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Questions and Answers
What is the therapeutic classification of Humalog?
What is the therapeutic classification of Humalog?
What is the generic name for Humalog?
What is the generic name for Humalog?
Lispro
What is Humalog indicated for?
What is Humalog indicated for?
Hyperglycemia with type 1 or 2 diabetes mellitus
What is the mechanism of action for Humalog?
What is the mechanism of action for Humalog?
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What are some side effects of Humalog?
What are some side effects of Humalog?
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What drug interactions should be noted when using Humalog?
What drug interactions should be noted when using Humalog?
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Humalog must be given _____ minutes before or after a meal.
Humalog must be given _____ minutes before or after a meal.
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How should Humalog be implemented?
How should Humalog be implemented?
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Study Notes
Humalog Overview
- Humalog is classified as an antidiabetic hormone, primarily used for managing diabetes.
- The generic name for Humalog is lispro.
Indications
- Indicated for treating hyperglycemia in individuals with type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Mechanism of Action
- Lowers blood glucose levels by stimulating glucose uptake in skeletal muscle and adipose tissue.
- Inhibits hepatic glucose production, contributing to overall blood sugar control.
Side Effects
- Common side effects include hypoglycemia, which is low blood sugar.
- Other adverse reactions can include anaphylaxis, a severe allergic reaction.
- Lipodystrophy may occur, characterized by fat redistribution or loss at injection sites.
Drug Interactions
- Beta blockers and clonidine may mask the signs of hypoglycemia.
- Corticosteroids, thyroid supplements, and estrogen may increase insulin requirements.
- Alcohol, ACE inhibitors, oral hypoglycemic agents, and salicylates may decrease insulin requirements.
Administration and Implementation
- Classified as a high-alert medication requiring careful handling.
- Administered using insulin syringes; it can be mixed with NPH insulin (draw Humalog first).
- Stored in the refrigerator and must be used in conjunction with longer-acting insulin.
- Injection sites should be rotated between the abdomen, thigh, and upper arm.
- Administer 15 minutes before or after a meal; compatible with subcutaneous insulin pumps.
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Description
Test your knowledge about Humalog with these flashcards, covering its therapeutic classification, generic name, indications, and mechanism of action. Perfect for students in pharmacology or anyone studying diabetes medications.
