Pharmacology Quiz: Acetaminophen/Tylenol
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Questions and Answers

What is the classification of Vasopressin?

  • Skeletal Muscle Relaxant
  • Antidiuretic Hormone
  • Hormone / Vasoconstrictor (correct)
  • Neuromuscular Block Agent

    • What is the dose and route of Vasopressin for Cardiac Arrest?

  • 0.1 mg/kg IM
  • 1-2g over 10 mins IV
  • 0.08-0.1 mg/kg IV
  • 40 Units IV (Single Dose) (correct)

    • What is the action of Vasopressin?

  • Neuromuscular Block Agent
  • Hormone and Vasodilator
  • Antidiuretic Hormone and Potent Vasoconstrictor (correct)
  • Skeletal Muscle Relaxant

    • What is the indication of Vecuronium/Norcuron?

    <p>RSI</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the dose and route of Vecuronium/Norcuron for RSI?

    <p>0.08-0.1 mg/kg IV</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the action of Vecuronium/Norcuron?

    <p>Skeletal Muscle Relaxant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the side effect of Vecuronium/Norcuron?

    <p>Prolonged Paralysis, Hypotension, Bradycardia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of Vecuronium/Norcuron?

    <p>Neuromuscular Block Agent (Non-Depolarizing)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the warning of Vecuronium/Norcuron?

    <p>ET Intubation Must Be Ready Immediately</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the contraindication of Vecuronium/Norcuron?

    <p>Hypersensitivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary classification of Acetaminophen/Tylenol?

    <p>Non-narcotic analgesic and antipyretic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary indication for Norepinephrine/Levophed?

    <p>Systolic BP &gt; 0.5 mEq/kg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of Succinylcholine/Anectine?

    <p>Neuromuscular blocking agent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary action of Tranexamic Acid/TXA?

    <p>Promotes clotting factor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a contraindication for Norepinephrine/Levophed?

    <p>Hypotension due to hypovolemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a side effect of Succinylcholine/Anectine?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the dose and route of Acetaminophen/Tylenol?

    <p>325-650 mg PO 4-6 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary indication for Tranexamic Acid/TXA?

    <p>Bleeding disorders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a warning for Norepinephrine/Levophed?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of Norepinephrine/Levophed?

    <p>Sympathomimetic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary indication for Vasopressin in the emergency setting?

    <p>Multisystem Trauma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary action of Vasopressin?

    <p>Antidiuretic Hormone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the dose and route of Vecuronium/Norcuron for pediatric RSI?

    <p>0.08-0.1 mg/kg IV</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common side effect of Vecuronium/Norcuron?

    <p>Blanching Of Skin, Hypertension, Bradycardia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary indication for Vasopressin in Cardiac Arrest?

    <p>Cardiac Arrest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the dose and route of Vasopressin for Cardiac Arrest?

    <p>40 Units IV (Single Dose)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary indication for Vecuronium/Norcuron in the emergency setting?

    <p>RSI</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a warning associated with Vecuronium/Norcuron?

    <p>ET Intubation Must Be Ready Immediately</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the action of Vecuronium/Norcuron that leads to Prolonged Paralysis?

    <p>Neuromuscular Block Agent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common side effect of Vasopressin?

    <p>Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, muscle pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following medications is classified as a non-narcotic analgesic and antipyretic?

    <p>Acetaminophen/Tylenol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary indication for the use of Norepinephrine/Levophed?

    <p>Cardiac Arrest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary action of Succinylcholine/Anectine?

    <p>Skeletal muscle relaxation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following medications can cause hypotension as a side effect?

    <p>Succinylcholine/Anectine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary indication for the use of Tranexamic Acid/TXA?

    <p>Bleeding disorders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following medications is contraindicated in patients with hypersensitivity?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the dose and route of Acetaminophen/Tylenol for fever?

    <p>325-650 mg PO every 4-6 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a warning for the use of Norepinephrine/Levophed?

    <p>Delivers large sodium load</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary action of Acetaminophen/Tylenol?

    <p>Inhibits cyclooxygenase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following medications can cause alkalosis as a side effect?

    <p>Succinylcholine/Anectine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary indication for Vasopressin in multisystem trauma?

    <p>Multisystem Trauma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following medications can cause bradycardia as a side effect?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary action of Vecuronium/Norcuron?

    <p>Skeletal muscle relaxant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the dose and route of Vasopressin for multisystem trauma?

    <p>1-2g over 10 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary contraindication for Vecuronium/Norcuron?

    <p>Hypersensitivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of Vecuronium/Norcuron within 1 minute?

    <p>Effect within 1 minute and lasts 30 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following medications can cause nausea and vomiting as a side effect?

    <p>Vasopressin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary indication for the use of Vasopressin in Cardiac Arrest?

