Philippine Agricultural Engineering Standard PAES 116

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29 Questions

What organization initiated the formulation of the national standard for agricultural machinery?

Agricultural Machinery Testing and Evaluation Center (AMTEC)

What does the use of the word 'shall' indicate in the standard?

Requirements strictly to be followed

What was the source for minimum identification markings for small air-cooled engines considered in the preparation of the standard?

Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) J608:1958

What funding agency supported the project for enhancing the implementation of AFMA through improved agricultural engineering standards?

Bureau of Agricultural Research (BAR)

According to the standard, what does the word 'should' indicate?

Recommendation for suitable actions

Which document was NOT considered in the preparation of the standard?

Republic Act No.

What is the purpose of using the word 'should' in the standard?

To recommend suitable actions

Which entity technically prepared the standard in accordance with PNS 01-4:1998?

Agricultural Machinery Testing and Evaluation Center (AMTEC)

What was the project title under which the standard was initiated?

Enhancing the Implementation of AFMA Through Improved Agricultural Engineering Standards

What is the significance of using the word 'shall' in the standard?

Requirements strictly to be followed

What is the purpose of PAES 116:2001?

To specify requirements for construction and performance of small internal combustion engines for agricultural use

Which documents are referenced in PAES 116:2001?

PAES 102:2000, PAES 103:2000, and PAES 117:2000

What are the performance requirements for the internal combustion engines specified in PAES 116:2001?

Easy starting, attaining at least 80% of the rated maximum output power during varying load test, providing a performance curve, attaining rated continuous output power at rated engine speed, and ensuring no breakdowns during a 5-hour continuous running test

What does the classification of internal combustion engines in PAES 116:2001 depend on?

Type of fuel used, type of fuel ignition system, orientation of engine cylinder, type of cooling system, arrangement of valves and camshaft, number of cycles, and type of starting system

What is covered under the workmanship and finish requirements in PAES 116:2001?

Specific criteria for castings, engine surfaces, and rust prevention

What is the duration of the warranty mandated by PAES 116:2001?

Six months from the purchase of the engine

What does PAES 116:2001 define as 'overhead valve' (OHV) and 'side valves' (SV)?

Types of valve arrangements in internal combustion engines

What are the requirements related to fuel tank capacity in PAES 116:2001?

Covered under other requirements

What is the basis for the classification of internal combustion engines in PAES 116:2001?

Type of fuel used, type of fuel ignition system, orientation of engine cylinder, type of cooling system, arrangement of valves and camshaft, number of cycles, and type of starting system

What basic hand tools should each engine unit be provided with?

Two open wrenches, one adjustable wrench, one Philips screw-driver, and one flat screw-driver

How long should the construction be durable without breakdown of major components from purchase by the first buyer?

6 months

In accordance with PAES 116: 2001, how should each engine be marked with certain information?

Using a plate, stencil, or by directly punching at the most conspicuous place

How should engines be sampled according to PAES 103?

In accordance with PAES 103

What should be provided along with each engine unit in terms of documentation?

An instruction manual conforming to PAES 102

What should be marked on each engine unit in English language?

Registered trademark of the manufacturer, brand, model, serial number, and more

What is the purpose of the basic hand tools provided with each engine unit?

For maintenance and operation

What should be provided for gasoline engines in addition to the basic hand tools?

A spark plug wrench

What should be marked on each engine unit in terms of safety/precautionary markings?

Safety/precautionary markings

What should be provided along with each engine unit in terms of documentation?

An instruction manual conforming to PAES 102

Study Notes

Philippine Agricultural Engineering Standard PAES 116:2001 - Agricultural Machinery - Small Engine - Specifications

  • PAES 116:2001, also known as "The Consumer Act of the Philippines," was enacted on July 22, 1991.
  • The standard specifies the requirements for construction and performance of fully equipped internal combustion engines with one or two cylinders of up to 20 kW rating used for agricultural purposes.
  • References include PAES 102:2000, PAES 103:2000, and PAES 117:2000, which are normative documents containing provisions referenced in the standard.
  • Definitions provided in the standard include air-cooled direct cooling system, cycle, four-stroke piston, two-stroke cycle piston, engine heat, internal combustion engine, compression ignition engine, spark ignition engine, overhead valve (OHV), side valves (SV), and water-cooled liquid-cooled indirect cooling system.
  • The classification of internal combustion engines is based on the type of fuel used, type of fuel ignition system, orientation of engine cylinder, type of cooling system, arrangement of valves and camshaft, number of cycles, and type of starting system.
  • Performance requirements include easy starting, attaining at least 80% of the rated maximum output power during varying load test, providing a performance curve, attaining rated continuous output power at rated engine speed, and ensuring no breakdowns during a 5-hour continuous running test.
  • Other requirements cover fuel tank capacity, base durability, exhaust orientation, and cooling system suitability for tropical operations.
  • Workmanship and finish requirements include specific criteria for castings, engine surfaces, and rust prevention.
  • The standard also mandates a warranty against defective materials and workmanship for parts and services, except for consumable maintenance parts, within six months from the purchase of the engine.

Test your knowledge of Philippine Agricultural Engineering Standard PAES 116:2001 with this quiz on the specifications for small agricultural machinery engines. Challenge yourself with questions about construction, performance, classifications, and other requirements outlined in the standard.

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