Pharmacology Quiz: Acetaminophen/Tylenol
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Pharmacology Quiz: Acetaminophen/Tylenol

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@ModernGriffin2946

Questions and Answers

What is the classification of Vasopressin?

Hormone / Vasoconstrictor

What is the dose and route of Vasopressin for Cardiac Arrest?

40 Units IV (Single Dose)

What is the action of Vasopressin?

Antidiuretic Hormone and Potent Vasoconstrictor

What is the indication of Vecuronium/Norcuron?

<p>RSI</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the dose and route of Vecuronium/Norcuron for RSI?

<p>0.08-0.1 mg/kg IV</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the action of Vecuronium/Norcuron?

<p>Skeletal Muscle Relaxant</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the side effect of Vecuronium/Norcuron?

<p>Prolonged Paralysis, Hypotension, Bradycardia</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the classification of Vecuronium/Norcuron?

<p>Neuromuscular Block Agent (Non-Depolarizing)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the warning of Vecuronium/Norcuron?

<p>ET Intubation Must Be Ready Immediately</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the contraindication of Vecuronium/Norcuron?

<p>Hypersensitivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary classification of Acetaminophen/Tylenol?

<p>Non-narcotic analgesic and antipyretic</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary indication for Norepinephrine/Levophed?

<p>Systolic BP &gt; 0.5 mEq/kg</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the classification of Succinylcholine/Anectine?

<p>Neuromuscular blocking agent</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of Tranexamic Acid/TXA?

<p>Promotes clotting factor</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a contraindication for Norepinephrine/Levophed?

<p>Hypotension due to hypovolemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a side effect of Succinylcholine/Anectine?

<p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the dose and route of Acetaminophen/Tylenol?

<p>325-650 mg PO 4-6 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary indication for Tranexamic Acid/TXA?

<p>Bleeding disorders</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a warning for Norepinephrine/Levophed?

<p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the classification of Norepinephrine/Levophed?

<p>Sympathomimetic</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary indication for Vasopressin in the emergency setting?

<p>Multisystem Trauma</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of Vasopressin?

<p>Antidiuretic Hormone</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the dose and route of Vecuronium/Norcuron for pediatric RSI?

<p>0.08-0.1 mg/kg IV</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common side effect of Vecuronium/Norcuron?

<p>Blanching Of Skin, Hypertension, Bradycardia</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary indication for Vasopressin in Cardiac Arrest?

<p>Cardiac Arrest</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the dose and route of Vasopressin for Cardiac Arrest?

<p>40 Units IV (Single Dose)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary indication for Vecuronium/Norcuron in the emergency setting?

<p>RSI</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a warning associated with Vecuronium/Norcuron?

<p>ET Intubation Must Be Ready Immediately</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the action of Vecuronium/Norcuron that leads to Prolonged Paralysis?

<p>Neuromuscular Block Agent</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common side effect of Vasopressin?

<p>Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, muscle pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following medications is classified as a non-narcotic analgesic and antipyretic?

<p>Acetaminophen/Tylenol</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary indication for the use of Norepinephrine/Levophed?

<p>Cardiac Arrest</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of Succinylcholine/Anectine?

<p>Skeletal muscle relaxation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following medications can cause hypotension as a side effect?

<p>Succinylcholine/Anectine</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary indication for the use of Tranexamic Acid/TXA?

<p>Bleeding disorders</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following medications is contraindicated in patients with hypersensitivity?

<p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the dose and route of Acetaminophen/Tylenol for fever?

<p>325-650 mg PO every 4-6 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a warning for the use of Norepinephrine/Levophed?

<p>Delivers large sodium load</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of Acetaminophen/Tylenol?

<p>Inhibits cyclooxygenase</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following medications can cause alkalosis as a side effect?

<p>Succinylcholine/Anectine</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary indication for Vasopressin in multisystem trauma?

<p>Multisystem Trauma</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following medications can cause bradycardia as a side effect?

<p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of Vecuronium/Norcuron?

<p>Skeletal muscle relaxant</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the dose and route of Vasopressin for multisystem trauma?

<p>1-2g over 10 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary contraindication for Vecuronium/Norcuron?

<p>Hypersensitivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of Vecuronium/Norcuron within 1 minute?

<p>Effect within 1 minute and lasts 30 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following medications can cause nausea and vomiting as a side effect?

<p>Vasopressin</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary indication for the use of Vasopressin in Cardiac Arrest?

<p>Cardiac Arrest</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of Vasopressin that leads to Blanching of Skin?

<p>Potent vasoconstrictor</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the dose and route of Vecuronium/Norcuron for pediatric RSI?

<p>0.1 mg/kg IV</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary indication for the use of Acetaminophen/Tylenol?