    <p>Cardiac Arrest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary action of Vasopressin that leads to Blanching of Skin?

    <p>Potent vasoconstrictor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the dose and route of Vecuronium/Norcuron for pediatric RSI?

    <p>0.1 mg/kg IV</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary indication for the use of Acetaminophen/Tylenol?

    <p>Mild Pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following medications can cause hypotension as a side effect?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary action of Succinylcholine/Anectine?

    <p>Skeletal muscle relaxer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary indication for the use of Norepinephrine/Levophed?

    <p>Systolic BP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following medications is classified as a Neuromuscular blocking agent?

    <p>Succinylcholine/Anectine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a warning for the use of Norepinephrine/Levophed?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary indication for the use of Tranexamic Acid/TXA?

    <p>Cardiac Arrest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following medications can cause alkalosis as a side effect?

    <p>Norepinephrine/Levophed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary action of Norepinephrine/Levophed?

    <p>Causes Peripheral Vasoconstriction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary indication for the use of Succinylcholine/Anectine?

    <p>RSI</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Acetaminophen / Tylenol

    • Classification: Non-narcotic analgesic and antipyretic
    • Action: Inhibits cyclooxygenase
    • Indications: Mild pain, moderate pain, and fever
    • Dose and Route:
      • 325-650 mg every 4-6 hours (oral)
      • 650-1000 mg IV (intravenous)
      • 1 gram (associated with nausea)
      • PED: 10-15mg/kg every 4-6 hours
    • Warnings and Interactions:
      • Use with caution in children
      • Monitor BP (blood pressure)
      • Syncope (fainting) can occur
      • If hypotension occurs, immediately wipe paste off
    • Side Effects: Hypotension, dizziness

    Norepinephrine / Levophed

    • Classification: Sympathomimetic
    • Action: Causes peripheral vasoconstriction
    • Indications:
      • Systolic BP < 0.5 mEq/kg
      • Hyperventilation
      • Cardiac arrest
      • Hyperkalemia
    • Dose and Route:
      • Every 10 minutes
    • Warnings and Interactions:
      • Delivers large sodium load
      • Can deactivate catecholamines
    • Side Effects: Alkalosis

    Succinylcholine / Anectine

    • Classification: Neuromuscular blocking agent (depolarizing)
    • Action: Skeletal muscle relaxer
    • Indications: RSI (rapid sequence intubation)
    • Dose and Route:
      • 1-1.5 mg/kg IV
      • 40-100 mg
    • Warnings and Interactions:
      • Paralysis occurs within 1 minute and lasts 8 minutes
    • Side Effects: Hypotension, bradycardia, prolongs paralysis

    Tranexamic Acid / TXA

    • Classification: Anti-fibrinolytic
    • Action: Promotes clotting factor
    • Indications: Multisystem trauma
    • Dose and Route:
      • 1-2g over 10 minutes
    • Warnings and Interactions:
      • Contraindicated in brain bleed
    • Side Effects: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, muscle pain

    Vasopressin

    • Classification: Hormone / Vasoconstrictor
    • Action:
      • Antidiuretic hormone
      • Potent vasoconstrictor
    • Indications: Cardiac arrest
    • Dose and Route:
      • 40 Units IV (single dose)
    • Warnings and Interactions: None in the emergency setting
    • Side Effects: Blanching of skin, hypertension, bradycardia

    Vecuronium / Norcuron

    • Classification: Neuromuscular block agent (non-depolarizing)
    • Action:
      • Skeletal muscle relaxant
      • Paralyzes respiratory muscle
    • Indications: RSI
    • Dose and Route:
      • 0.08-0.1 mg/kg IV
      • Pediatric: 0.1 mg/kg IV
    • Warnings and Interactions:
      • ET intubation must be ready immediately
      • Effect within 1 minute and lasts 30 minutes
    • Side Effects: Prolonged paralysis, hypotension, bradycardia

    Acetaminophen / Tylenol

    • Classification: Non-narcotic analgesic and antipyretic
    • Action: Inhibits cyclooxygenase
    • Indications: Mild pain, moderate pain, and fever
    • Dose and Route:
      • 325-650 mg every 4-6 hours (oral)
      • 650-1000 mg IV (intravenous)
      • 1 gram (associated with nausea)
      • PED: 10-15mg/kg every 4-6 hours
    • Warnings and Interactions:
      • Use with caution in children
      • Monitor BP (blood pressure)
      • Syncope (fainting) can occur
      • If hypotension occurs, immediately wipe paste off
    • Side Effects: Hypotension, dizziness

    Norepinephrine / Levophed

    • Classification: Sympathomimetic
    • Action: Causes peripheral vasoconstriction
    • Indications:
      • Systolic BP < 0.5 mEq/kg
      • Hyperventilation
      • Cardiac arrest
      • Hyperkalemia
    • Dose and Route:
      • Every 10 minutes
    • Warnings and Interactions:
      • Delivers large sodium load
      • Can deactivate catecholamines
    • Side Effects: Alkalosis

