Questions and Answers
What is the generic name for Ventolin?
What is the trade name for Salbutamol?
Ventolin
What classification does Ventolin belong to?
Bronchodilator
What are the indications for Ventolin?
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What are the actions of Ventolin?
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What are some adverse effects of Ventolin?
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What is the route of administration for Ventolin?
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What is the recommended dosage for Ventolin?
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Patients diagnosed with COPD are candidates for Combivent.
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What is the first form of Combivent?
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What is the standard dose for the MDI form of Combivent?
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What is the second form of Combivent?
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What is the standard dose found in the nebules of Combivent?
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What is the benefit of using both Ventolin and Atrovent together?
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Study Notes
Generic and Trade Names
- Salbutamol is the generic name for the medication.
- Ventolin is the trade name associated with salbutamol.
Classification
- Salbutamol is classified as a bronchodilator, which helps to relax and open the airways in the lungs.
Indications
- Primarily prescribed for the treatment of bronchospasm in conditions such as asthma, chronic bronchitis, or emphysema.
Mechanism of Action
- The medication acts through bronchodilation, which eases breathing.
- Additionally, it causes some peripheral vasodilation, increasing blood flow in certain areas.
Adverse Effects
- Central Nervous System: Possible side effects include nervousness, tremors, and dizziness.
- Cardiovascular System: Can lead to tachycardia (increased heart rate) and palpitations.
- Respiratory: Repeated use may cause severe paradoxical bronchospasm, which is a worsening of symptoms.
Administration
- Ventolin is administered via inhalation, providing direct delivery to the lungs.
Dosage
- Patients should use a Metered Dose Inhaler (MDI) as needed, according to their symptoms.
Combivent Information
- Combivent is indicated for patients diagnosed with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD).
Forms of Combivent
-
First Form:
- Delivered via Multi Dose Inhaler (MDI) referred to as a puffer.
- Contains 20 micrograms of Atrovent and 120 micrograms of Ventolin per puff.
-
Second Form:
- Administered through a nebulizer in conjunction with an oxygen system.
- Standard dose is 0.5 milligrams of Atrovent combined with 3 mg of Ventolin.
Combined Effect
- Both forms of Combivent utilize Ventolin and Atrovent together to enhance the therapeutic effectiveness of the treatment.
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Description
Test your knowledge on Ventolin with these flashcards! Learn about its generic name, indications, actions, and classification as a bronchodilator. Perfect for students in pharmacology or those looking to understand this important medication better.
