Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of these are side effects of steroidal medications? (Select all that apply)
Which of these are side effects of steroidal medications? (Select all that apply)
- Bruising (correct)
- Weight Gain (correct)
- Nausea
- Moon Face (correct)
What is the brand name for Cephalexin?
What is the brand name for Cephalexin?
Keflex
What is Amoxicillin clavulanate commonly known as?
What is Amoxicillin clavulanate commonly known as?
Augmentin
What does bacteriostatic mean?
What does bacteriostatic mean?
What type of medication is Clozapine?
What type of medication is Clozapine?
Which of the following are anticonvulsant agents? (Select all that apply)
Which of the following are anticonvulsant agents? (Select all that apply)
Which of the following are forms of Estradiol? (Select all that apply)
Which of the following are forms of Estradiol? (Select all that apply)
What does Premarin contain?
What does Premarin contain?
What do CMS regulations pertain to?
What do CMS regulations pertain to?
Pseudoephedrine is contraindicated for individuals with hypertension.
Pseudoephedrine is contraindicated for individuals with hypertension.
What is Amantadine (Symmetrel) used for?
What is Amantadine (Symmetrel) used for?
Acyclovir (Zovirax) is used to treat which condition?
Acyclovir (Zovirax) is used to treat which condition?
What is cidofovir (Vistide) used for?
What is cidofovir (Vistide) used for?
What is Vidarabine (Vira A) classified as?
What is Vidarabine (Vira A) classified as?
Diuretics tend to remove potassium from the body.
Diuretics tend to remove potassium from the body.
What does DUE stand for in the context of OBRA 90?
What does DUE stand for in the context of OBRA 90?
How many liters are in 1 quart?
How many liters are in 1 quart?
What is the maximum number of different Schedule II drugs allowed on a form 222?
What is the maximum number of different Schedule II drugs allowed on a form 222?
What does USP DI, Volume II provide?
What does USP DI, Volume II provide?
What does USP DI, Volume I provide information about?
What does USP DI, Volume I provide information about?
What does USP DI, Volume III contain?
What does USP DI, Volume III contain?
Cocaine is a Schedule II drug.
Cocaine is a Schedule II drug.
What is Digoxin (Lanoxin)?
What is Digoxin (Lanoxin)?
What is Diltiazem commonly known as?
What is Diltiazem commonly known as?
What is Verapamil used as?
What is Verapamil used as?
What is Nifedipine also known as?
What is Nifedipine also known as?
In which environment should chemotherapy products be prepared?
In which environment should chemotherapy products be prepared?
What type of ointment base is hydrous lanolin?
What type of ointment base is hydrous lanolin?
What is Fluvastatin commonly known as?
What is Fluvastatin commonly known as?
What is Pravastatin commonly known as?
What is Pravastatin commonly known as?
What is Simvastatin commonly known as?
What is Simvastatin commonly known as?
Which of these drugs are used to treat COPD? (Select all that apply)
Which of these drugs are used to treat COPD? (Select all that apply)
What is Guaifenesin classified as?
What is Guaifenesin classified as?
What does CMS stand for?
What does CMS stand for?
Trazodone is contraindicated for young men.
Trazodone is contraindicated for young men.
What is aseptic technique used for?
What is aseptic technique used for?
What is the synergistic effect in pharmacology?
What is the synergistic effect in pharmacology?
What is Cascara Sagrada used for?
What is Cascara Sagrada used for?
What is meant by inventory in a pharmacy context?
What is meant by inventory in a pharmacy context?
Which of the following are included in home infusion therapies? (Select all that apply)
Which of the following are included in home infusion therapies? (Select all that apply)
In what multiples of what number should tablets or capsules be counted?
In what multiples of what number should tablets or capsules be counted?
How many milligrams are in 1 grain?
How many milligrams are in 1 grain?
What does APAP stand for?
What does APAP stand for?
What is Zyban used for?
What is Zyban used for?
Disulfiram will produce an adverse effect if alcohol is consumed during treatment.
Disulfiram will produce an adverse effect if alcohol is consumed during treatment.
What does horizontal refer to in a pharmacy context?
What does horizontal refer to in a pharmacy context?
Which DAW code should be used if the physician authorizes the use of a generic drug but the patient requests the brand-name drug?
