Phases of Disaster Management Cycle Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What are the four main phases of Disaster Management Cycle?

  • Assessment, Maintenance, Restoration, Training
  • Prevention, Intervention, Action, Adaptation
  • Preparedness, Prevention, Mitigation, Recovery
  • Response, Recovery, Mitigation, Preparedness (correct)

What is the primary benefit of timely decision making during each phase of the disaster management cycle?

  • Greater preparedness and better warnings (correct)
  • Immediate restoration of infrastructure
  • Complete prevention of future disasters
  • Reduced vulnerability and faster recovery

What does the complete disaster management cycle include according to the text?

  • Recovery without addressing the causes of disasters
  • Shaping of public policies and plans related to disasters (correct)
  • Immediate response to disasters without any planning
  • Focused only on mitigating the effects on people

What is the conventional/contemporary approach to Disaster Management?

<p>Response, Recovery, Mitigation, Preparedness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the disaster management cycle according to the text?

<p>Reduction of vulnerability during disasters (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of risk management?

<p>To minimize the results from a disaster (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the text describe as a cyclical process in disaster management?

<p>The end of one phase leading to the beginning of another (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phase of emergency management involves initial actions taken as the event takes place?

<p>Response (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does recovery in emergency management aim to achieve?

<p>To restore the community's systems and activities to normal (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of mitigation in risk management?

<p>Minimizing the hazards created by a disaster (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What activities does response in emergency management encompass?

<p>Rescue operations, mass care, and medical care/treatment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does response in emergency management begin?

<p>After the emergency incident is imminent or immediately after an event occurs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to measures put in place to minimize the results from a disaster?

<p>Mitigation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does prevention involve in emergency management?

<p>Measures put in place to avoid or stop an incident from occurring (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Response' in emergency management includes which of the following activities?

<p>'Applying incident command' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does recovery involve in emergency management?

<p>Putting preparedness plans into action (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Mitigation

Reducing risks and impacts through preventative strategies.

Preparedness

Planning and readiness before a disaster strikes.

Response

Immediate actions taken during a disaster.

Recovery

Restoring and improving after a disaster.

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Timely Decision Making

Making fast, effective choices in crisis situations.

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Complete Disaster Management

Identifying, assessing, planning, implementing, evaluating, and modifying.

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Contemporary Disaster Management

Focuses on being ready and involving the community.

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Purpose of Disaster Management

Systematically addressing risks and enhancing preparation.

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Purpose of Risk Management

Identifying, assessing, and prioritizing potential dangers.

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Cyclical Process

Constant updates and improvements.

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Initial Action Phase

Saving lives and protecting property immediately.

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Recovery Aims

Restoring health, infrastructure, and economic stability.

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Minimization Measures

Strategies to lessen disaster effects.

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Prevention

Proactive steps and education to cut disaster likelihood.

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Activities Included in 'Response'

Emergency aid, shelter, and communication.

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Recovery Involvement

Rebuilding and supporting community efforts.

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Study Notes

Disaster Management Cycle Phases

  • Four main phases: Mitigation, Preparedness, Response, Recovery.

Timely Decision Making Benefits

  • Quick actions enhance effectiveness in each phase, potentially reducing disaster impact and improving recovery outcomes.

Complete Disaster Management Cycle

  • Encompasses all stages: hazard identification, risk analysis, planning, implementation, evaluation, and modification.

Conventional vs. Contemporary Disaster Management

  • Conventional focuses on reactive measures post-disaster, while contemporary emphasizes preparedness, resilience, and community involvement.

Purpose of the Disaster Management Cycle

  • Aims to systematically address risks and enhance community preparedness, response capability, and recovery efforts.

Purpose of Risk Management

  • To identify, assess, and prioritize risks, ensuring proactive measures are implemented to minimize potential impacts.

Cyclical Process in Disaster Management

  • Described as constant iteration through the phases to improve outcomes and adapt strategies based on past experiences.

Initial Action Phase in Emergency Management

  • The Response phase involves immediate actions taken as a disaster occurs, focusing on saving lives and property protection.

Recovery Aims in Emergency Management

  • Seeks to restore and improve affected communities, focusing on mental and physical health, infrastructure, and economic stability.

Focus of Mitigation in Risk Management

  • Concentrates on reducing risks and impacts of disasters through strategic planning and implementation of prevention measures.

Activities in Response Phase of Emergency Management

  • Includes emergency services mobilization, communication efforts, resource distribution, and public safety measures.

Timing of Response in Emergency Management

  • Commences as soon as a disaster event is detected or begins, requiring immediate action and coordination.

Minimization Measures Term

  • Refers to mitigation measures, which are strategies designed to lessen the effects of disasters.

Prevention in Emergency Management

  • Involves proactive measures, policies, and education aimed at reducing the likelihood of disaster occurrence.

Activities Included in 'Response'

  • Encompasses search and rescue, emergency medical assistance, shelter provision, and communication with affected populations.

Recovery Involvement in Emergency Management

  • Involves assessment of damage, reconstruction of infrastructure, restoration of services, and support for community rebuilding efforts.

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