Pharmacology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the type of diuretic that a 35-year-old patient has been prescribed?

  • Potassium-sparing diuretic (correct)
  • Loop diuretic
  • Osmotic diuretic
  • Thiazide diuretic
  • What is the chemical name of the drug that corresponds to 5-Nitro-8-hydroxyquinoline?

  • Quinocide
  • Dibazol (Bendazol)
  • Nitroxoline (correct)
  • Chingamin (Chloroquine)
  • Which herbal raw material is known to accumulate significant amounts of vitamin K and has a hemostatic effect?

  • Fructus Hippophaes
  • Folia Fragariaе
  • Folia Menthae piperitae
  • Folia Urticae (correct)
  • What phenomenon occurs when a patient develops psychic and somatic disturbances after discontinuing promedol (trimeperidine)?

    <p>Withdrawal syndrome</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the optimal empiric antibacterial therapy for a 28-year-old pregnant woman diagnosed with acute pyelonephritis?

    <p>Norfloxacin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of solution has a pharmacist prepared?

    <p>Injection solution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of vitamin K in the body?

    <p>Facilitates blood coagulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a list of effective and safe to use drugs and medical products for prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of common pathologies?

    <p>Essential drugs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the substance used in the method of stirring-up (dispersion) to make suspensions?

    <p>Basic bismuth nitrate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of organizational management structure is characterized by dividing a pharmacy into separate departments such as Prescription and Extemporaneous Medicines, Stock Department, and Over-the-Counter Medicines?

    <p>Functional</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential complication of gastrointestinal bleeding?

    <p>Salivation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for drugs that are available for purchase without a prescription?

    <p>Over-the-counter drugs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of acetylsalicylic acid in a 65-year-old patient diagnosed with ischemic heart disease?

    <p>Antiplatelet effect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the drug that produces hydrogen sulfide during dry pyrolysis?

    <p>Norsulfazole</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the analytical reaction that is a variation of Schiff base formation?

    <p>Lignin test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a pharmaceutical company's approach to minimize business risks by expanding into a new market?

    <p>Diversification</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of excipients in tablet production?

    <p>Inactive pharmaceutical ingredient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of an antiplatelet agent like acetylsalicylic acid?

    <p>To prevent blood clotting</p> Signup and view all the answers

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