    Succinylcholine / Anectine

    • Classification: Neuromuscular blocking agent (depolarizing)
    • Action: Skeletal muscle relaxer
    • Indications: RSI (rapid sequence intubation)
    • Dose and Route:
      • 1-1.5 mg/kg IV
      • 40-100 mg
    • Warnings and Interactions:
      • Paralysis occurs within 1 minute and lasts 8 minutes
    • Side Effects: Hypotension, bradycardia, prolongs paralysis

    Tranexamic Acid / TXA

    • Classification: Anti-fibrinolytic
    • Action: Promotes clotting factor
    • Indications: Multisystem trauma
    • Dose and Route:
      • 1-2g over 10 minutes
    • Warnings and Interactions:
      • Contraindicated in brain bleed
    • Side Effects: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, muscle pain

    Vasopressin

    • Classification: Hormone / Vasoconstrictor
    • Action:
      • Antidiuretic hormone
      • Potent vasoconstrictor
    • Indications: Cardiac arrest
    • Dose and Route:
      • 40 Units IV (single dose)
    • Warnings and Interactions: None in the emergency setting
    • Side Effects: Blanching of skin, hypertension, bradycardia

    Vecuronium / Norcuron

    • Classification: Neuromuscular block agent (non-depolarizing)
    • Action:
      • Skeletal muscle relaxant
      • Paralyzes respiratory muscle
    • Indications: RSI
    • Dose and Route:
      • 0.08-0.1 mg/kg IV
      • Pediatric: 0.1 mg/kg IV
    • Warnings and Interactions:
      • ET intubation must be ready immediately
      • Effect within 1 minute and lasts 30 minutes
    • Side Effects: Prolonged paralysis, hypotension, bradycardia

    Acetaminophen / Tylenol

    • Classification: Non-narcotic analgesic and antipyretic
    • Action: Inhibits cyclooxygenase
    • Indications: Mild pain, moderate pain, and fever
    • Dose and Route:
      • 325-650 mg every 4-6 hours (oral)
      • 650-1000 mg IV (intravenous)
      • 1 gram (associated with nausea)
      • PED: 10-15mg/kg every 4-6 hours
    • Warnings and Interactions:
      • Use with caution in children
      • Monitor BP (blood pressure)
      • Syncope (fainting) can occur
      • If hypotension occurs, immediately wipe paste off
    • Side Effects: Hypotension, dizziness

    Norepinephrine / Levophed

    • Classification: Sympathomimetic
    • Action: Causes peripheral vasoconstriction
    • Indications:
      • Systolic BP < 0.5 mEq/kg
      • Hyperventilation
      • Cardiac arrest
      • Hyperkalemia
    • Dose and Route:
      • Every 10 minutes
    • Warnings and Interactions:
      • Delivers large sodium load
      • Can deactivate catecholamines
    • Side Effects: Alkalosis

    Succinylcholine / Anectine

    • Classification: Neuromuscular blocking agent (depolarizing)
    • Action: Skeletal muscle relaxer
    • Indications: RSI (rapid sequence intubation)
    • Dose and Route:
      • 1-1.5 mg/kg IV
      • 40-100 mg
    • Warnings and Interactions:
      • Paralysis occurs within 1 minute and lasts 8 minutes
    • Side Effects: Hypotension, bradycardia, prolongs paralysis

    Tranexamic Acid / TXA

    • Classification: Anti-fibrinolytic
    • Action: Promotes clotting factor
    • Indications: Multisystem trauma
    • Dose and Route:
      • 1-2g over 10 minutes
    • Warnings and Interactions:
      • Contraindicated in brain bleed
    • Side Effects: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, muscle pain

    Vasopressin

    • Classification: Hormone / Vasoconstrictor
    • Action:
      • Antidiuretic hormone
      • Potent vasoconstrictor
    • Indications: Cardiac arrest
    • Dose and Route:
      • 40 Units IV (single dose)
    • Warnings and Interactions: None in the emergency setting
    • Side Effects: Blanching of skin, hypertension, bradycardia

    Vecuronium / Norcuron

    • Classification: Neuromuscular block agent (non-depolarizing)
    • Action:
      • Skeletal muscle relaxant
      • Paralyzes respiratory muscle
    • Indications: RSI
    • Dose and Route:
      • 0.08-0.1 mg/kg IV
      • Pediatric: 0.1 mg/kg IV
    • Warnings and Interactions:
      • ET intubation must be ready immediately
      • Effect within 1 minute and lasts 30 minutes
    • Side Effects: Prolonged paralysis, hypotension, bradycardia

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    Test your knowledge of Acetaminophen/Tylenol, a non-narcotic analgesic and antipyretic, including its action, contraindications, and classification.

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