Which DAW code should be used if the physician authorizes the use of a generic drug but the patient requests the brand-name drug?
What is Avandia commonly known as?
What is Avandia commonly known as?
What is Pioglitazone commonly known as?
What is Pioglitazone commonly known as?
What is Glimepiride commonly known as?
What is Glimepiride commonly known as?
What should laminar flow hoods be done at the beginning of every shift?
What should laminar flow hoods be done at the beginning of every shift?
Study Notes
Side Effects of Steroidal Medications
- Common side effects include bruising, moon face, and weight gain.
Antibiotics
- Cephalexin is also known as Keflex.
- Amoxicillin clavulanate is branded as Augmentin.
Pharmacological Terminology
- Bacteriostatic medications prevent bacterial growth without killing them.
- Clozapine functions as an antipsychotic agent.
- Anticonvulsant agents include Carbamazepine, Clonazepam, and Phenytoin.
Hormonal Medications
- Forms of estradiol include Climara, Estrace, and Estraderm.
- Premarin contains conjugated estrogens.
Regulatory Standards
- CMS sets regulations for resident care based on OBRA 87.
- DUE (Drug Utilization Evaluation) is mandated under OBRA 90.
Medications and Conditions
- Pseudoephedrine is contraindicated in individuals with hypertension.
- Amantadine (Symmetrel) is used for influenza A treatment.
- Acyclovir (Zovirax) treats genital herpes.
- Cidofovir (Vistide) is utilized for cytomegalovirus treatment.
- Vidarabine (Vira A) is an ophthalmic agent.
Diuretics
- Diuretics often lead to potassium depletion from the body.
Measurements and Conversions
- 1 quart equals approximately 0.96 liters.
- 10 different Schedule II drugs can be listed on form 222.
Pharmacist Resources
- USP DI, Volume II aids pharmacists in patient counseling.
- Drug Facts and Comparisons includes information on various drug types and monographs.
Drug Classification
- Cocaine is classified as a Schedule II drug; MAOIs and SSRIs should not be used together.
- Digoxin (Lanoxin) is a cardiac glycoside.
Pharmacological Nomenclature
- Diltiazem is also known as Cortiazem.
- Verapamil is branded as Isoptin.
- Nifedipine is known as Procardia.
Chemotherapy Handling
- Chemotherapy products must be prepared in a horizontal flow hood.
Ointment Bases
- Hydrous lanolin is classified as a water/oil emulsion base.
Statin Medications
- Fluvastatin is referred to as Lescol.
- Pravastatin is marketed as Pravachol.
- Simvastatin is branded as Mevacor.
Treatments for COPD
- Common medications include Albuterol, Ipratropium bromide, and Salmeterol.
- Guaifenesin acts as an expectorant.
Organizational Overview
- CMS replaced HCFA to improve care standards.
Trazodone Contraindications
- Trazodone is contraindicated for young men due to potential side effects.
Aseptic Technique
- Aseptic technique is crucial in the preparation of intravenous products.
Pharmacodynamics
- A synergistic effect occurs when combined drugs produce a response greater than their individual effects.
Herbal Products
- Cascara Sagrada is an herbal laxative.
Inventory Management
- Inventory refers to the merchandise available for sale.
Home Infusion Therapies
- Includes pain management, chemotherapy, and antiinfective agents.
Counting Medications
- Tablets or capsules should be counted in multiples of five using a spatula.
Drug Activity
- 1 grain equals approximately 65 mg.
- APAP (acetaminophen) possesses both analgesic and antipyretic properties.
Smoking Cessation
- Zyban is a medication used to aid smoking cessation.
Disulfiram Use
- Disulfiram can cause adverse reactions if alcohol is consumed during treatment.
Terminology
- Horizontal refers to a front-to-back orientation.
- DAW code 2 is used when a patient requests a brand name drug that is authorized by the physician as a generic.
Antidiabetic Medications
- Avandia is the generic name for rosiglitazone.
- Pioglitazone is marketed as Actos.
- Glimepiride is also known as Amaryl.
HVAC Maintenance
- Laminar flow hoods must be cleaned at the start of each shift.
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Description
This quiz explores pharmacological terminology, common medications, and their side effects. Topics include steroidal and hormonal medications, antibiotics, and regulatory standards in medication usage. Test your knowledge on how these medications impact health and their specific applications.