Questions and Answers
If an infant weighs 22 lb, what dose of morphine will he receive if ordered 0.1 mg/kg every 8 hours?
What is the flat fee paid for brand-name medication called?
What does the middle set of digits of an NDC number identify?
What is the correct order of aseptically cleaning hands and arms?
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What is a duty only the pharmacist is allowed to perform according to most states?
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How many pints are in a 1-gallon container of Colyte?
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Which duty is a hospital pharmacy technician allowed to perform for intravenous ondansetron?
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Which medication is used to treat heart failure from Mrs. Lieb's medications?
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How much medication should be dispensed to complete the therapy for Prednisone 20 mg tablets?
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Which insurance program is managed by the federal government for people 65 years and older?
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Which of these options is correct?
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Which dosage form involves placing the medication between the cheek and gum?
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When a patient is required to see a primary care physician in their network, the patient likely has which type of insurance?
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How should the adverse effect of nausea to Percocet be recorded in Ms. Singh's patient profile?
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Which Medicare Part will most likely cover the cost of Mr. Walter's medication?
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What is the sensitivity requirement of a class A torsion balance?
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Where will Mr. Meeks' Toujeo prescription be found?
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Which reporting system is specific to collecting information about adverse events related to vaccines?
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Which medication should be dispensed in its original packaging to prevent accidental exposure to an unborn fetus during the filling process?
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Which medication is a PPI (Proton Pump Inhibitor)?
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What should you look for when pulling products out of the bins after a new warehouse order is delivered?
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Which topical dosage form is good for hairy areas on the body?
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Which flow hood is completely sealed and can be used to compound chemotherapy?
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Which auxiliary label should be applied to an azithromycin prescription during the filling process?
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What is the best way to ask a patient for medication allergy information?
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Which drug class does naproxen belong to?
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According to federal law, which medication must be packaged in a child-resistant container?
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What type of insurance allows Mrs. Taylor to choose her own healthcare providers?
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After verifying Mr. Donovan's date of birth, which second identifier should you ask for?
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What color sharps container is usually meant for non-hazardous used needles?
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Which auxiliary label should be applied to a doxycycline prescription during the filling process?
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Which medication when taken with hydrocodone/acetaminophen may cause difficulty breathing, sedation, and even death?
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Study Notes
Dosage and Administration
- Morphine dose for infants: 0.1 mg/kg every 8 hours; for a 22 lb infant, total dose is 1 mg.
- Hydroxyzine ordered at 10 mg every 6 hours; for a 24-hour period, fill 4 tablets.
- Infusion rate for 3 L of PN in 24 hours is 125 mL/hr.
- Morphine tablets 15 mg, sig: 1 tab po q6h, results in a days' supply of 75.
- Dosage of clotrimazole in 60 grams of 1% cream totals 0.6 grams.
Medication Fees
- Flat fee for medication pickup is known as a co-payment.
NDC Numbers
- Middle digits of an NDC number represent a medication's strength, dosage form, and formulation.
Aseptic Techniques
- Correct hand cleaning sequence includes palms, fingers, nails, forearms, webbing, and backs.
Pharmacist Responsibilities
- Only pharmacists may counsel patients on prescription refills.
- Final checking of intravenous medications typically not within the pharmacy technician's duties.
Medication Conversions and Pharmacology
- 1 gallon equals 8 pints.
- Metoprolol tartrate is used to treat heart failure.
- Generic name for Plavix is Clopidogrel.
Insurance and Benefits
- Coordination of benefits applies when a patient has two insurance plans.
- Medicare is a federal program that covers individuals aged 65 and above.
State and Federal Laws
- According to federal law, 3.6 grams of pseudoephedrine can be sold without a prescription.
- Pharmacy records for controlled substances must be kept for 2 years.
Safety Regulations
- Auxiliary labels inform patients about side effects and proper medication use.
- Disposal of medications must be logged as per DEA regulations for controlled substances.
Prescription Management
- Information about expired methotrexate can be found in a safety data sheet.
- Verify the patient's date of birth for prescription pickup to ensure proper identification.
Drug Interactions and Management
- Patients must avoid caffeine when on MAO inhibitors due to dangerous interactions.
- Vincristine prescriptions require strict adherence to dispensing guidelines to prevent errors.
Compounding and Pharmaceutical Practices
- Multi-dose sterile medications have a beyond-use date if not stated.
- Sensitivity requirement for class A torsion balance is +/- 6 mg.
Medical Conditions and Treatments
- Terbinafine treats fungal infections.
- Dosage instructions for cough syrup typically require conversion to teaspoons.
Medication Storage and Handling
- Room temperature for medications is 59°F to 86°F.
- Sharps containers are essential for proper disposal of needles and syringes.
Additional Pharmacy Knowledge
- A computerized device for storing and dispensing medications is known as ADC.
- The approved therapeutic equivalence evaluations reference assists in determining generic substitutions.### Medication Storage and Handling
- Medications may be stored in various locations such as the refrigerator or freezer, emphasizing the importance of specific storage conditions.
- Medications like Shingrix may cause adverse reactions; reporting systems such as MedWatch or VAERS are designated for these events.
Adverse Events Reporting
- MedWatch and VAERS are key systems for reporting adverse effects from medications. These systems ensure patient safety and monitor drug performance.
Medication Packaging and Safety
- Certain medications, like finasteride, should remain in original packaging to prevent exposure risks during dispensing.
- Medications must also be provided in child-resistant containers as mandated by federal law to enhance safety.
Drug Classification and Formulation
- Omeprazole is classified as a Proton Pump Inhibitor (PPI), crucial for treating gastric issues.
- Naproxen is categorized under NSAIDs, used for pain relief and inflammation.
- Different topical dosage forms serve various functions; for example, gels are well-suited for hairy body areas.
Compounding and Pharmacy Equipment
- Biological Safety Cabinet (BSC) is essential for compounding chemotherapy due to its sealed environment ensuring safety and contamination control.
Auxiliary Labels and Patient Communication
- Specific auxiliary labels are necessary during the filling process; for azithromycin, include instructions on interaction with calcium and magnesium.
- When inquiring about medication allergies, it's best to use direct questions like “What medications are you allergic to?” for clarity.
Insurance Types and Patient Identification
- Individuals like Mrs. Taylor with the option to choose healthcare providers likely have a PPO plan, known for its flexibility.
- During prescription pickup, confirming a second identifier such as the prescription number is critical for patient verification.
Sharps Disposal
- Non-hazardous sharps are typically disposed of in red containers, highlighting the need for appropriate waste management in pharmacies.
Drug Interactions
- Concurrent use of hydrocodone/acetaminophen with lorazepam may increase the risk of severe side effects, including sedation and respiratory depression.
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Description
Test your knowledge on pharmacy practices with this quiz. It covers medication dosing calculations and healthcare financial terms. Perfect for students and professionals in the pharmacy field.