<p>Mild Pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following medications can cause hypotension as a side effect?

<p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of Succinylcholine/Anectine?

<p>Skeletal muscle relaxer</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary indication for the use of Norepinephrine/Levophed?

<p>Systolic BP</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following medications is classified as a Neuromuscular blocking agent?

<p>Succinylcholine/Anectine</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a warning for the use of Norepinephrine/Levophed?

<p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary indication for the use of Tranexamic Acid/TXA?

<p>Cardiac Arrest</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following medications can cause alkalosis as a side effect?

<p>Norepinephrine/Levophed</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of Norepinephrine/Levophed?

<p>Causes Peripheral Vasoconstriction</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary indication for the use of Succinylcholine/Anectine?

<p>RSI</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Acetaminophen / Tylenol

  • Classification: Non-narcotic analgesic and antipyretic
  • Action: Inhibits cyclooxygenase
  • Indications: Mild pain, moderate pain, and fever
  • Dose and Route:
    • 325-650 mg every 4-6 hours (oral)
    • 650-1000 mg IV (intravenous)
    • 1 gram (associated with nausea)
    • PED: 10-15mg/kg every 4-6 hours
  • Warnings and Interactions:
    • Use with caution in children
    • Monitor BP (blood pressure)
    • Syncope (fainting) can occur
    • If hypotension occurs, immediately wipe paste off
  • Side Effects: Hypotension, dizziness

Norepinephrine / Levophed

  • Classification: Sympathomimetic
  • Action: Causes peripheral vasoconstriction
  • Indications:
    • Systolic BP < 0.5 mEq/kg
    • Hyperventilation
    • Cardiac arrest
    • Hyperkalemia
  • Dose and Route:
    • Every 10 minutes
  • Warnings and Interactions:
    • Delivers large sodium load
    • Can deactivate catecholamines
  • Side Effects: Alkalosis

Succinylcholine / Anectine

  • Classification: Neuromuscular blocking agent (depolarizing)
  • Action: Skeletal muscle relaxer
  • Indications: RSI (rapid sequence intubation)
  • Dose and Route:
    • 1-1.5 mg/kg IV
    • 40-100 mg
  • Warnings and Interactions:
    • Paralysis occurs within 1 minute and lasts 8 minutes
  • Side Effects: Hypotension, bradycardia, prolongs paralysis

Tranexamic Acid / TXA

  • Classification: Anti-fibrinolytic
  • Action: Promotes clotting factor
  • Indications: Multisystem trauma
  • Dose and Route:
    • 1-2g over 10 minutes
  • Warnings and Interactions:
    • Contraindicated in brain bleed
  • Side Effects: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, muscle pain

Vasopressin

  • Classification: Hormone / Vasoconstrictor
  • Action:
    • Antidiuretic hormone
    • Potent vasoconstrictor
  • Indications: Cardiac arrest
  • Dose and Route:
    • 40 Units IV (single dose)
  • Warnings and Interactions: None in the emergency setting
  • Side Effects: Blanching of skin, hypertension, bradycardia

Vecuronium / Norcuron

  • Classification: Neuromuscular block agent (non-depolarizing)
  • Action:
    • Skeletal muscle relaxant
    • Paralyzes respiratory muscle
  • Indications: RSI
  • Dose and Route:
    • 0.08-0.1 mg/kg IV
    • Pediatric: 0.1 mg/kg IV
  • Warnings and Interactions:
    • ET intubation must be ready immediately
    • Effect within 1 minute and lasts 30 minutes
  • Side Effects: Prolonged paralysis, hypotension, bradycardia

Acetaminophen / Tylenol

  • Classification: Non-narcotic analgesic and antipyretic
  • Action: Inhibits cyclooxygenase
  • Indications: Mild pain, moderate pain, and fever
  • Dose and Route:
    • 325-650 mg every 4-6 hours (oral)
    • 650-1000 mg IV (intravenous)
    • 1 gram (associated with nausea)
    • PED: 10-15mg/kg every 4-6 hours
  • Warnings and Interactions:
    • Use with caution in children
    • Monitor BP (blood pressure)
    • Syncope (fainting) can occur
    • If hypotension occurs, immediately wipe paste off
  • Side Effects: Hypotension, dizziness

Norepinephrine / Levophed

  • Classification: Sympathomimetic
  • Action: Causes peripheral vasoconstriction
  • Indications:
    • Systolic BP < 0.5 mEq/kg
    • Hyperventilation
    • Cardiac arrest
    • Hyperkalemia
  • Dose and Route:
    • Every 10 minutes
  • Warnings and Interactions:
    • Delivers large sodium load
    • Can deactivate catecholamines
  • Side Effects: Alkalosis

