Pharmacology and Parasitology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which muscle is supplied with two nerves?

  • Brachioradialis
  • Flexor carpi radialis
  • Extensor carpi radialis brevis
  • Flexor digitorum profundus (correct)

What is the effect of chronic hyperparathyroidism on phosphate levels?

  • Phosphemia
  • Hyperphosphatemia
  • Hypophosphatemia
  • Phosphaturia (correct)

What type of hypersensitivity is demonstrated by the tuberculin test?

  • Type 1 hypersensitivity
  • Type 3 hypersensitivity
  • Type 4 hypersensitivity (correct)
  • Type 2 hypersensitivity

Which antigen-presenting cell is found in the epidermis?

<p>Langerhans cell (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the drug of choice to close a patent ductus arteriosus?

<p>Indomethacin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the chemical mediator that is bound by the drug etanercept?

<p>TNF alpha (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the type of cancer characterized by the production of melanin by tumor cells?

<p>Malignant melanoma (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which nerve is commonly injured in fractures of the shaft of the humerus?

<p>Radial nerve (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the mechanism of action of botulinum toxin?

<p>Blocks the release of acetylcholine from the nerve terminal (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the type of immunity that occurs when a mother passes antibodies to her fetus?

<p>Natural passive immunity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of epinephrine on glycogen metabolism?

<p>Stimulates glycogenolysis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the type of vaccine that utilizes specific epitopes of microbial protein to produce a desired immune response?

<p>Subunit vaccine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the antibody is responsible for fixing complement?

<p>Fc (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are acetylcholine receptors typically located in a muscle cell?

<p>Sarcolemma (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the sarcoplasmic reticulum in muscle physiology?

<p>Release of calcium ions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of reflex is characterized by withdrawal of a limb in response to a noxious stimulus?

<p>Flexor reflex (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary indication for administering indomethacin to a newborn?

<p>Closure of the ductus arteriosus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic distribution of lesions seen in massive migration of certain larvae?

<p>Peri-umbilical distribution (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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