Philippine Architecture: Post-War/Modern Period
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Questions and Answers

Who was named one of the National Artists for architecture in 1973?

  • Alfredo L. Luz
  • Leandro Valencia Locsin, Sr.
  • Juan Nakpil (correct)
  • Carlos Antonio Santos-Viola
  • Which architect is best known for designing and building churches for the Iglesia ni Cristo (INC) religious group?

    Carlos Antonio Santos-Viola

    Leandro Valencia Locsin, Sr., was proclaimed a National Artist of the Philippines for Architecture by the late President Corazon C. Aquino.

    True

    Match the following architects with their notable works:

    <p>Francisco T. Mañosa = Institutional: Aquino Center, Corregidor Island War Memorial, St. Andrew's School Leandro Valencia Locsin, Sr. = First circular church and thin-shell concrete dome in the Philippines: Church of the Holy Sacrifice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Philippine Architecture: Post-War/Modern Period

    Juan F. Nakpil

    • National Artist for Architecture (1973)
    • Known as the "Dean of Filipino Architects"
    • Designed the Gaiety Theater (1935), a standalone art deco cinema house in Manila
    • Designed the University of the Philippines Administration Building (Quezon Hall)
    • Designed the Philippine Village Hotel (PVH), the first airport hotel in the Philippines
    • Designed the Rizal Theater in Makati (since demolished)

    Carlos Santos-Viola

    • Filipino architect
    • Designed and built churches for the Iglesia ni Cristo (INC) religious group
    • Designed the Iglesia ni Cristo Central Temple

    Jose Maria V. Zaragoza

    • National Artist for Architecture
    • Designed the Sto. Domingo Church in Quezon City

    Alfredo J. Luz

    • Filipino architect
    • Won a student competition to design a building at the University of California at Berkeley
    • Designed the Ramon Magsaysay Center in Manila

    Leandro Valencia Locsin

    • National Artist of the Philippines for Architecture (1990)
    • Known for his use of concrete, floating volume, and simplistic design
    • Designed the Church of the Holy Sacrifice in the University of the Philippines Diliman
    • Designed the Cultural Center of the Philippines (CCP)
    • Designed the Philippine International Convention Center (PICC)

    Jeorge Y. Ramos

    • No notable information available

    Froilan Hong

    • Multi-awarded architect
    • 11th Likha Awardee (2013)
    • 8th President of the United Architects of the Philippines (UAP)
    • Designed the Manila Film Center

    Felipe M. Mendoza

    • Filipino architect
    • Designed landmark structures that combined modernist spaces with a distinct Philippine architectural style
    • Designed the Philippine Veterans Bank in Manila

    Francisco T. Manosa

    • National Artist of the Philippines for Architecture (2018)
    • Pioneered the art of Philippine neo-vernacular architecture
    • Designed various projects, including:
      • Churches: Mary Immaculate Parish, Assumption College Chapel, Quadricentennial Altar, etc.
      • Residential: Mañosa Residence, Arnaiz Residence, etc.
      • Commercial: Eagle Ridge Building, JMT Corporate Center, etc.
      • Institutional: Aquino Center, Ateneo Education Building, etc.
      • Other: Manila Light Rail Transit 1 stations, 2019 Southeast Asian Games cauldron, etc.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the life and works of Juan Nakpil, a Filipino architect and National Artist, and his contributions to Philippine architecture in the post-war and modern period.

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