Pharmacy Chapter 7 Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

A prescription may be legally written by?

  • DDS (correct)
  • MD (correct)
  • DVM (correct)
  • DO (correct)

Medication orders in institutional settings may be administered by?

nursing staff

The directions on a prescription medication that read 'i gtt ou hs' indicates that the medication is?

an eye drop

The unique identifier number of the drug is known as?

<p>NDC</p> Signup and view all the answers

'The dispense as written' means?

<p>Dispense only the brand-name drug written on the prescription</p> Signup and view all the answers

All of the following duties may be performed by a pharmacy technician except?

<p>Selecting an OTC product for a patient (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The two drug names Accupril 40mg and Accutane 40mg exemplify?

<p>look-alike names</p> Signup and view all the answers

A medication error may involve?

<p>wrong dosage form, wrong directions, wrong patient</p> Signup and view all the answers

For the prescription glucophage XR 500 mg ii bid x 90 days, how many tablets are dispensed?

<p>360</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cefzil 125mg/5ml Sig: i tsp bid x 10d qs, the amount of medication to be dispensed is?

<p>100ml (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cefzil 125mg/5ml Sig: i tsp bid x 10d qs, the medication should be taken?

<p>Three times daily (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the number of tablets to dispense for the following prescription: Prednisone 5 mg tab, Sig: 5 bid x 2 days, 4 bid x 2 days, 3 bid x 2 days, 2 bid x 2 days, 1 bid x 2 days then stop qs?

<p>15</p> Signup and view all the answers

For the prescription 'ProAir HFA # 1, Sig: ii puff q 6h prn', how many days supply would be?

<p>25</p> Signup and view all the answers

Do your directions on the prescription read '1 tbsp qid ac and hs', what is the quantity to be dispensed for a 30-day supply?

<p>1800 mL</p> Signup and view all the answers

Directions for use should start with a?

<p>verb</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Who can legally write a prescription?

A prescription may be legally written by a Doctor of Dental Surgery.

Who administers medication orders?

In institutional settings, medication orders may be administered by nursing staff.

What does 'i gtt ou hs' mean?

'i gtt ou hs' means the medication is an eye drop to be administered in both eyes at bedtime.

What is NDC?

The unique identifier number of a drug is known as the National Drug Code.

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What does 'DAW' mean?

'Dispense as written' means to dispense only the brand-name drug written on the prescription.

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What duties CAN'T a pharmacy technician do?

Selecting an OTC product for a patient CANNOT be performed by a pharmacy technician.

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What are 'look-alike' names?

Accupril 40mg and Accutane 40mg are examples of drugs with look-alike names, which can lead to medication errors.

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What might a medication error involve?

A medication error may involve wrong dosage form, wrong directions, or wrong patient.

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Glucophage XR 500 mg ii bid x 90 days, how many tablets?

For the prescription 'Glucophage XR 500 mg ii bid x 90 days', 360 tablets are dispensed.

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Cefzil 125mg/5ml Sig: i tsp bid x 10d qs, how much do you dispense?

For Cefzil 125mg/5ml Sig: i tsp bid x 10d qs, the amount of medication to be dispensed is 100ml.

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Cefzil 125mg/5ml Sig: i tsp bid x 10d qs, how often should I take this?

Cefzil 125mg/5ml Sig: i tsp bid x 10d qs, the medication should be taken twice daily.

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Prednisone taper - how many tablets?

For Prednisone 5 mg tab, Sig: 5 bid x 2 days, 4 bid x 2 days, 3 bid x 2 days, 2 bid x 2 days, 1 bid x 2 days then stop qs, dispense 30 tablets.

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ProAir HFA # 1, Sig: ii puff q 6h prn - days supply?

For the prescription 'ProAir HFA # 1, Sig: ii puff q 6h prn', the inhaler would last for approximately 25 days.

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'1 tbsp qid ac and hs', how much should dispense for 30 days?

For directions '1 tbsp qid ac and hs' for a 30-day supply, dispense 18000 mL.

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Directions for use should start with what?

Directions for use should start with a verb to indicate an action the patient must take.

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Study Notes

Prescription Writing

  • Legally written prescriptions can be authored by an MD, DDS, DO, or DVM.
  • "Dispense as written" ensures only the brand-name drug specified is provided.

Medication Administration

  • In institutional settings, nursing staff are responsible for administering medication orders.

Medication Identification

  • The National Drug Code (NDC) serves as a unique identifier for drugs.
  • Medications with similar names, such as Accupril and Accutane, are known as look-alike names.

Medication Errors

  • Common medication errors can include incorrect dosage forms, directions, or patients receiving the wrong medication.

Dosage Calculations

  • For the prescription of glucophage XR 500 mg ii bid for 90 days, a total of 360 tablets should be dispensed.
  • Cefzil 125mg/5ml with directions of i tsp bid for 10 days requires dispensing 100ml.

Usage Instructions

  • According to the Cefzil prescription, the medication is taken three times daily.
  • The prescription for Prednisone involves dispensing 15 tablets according to the stated directions.

Inhaler Dosing

  • For ProAir HFA #1 with the instruction of ii puff q 6h prn, it provides a 25-day supply based on 200 doses per inhaler.

Quantity Dispensed

  • The prescription reading "1 tbsp qid ac and hs" indicates a dispensing quantity of 1800 mL for a 30-day supply.

Directions for Use

  • Directions for medication use should commence with a verb to ensure clarity and proper understanding.

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