Phenomenology and Phenomenal Field Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the function of the Organismic Valuing Process?

  • To hinder the actualization of potential
  • To promote automatic growth and development
  • To direct individuals toward fulfilling pursuits (correct)
  • To label all experiences as negative value
  • How are life experiences evaluated in the Organismic Valuing Process?

  • By their contribution to automatic development
  • Through their fulfillment of genetic makeup
  • By their potential to hinder actualization
  • Based on their role in hindering growth (correct)
  • What happens to experiences perceived as promoting actualization according to the text?

  • They are automatically fulfilled
  • They are disregarded and labeled negative
  • They hinder growth and development
  • They are embraced and given positive value (correct)
  • How does the text describe the growth and development of an individual?

    <p>Requires struggles and pains for fullest potential</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the individual's Experiential World in influencing behavior?

    <p>Influencing growth and behavior through context</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are unwanted situations that do not promote actualization dealt with according to the text?

    <p>Perceived as negative value and disregarded</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'Phenomenological field' refer to?

    <p>The total sum of experiences potentially available to consciousness at any given time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Carl Rogers, what is the touchstone of validity?

    <p>One's own experience</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of experiences becomes differentiated and defined as the self or self-concept?

    <p>A part defined by the words I, me, and myself</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In psychology, what does phenomenology focus on?

    <p>Human awareness and perception</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is emphasized by advocates of phenomenology according to the text?

    <p>How objects and events are observed and understood by the individual</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What enlarges the experiential world as social encounters grow?

    <p>Actualizing tendency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the three subcomponents of the 'ME' according to the text?

    <p>Material self, social self, spiritual self</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the essence of the 'social self' according to James?

    <p>Recognition from friends and family</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of the self is considered the most enduring part according to Zhao (2014)?

    <p>Personality and core values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are the subcomponents of the 'ME' related to each other?

    <p>In a hierarchy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may happen when a loved one dies or an important possession is lost according to the text?

    <p>A part of yourself is lost</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of oneself does not typically vary throughout an individual's lifetime?

    <p>Core values</p> Signup and view all the answers

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