29 Questions
How many Dosage Calculation questions are on the exam?
25
What is the therapeutic effect of psyllium?
Bulk-forming agent
How often should a patient taking psyllium take the medication?
1 to 3 times a day
What should be expected when a patient initiates therapy with psyllium?
Soft formed stools
What conversion is required when solving for mL?
All of the above
What should the nurse question when giving psyllium to a patient?
If the patient has a contraindication
What is the primary concern when administering docusate sodium to a patient?
Decreased absorption of orally ingested medications
What should the nurse assess in a patient experiencing an adverse reaction to a laxative?
Abdominal distention and pattern of bowel function
What is a common adverse reaction to bisacodyl?
Diarrhea
What instruction should the nurse provide to a client taking bisacodyl?
Increase fluid intake to prevent dehydration
Who should the nurse question giving bisacodyl to if ordered?
Patients with gastrointestinal obstruction or perforation
What is a potential complication related to the use of bisacodyl suppositories?
Burning sensation
What is the purpose of administering misoprostol?
To treat gastric ulcers
What is a common adverse drug reaction of cimetidine?
Impotence
What is ondansetron used to treat?
Nausea
What is metoclopramide used to treat?
Nausea
What are two serious adverse drug reactions of metoclopramide?
Extrapyramidal symptoms and neuroleptic malignant syndrome
What is dimenhydrinate used to treat?
Allergic reactions
What is the primary use of lubiprostone in treating IBS?
To treat only constipation-predominant IBS
What should a client do if they experience severe vomiting, diarrhea, or abdominal pain while taking lubiprostone?
Start to maintain hydration with clear fluids
Why is it important to check for allergies before administering 5-aminosalicylates, sulfasalazine?
Because it can cause an allergic reaction
What laboratory test would the nurse monitor for a client taking sulfasalazine?
Complete Blood Count (CBC) for changes in RBC or WBC
What is a contraindication to taking sulfasalazine?
Folate deficiency
What should a client taking azathioprine report to the provider?
Severe vomiting, fever, abdominal pain, or jaundice
What is the recommended treatment to minimize bone loss?
Consuming vitamins D and calcium
What should the client do if they experience severe vomiting and diarrhea?
Drink plenty of water
What is the updated guideline for treating Helicobacter pylori infection?
Treating with two antibiotics and an antisecretory agent
What is a common adverse drug reaction of aluminum hydroxide (Amphojel) antacids?
Constipation
What is a combination of calcium and aluminum?
Magaldrate
This exam blueprint covers pharmacology topics from assigned module readings and assignments, including dosage calculation questions and pediatric IV fluid replacement. It builds on previous knowledge from other courses and provides a comprehensive review of key concepts.
Make Your Own Quizzes and Flashcards
Convert your notes into interactive study material.
Get started for free
