Philippine Agricultural Engineering Standard PAES 201:2000 Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What was the primary purpose of revising the PAES 201:2000 standard?

  • To standardize the testing and evaluation of postharvest machinery (correct)
  • To align the standard with the PNS 01: Part 4:1998 rules
  • To incorporate feedback from various private and government agencies
  • To update the specifications for agricultural machinery used in the Philippines
  • Which government agency funded the project that led to the revision of PAES 201:2000?

  • Philippine Society of Agricultural Engineers (PSAE)
  • Bureau of Postharvest Research and Extension (BPRE) (correct)
  • Department of Agriculture (DA)
  • National Agriculture and Fisheries Council (NAFC)
  • Which of the following groups reviewed the revised PAES 201:2000 standard?

  • The Department of Agriculture (DA)
  • The Technical Committee on Postharvest Machinery
  • Both (a) and (b) (correct)
  • The Study Team for the Formulation of Standards for Grain Dryer
  • What was the purpose of the public hearing organized by the National Agriculture and Fisheries Council (NAFC)?

    <p>To gather feedback on the revised PAES 201:2000 standard</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following was NOT mentioned as being involved in the revision of PAES 201:2000?

    <p>The Department of Science and Technology (DOST)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary purpose of aligning the revised PAES 201:2000 standard with the PNS 01: Part 4:1998 rules?

    <p>To ensure consistency with Philippine National Standards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the modifications made to the standard?

    <p>Inclusion of requirements for safety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which document was considered in the preparation of the standard?

    <p>ISO/DIS 11520-1 Agricultural Grain Dryers – Determination of Drying Performance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of grain dryers are excluded from the standard?

    <p>Dryers used for seeds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which section of the standard specifies the warranty period for parts and services?

    <p>Workmanship and Finish</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What specific type of machinery does the standard focus on?

    <p>Heated-Air Mechanical Grain Dryer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of the grain dryers was considered under Workmanship and Finish?

    <p>Uniformity of parts and components</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done to metal parts in a mechanical grain dryer according to the text?

    <p>Machine bend, pressed, and cut</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Within what time frame should the construction of a mechanical grain dryer be free from major breakdowns according to the text?

    <p>1 year after purchase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the basic tools, operation, and parts manual provided with every heated-air mechanical grain dryer unit?

    <p>To contain full information on installation and operation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be maintained for parts and components of the same brand and model in a mechanical grain dryer according to the text?

    <p>Uniformity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be provided for dust control in a mechanical grain dryer according to the text?

    <p>Provision within acceptable limits by regulatory authorities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should warranty for parts and services be provided for a mechanical grain dryer unit?

    <p>1 year after acceptance by the user</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of grain is referred to in the standard?

    <p>Palay and corn</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the reference to PAES 202:2000 in the text?

    <p>To define the testing methods for heated-air mechanical grain dryers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a type of batch type mechanical grain dryer mentioned in the text?

    <p>Continuous flow type</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a counter-flow type continuous flow dryer, what is the relationship between the direction of the grain being dried and the direction of the drying air?

    <p>The grain and drying air move in opposite directions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the defining characteristic of a mixing type continuous flow dryer?

    <p>The drying bin includes louvers that cause mixing as the grain flows through.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following should be provided by the manufacturer/dealer?

    <p>After-sales service, identification of wearing parts, and spare parts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should the mechanical grain dryer be sampled for testing?

    <p>In accordance with PAES 103:2000 – Agricultural Machinery – Method of Sampling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following should be marked on each unit of the mechanical grain dryer?

    <p>Registered trademark, name and address of the manufacturer, name and address of the importer, country of manufacture, type, serial number, load capacity, rated power/voltage/frequency/phase, dry weight, dimensions, and safety/precautionary markings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following standards is NOT mentioned in the text?

    <p>PAES 204:2000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the manual provided with the mechanical grain dryer conform to?

    <p>PAES 102:2000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following information is NOT required to be marked on each unit of the mechanical grain dryer according to the text?

    <p>Date of manufacture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    PAES 201:2000 Overview

    • Revisions to the standard were initiated by Agricultural Machinery Testing and Evaluation Center (AMTEC) through the project "Standardization of Postharvest Machinery Testing and Evaluation"
    • Funded by the Bureau of Postharvest Research and Extension (BPRE) of the Department of Agriculture (DA)

    Scope and Application

    • Specifies requirements for heated-air mechanical grain dryer used for commercial purposes
    • Excludes dryers for seeds
    • Grain in this standard refers to palay and corn

    Definitions

    • Batch type mechanical grain dryer: holds grain in fixed volume in batches until desired moisture content is reached
    • Continuous flow dryer: material being dried moves through drying chamber in a continuous stream without recirculation

    Types of Grain Dryers

    • Batch type:
      • Flat bed type
      • Recirculating type
      • Vertical bin type
    • Continuous flow:
      • Concurrent flow type
      • Counter-flow type
      • Cross-flow type
      • Mixing type
      • Non-mixing type

    Safety and Performance

    • Provision for dust control must be made, with emissions within acceptable limits set by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources
    • Criteria for performance, safety, and workmanship have been included

    Workmanship and Finish

    • Mechanical grain dryer should be free from defects and sharp edges
    • Uniformity of parts and components for same brand and model must be maintained

    Warranty and Maintenance

    • Warranty for construction and durability: one year after date of purchase
    • Warranty for parts and services: one year after date of acceptance, except for fast-moving and easy-to-wear parts
    • Basic tools, operation, and parts manual must be provided with every unit

    Testing and Marking

    • Sampling for testing in accordance with PAES 103:2000
    • Testing in accordance with PAES 202:2000
    • Marking and labeling with information such as manufacturer's details, country of manufacture, type, serial number, load capacity, and safety precautions

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the specifications of Agricultural Machinery: Heated-Air Mechanical Grain Dryer according to Philippine Agricultural Engineering Standard PAES 201:2000. This quiz covers the standards set by AMTEC and the Bureau of Postharvest Research and Extension (BPRE) of the Department of Agriculture (DA).

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