Pharmacy Practice Quiz

The middle part of the NDC number, which identifies a medication's strength, dosage form, and formulation

A co-payment is a flat fee that patients pay for picking up their medications.

The correct hand hygiene sequence involves washing all surfaces of the hands, including the palms, fingers, nails, forearms, webbing between fingers, and backs of the hands.

Only pharmacists can counsel patients on prescription refills.

Pharmacists are generally responsible for the final verification of intravenous medication preparations, while pharmacy technicians typically do not perform this task.

Metoprolol tartrate is a medication used to treat heart failure.

The generic name for Plavix is Clopidogrel.

Coordination of benefits is a process used when a patient has two insurance plans and helps determine how each insurance will cover the cost.

Medicare is a federal program that provides healthcare coverage for people aged 65 and older.

Federal regulations allow the sale of up to 3.6 grams of pseudoephedrine without a prescription.

Pharmacy records for controlled substances must be kept for 2 years, according to regulations.

Auxiliary labels are added to medication bottles or containers to provide patients with important information about side effects or how to take the medication properly.

Proper disposal of medications, especially controlled substances, must be logged according to DEA regulations for safety and accountability.

Safety data sheets (SDS) provide information on expired methotrexate, including potential hazards or handling procedures.

Verifying the patient's date of birth is essential for prescription pickup to confirm their identity and ensure the medication is being dispensed to the correct person.

Patients taking MAO inhibitors must avoid caffeine due to the risk of dangerous interactions, like increased heart rate or blood pressure.

Vincristine prescriptions need to be handled with extra care and strict adherence to dispensing guidelines to prevent errors or accidental overdoses.

Multi-dose sterile medications have a beyond-use date, even if it's not explicitly stated. This date ensures that the medication remains safe and effective after opening or reconstitution.

The sensitivity requirement for class A torsion balances is +/- 6 mg. This means that the balance should be able to accurately measure weights within a 6 mg range.

Terbinafine is an antifungal medication used to treat fungal infections.

Dosage instructions for cough syrup often involve conversion to teaspoons, as this measurement unit is more commonly used for liquid medications.

The optimal storage temperature for most medications is between 59°F and 86°F, commonly referred to as 'room temperature.'

Sharps containers are used to properly dispose of needles and syringes safely, minimizing the risk of accidental needle sticks and infections.

An Automatic Dispensing Cabinet (ADC) is a computerized device used to store and dispense medications, offering a secure and efficient system for inventory management.

The Approved Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluations (Orange Book) is a reference used by pharmacists to determine if generic medications are equivalent to brand-name medications.

Medications may be stored in various locations, including refrigerators and freezers, to maintain their stability and effectiveness.

MedWatch and VAERS are reporting systems used for reporting adverse events and reactions from medications. These systems help monitor the safety of medications and identify potential problems.

Some medications, like finasteride, should remain in their original packaging during dispensing to minimize exposure to the active ingredient, which can be absorbed through the skin.

Federal regulations mandate child-resistant containers for medications, particularly those that could be dangerous if taken by children.

Omeprazole is classified as a Proton Pump Inhibitor (PPI), which is a type of medication used to treat gastrointestinal conditions, such as heartburn and ulcers.

Naproxen is categorized under the class of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), commonly used for relieving pain and inflammation.

Topical medications can be formulated into various forms, such as gels, creams, and ointments, to deliver the medication effectively and efficiently to different body areas.

A Biological Safety Cabinet (BSC) is an essential piece of equipment for compounding chemotherapy medications, providing a sealed and controlled environment to protect both the compounder and the medication from contamination.

Specific auxiliary labels are often included when dispensing certain medications, such as azithromycin, to provide important information about potential interactions with certain foods or other medications.

When questioning patients about medication allergies, it's best to use direct and clear questions like “What medications are you allergic to?” to prevent any confusion or misinterpretation.

A Preferred Provider Organization (PPO) plan allows individuals like Mrs. Taylor a greater degree of freedom to choose their healthcare providers.

During prescription pickup, confirming a second identifier, like the prescription number, alongside the patient's name is crucial to ensure you're dispensing the medication to the correct person.

Non-hazardous sharps, like syringes and needles that have not been in contact with hazardous substances, are typically disposed of in red containers to maintain proper waste management within a pharmacy.

Combining hydrocodone/acetaminophen with lorazepam can increase the risk of severe sedation and respiratory depression due to their synergistic effects.