Philippine-American War Overview
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Questions and Answers

Which leader established the Tagalog Republic in opposition to American rule?

  • Macario Sakay (correct)
  • Vicente Lukban
  • Miguel Malvar
  • Gregorio del Pilar
  • What was a significant outcome of Miguel Malvar's leadership against American forces in Batangas?

  • Formation of the Tagalog Republic
  • His eventual surrender to the Americans (correct)
  • Victory in the Battle of Pasong Tirad
  • Successful negotiation of a peace treaty
  • What was one major issue faced by Filipino forces during the conflict?

  • Strong leadership under one general
  • Total compliance with American rules
  • Overwhelming American resources
  • Lack of unity among different military units (correct)
  • Who is known for his role in the brutal orders given during the war?

    <p>General Jacob Smith</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which battle is Gregorio del Pilar notably associated with?

    <p>Battle of Pasong Tirad</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterized the Balangiga Massacre?

    <p>A brutal event with many Filipino casualties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the negotiations attempted by some Filipino warriors often result in?

    <p>Failure to produce lasting agreements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which figure is noted for fighting against American forces until 1905?

    <p>Macario Sakay</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Philippine-American War

    • Filipino resistance against American occupation resulted in conflict and numerous battles
    • Lack of unity among Filipino leaders and soldiers hindered their efforts
    • Filipino resistance leaders like Vicente Lukban and Tomas Mascardo engaged in battles
    • The Americans employed brutal tactics, leading to numerous Filipino deaths
    • The Americans gained control of many regions because of fierce resistance and struggles

    Key Figures

    • Vicente Lukban: Led Filipino resistance in the Visayas region
    • Tomas Mascardo: A Filipino leader who fought the Americans
    • Miguel Malvar: Led the resistance in Batangas and later surrendered
    • Gregorio del Pilar: Known as a heroic general who fought bravely but died in battle
    • Macario Sakay: Established a Tagalog Republic in opposition from the Americans

    Key Events

    • Battle of Bagbag: A significant defeat of Filipino forces
    • 1905 agreement between Sakay and General Henry Ide: Promise of amnesty for surrender, but Americans didn't honor their word, resulting in continued fighting
    • Balangiga Massacre: A brutal event in which American soldiers killed Filipino civilians after the Battle of Balangiga
    • General Jacob Smith's order to kill Filipino men over 10 years old: Led to further violence and brutal suppression of Filipinos

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    Description

    Explore the complexities of the Philippine-American War, including the struggles of Filipino resistance against American forces. Learn about key figures, important battles, and the brutal tactics employed by both sides. This quiz will test your knowledge of the events and leaders that shaped this conflict.

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