Succinylcholine / Anectine

  • Classification: Neuromuscular blocking agent (depolarizing)
  • Action: Skeletal muscle relaxer
  • Indications: RSI (rapid sequence intubation)
  • Dose and Route:
    • 1-1.5 mg/kg IV
    • 40-100 mg
  • Warnings and Interactions:
    • Paralysis occurs within 1 minute and lasts 8 minutes
  • Side Effects: Hypotension, bradycardia, prolongs paralysis

Tranexamic Acid / TXA

  • Classification: Anti-fibrinolytic
  • Action: Promotes clotting factor
  • Indications: Multisystem trauma
  • Dose and Route:
    • 1-2g over 10 minutes
  • Warnings and Interactions:
    • Contraindicated in brain bleed
  • Side Effects: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, muscle pain

Vasopressin

  • Classification: Hormone / Vasoconstrictor
  • Action:
    • Antidiuretic hormone
    • Potent vasoconstrictor
  • Indications: Cardiac arrest
  • Dose and Route:
    • 40 Units IV (single dose)
  • Warnings and Interactions: None in the emergency setting
  • Side Effects: Blanching of skin, hypertension, bradycardia

Vecuronium / Norcuron

  • Classification: Neuromuscular block agent (non-depolarizing)
  • Action:
    • Skeletal muscle relaxant
    • Paralyzes respiratory muscle
  • Indications: RSI
  • Dose and Route:
    • 0.08-0.1 mg/kg IV
    • Pediatric: 0.1 mg/kg IV
  • Warnings and Interactions:
    • ET intubation must be ready immediately
    • Effect within 1 minute and lasts 30 minutes
  • Side Effects: Prolonged paralysis, hypotension, bradycardia

Acetaminophen / Tylenol

  • Classification: Non-narcotic analgesic and antipyretic
  • Action: Inhibits cyclooxygenase
  • Indications: Mild pain, moderate pain, and fever
  • Dose and Route:
    • 325-650 mg every 4-6 hours (oral)
    • 650-1000 mg IV (intravenous)
    • 1 gram (associated with nausea)
    • PED: 10-15mg/kg every 4-6 hours
  • Warnings and Interactions:
    • Use with caution in children
    • Monitor BP (blood pressure)
    • Syncope (fainting) can occur
    • If hypotension occurs, immediately wipe paste off
  • Side Effects: Hypotension, dizziness

Norepinephrine / Levophed

  • Classification: Sympathomimetic
  • Action: Causes peripheral vasoconstriction
  • Indications:
    • Systolic BP < 0.5 mEq/kg
    • Hyperventilation
    • Cardiac arrest
    • Hyperkalemia
  • Dose and Route:
    • Every 10 minutes
  • Warnings and Interactions:
    • Delivers large sodium load
    • Can deactivate catecholamines
  • Side Effects: Alkalosis

Succinylcholine / Anectine

  • Classification: Neuromuscular blocking agent (depolarizing)
  • Action: Skeletal muscle relaxer
  • Indications: RSI (rapid sequence intubation)
  • Dose and Route:
    • 1-1.5 mg/kg IV
    • 40-100 mg
  • Warnings and Interactions:
    • Paralysis occurs within 1 minute and lasts 8 minutes
  • Side Effects: Hypotension, bradycardia, prolongs paralysis

Tranexamic Acid / TXA

  • Classification: Anti-fibrinolytic
  • Action: Promotes clotting factor
  • Indications: Multisystem trauma
  • Dose and Route:
    • 1-2g over 10 minutes
  • Warnings and Interactions:
    • Contraindicated in brain bleed
  • Side Effects: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, muscle pain

Vasopressin

  • Classification: Hormone / Vasoconstrictor
  • Action:
    • Antidiuretic hormone
    • Potent vasoconstrictor
  • Indications: Cardiac arrest
  • Dose and Route:
    • 40 Units IV (single dose)
  • Warnings and Interactions: None in the emergency setting
  • Side Effects: Blanching of skin, hypertension, bradycardia

Vecuronium / Norcuron

  • Classification: Neuromuscular block agent (non-depolarizing)
  • Action:
    • Skeletal muscle relaxant
    • Paralyzes respiratory muscle
  • Indications: RSI
  • Dose and Route:
    • 0.08-0.1 mg/kg IV
    • Pediatric: 0.1 mg/kg IV
  • Warnings and Interactions:
    • ET intubation must be ready immediately
    • Effect within 1 minute and lasts 30 minutes
  • Side Effects: Prolonged paralysis, hypotension, bradycardia

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Test your knowledge of Acetaminophen/Tylenol, a non-narcotic analgesic and antipyretic, including its action, contraindications, and classification.

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