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Phase Changes Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the phase change process where a substance transitions directly from a gaseous state to a solid state, without passing through the liquid state?

Melting

Evaporation

Deposition (correct)

Condensation

Which of the following statements about deposition is NOT correct?

Deposition is the process where a liquid transforms directly into a gas. (correct)

Deposition is the opposite of sublimation.

Deposition occurs without the substance passing through the liquid phase.

Deposition occurs when a gas transforms directly into a solid.

Which of the following phase changes is an example of deposition?

Solid ice turning into liquid water.

Solid carbon dioxide (dry ice) turning into a gas.

Water vapor turning into liquid water on a cold surface.

Water vapor turning directly into solid ice crystals on a surface. (correct)

How does deposition differ from condensation?

Deposition involves a gas turning directly into a solid, while condensation involves a gas turning into a liquid. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the relationship between deposition and sublimation?

Deposition is the reverse process of sublimation. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about the relationship between temperature, kinetic energy, and the distance between particles during deposition is correct?

As temperature decreases, kinetic energy decreases and the distance between particles decreases. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Phase Changes

Melting: change of matter from solid state to liquid state
Freezing/Solidification: change of matter from liquid state to solid state
Evaporation: change of matter from liquid state to gas state
Condensation: change of matter from gas state to liquid state
Sublimation: change of matter from solid state to gas state without passing through liquid state
Deposition: change of matter from gas state to solid state

Temperature and Kinetic Energy

Increasing temperature results in increased kinetic energy and greater distance between particles
Decreasing temperature results in decreased kinetic energy and closer distance between particles
As temperature and kinetic energy decrease, particles move closer together

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Description

Test your knowledge on phase changes such as melting, freezing, evaporation, condensation, sublimation, and deposition. Learn about the different transitions between solid, liquid, and gas states of matter.