Pharmacology 3: Anticoagulants and Antiplatelet Agents
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Questions and Answers

What is the most common abnormality of hemostasis?

  • Bleeding disorders
  • Vitamin K deficiency
  • Thrombosis (correct)
  • Hemophilia

Which condition is treated with vitamin K supplementation?

  • Vitamin K deficiency (correct)
  • Pulmonary embolism
  • Acute myocardial infarction
  • Deep vein thrombosis

What is the term for an intravascular clot that floats in the blood?

  • Embolus (correct)
  • Fibrinolytics
  • Hemophilia
  • Thrombus

What happens to a detached thrombus?

<p>It becomes an embolus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of clot may occlude blood vessels and deprive tissues of oxygen and nutrients?

<p>Embolus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main trigger for arterial thrombosis?

<p>Atherosclerosis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the composition of arterial thrombosis?

<p>Platelet-rich clot (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What leads to hemostasis or cessation of blood loss from a damaged blood vessel?

<p>Formation of a platelet–fibrin plug (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What chemical mediator synthesized by intact endothelial cells acts as an inhibitor of platelet aggregation?

<p>Prostacyclin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What triggers a complex series of chemical reactions leading to platelet activation when the endothelium is injured?

<p>Platelet adhesion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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