Phenomenology and Phenomenal Field Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the function of the Organismic Valuing Process?

  • To hinder the actualization of potential
  • To promote automatic growth and development
  • To direct individuals toward fulfilling pursuits (correct)
  • To label all experiences as negative value

How are life experiences evaluated in the Organismic Valuing Process?

  • By their contribution to automatic development
  • Through their fulfillment of genetic makeup
  • By their potential to hinder actualization
  • Based on their role in hindering growth (correct)

What happens to experiences perceived as promoting actualization according to the text?

  • They are automatically fulfilled
  • They are disregarded and labeled negative
  • They hinder growth and development
  • They are embraced and given positive value (correct)

How does the text describe the growth and development of an individual?

<p>Requires struggles and pains for fullest potential (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the individual's Experiential World in influencing behavior?

<p>Influencing growth and behavior through context (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are unwanted situations that do not promote actualization dealt with according to the text?

<p>Perceived as negative value and disregarded (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'Phenomenological field' refer to?

<p>The total sum of experiences potentially available to consciousness at any given time (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Carl Rogers, what is the touchstone of validity?

<p>One's own experience (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of experiences becomes differentiated and defined as the self or self-concept?

<p>A part defined by the words I, me, and myself (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In psychology, what does phenomenology focus on?

<p>Human awareness and perception (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is emphasized by advocates of phenomenology according to the text?

<p>How objects and events are observed and understood by the individual (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What enlarges the experiential world as social encounters grow?

<p>Actualizing tendency (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three subcomponents of the 'ME' according to the text?

<p>Material self, social self, spiritual self (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the essence of the 'social self' according to James?

<p>Recognition from friends and family (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of the self is considered the most enduring part according to Zhao (2014)?

<p>Personality and core values (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are the subcomponents of the 'ME' related to each other?

<p>In a hierarchy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What may happen when a loved one dies or an important possession is lost according to the text?

<p>A part of yourself is lost (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of oneself does not typically vary throughout an individual's lifetime?

<p>Core values (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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