Pharmacology and Parasitology Quiz

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18 Questions

Which muscle is supplied with two nerves?

Flexor digitorum profundus

What is the effect of chronic hyperparathyroidism on phosphate levels?

Phosphaturia

What type of hypersensitivity is demonstrated by the tuberculin test?

Type 4 hypersensitivity

Which antigen-presenting cell is found in the epidermis?

Langerhans cell

What is the drug of choice to close a patent ductus arteriosus?

Indomethacin

What is the chemical mediator that is bound by the drug etanercept?

TNF alpha

What is the type of cancer characterized by the production of melanin by tumor cells?

Malignant melanoma

Which nerve is commonly injured in fractures of the shaft of the humerus?

Radial nerve

What is the mechanism of action of botulinum toxin?

Blocks the release of acetylcholine from the nerve terminal

What is the type of immunity that occurs when a mother passes antibodies to her fetus?

Natural passive immunity

What is the effect of epinephrine on glycogen metabolism?

Stimulates glycogenolysis

What is the type of vaccine that utilizes specific epitopes of microbial protein to produce a desired immune response?

Subunit vaccine

Which part of the antibody is responsible for fixing complement?

Fc

Where are acetylcholine receptors typically located in a muscle cell?

Sarcolemma

What is the primary function of the sarcoplasmic reticulum in muscle physiology?

Release of calcium ions

Which type of reflex is characterized by withdrawal of a limb in response to a noxious stimulus?

Flexor reflex

What is the primary indication for administering indomethacin to a newborn?

Closure of the ductus arteriosus

What is the characteristic distribution of lesions seen in massive migration of certain larvae?

Peri-umbilical distribution

Test your knowledge of pharmacology and parasitology with this quiz, covering topics such as DMARDS, anticholinesterase, and parasites that can be found on the human scalp. Identify the correct medications and parasites based on their descriptions and characteristics.

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