Pharmacokinetics Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT related to pharmacokinetics?

  • Route of administration of the drug
  • Mechanisms of drug action (correct)
  • Time of drug peak action
  • Onset of drug action

What is the term used to describe the ability of a substance to bind to a specific receptor?

  • Intrinsic activity
  • Deposition
  • Conjugation
  • Affinity (correct)

What are substances called that have the same effect on the receptor as the endogenous ligand?

  • Synergists
  • Blockers
  • Antagonists
  • Agonists (correct)

What does passive diffusion mean?

<p>The drug is actively transported across a membrane (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does biotransformation refer to?

<p>A chemical alteration of the drug in the body (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Pharmacokinetics NOT related to?

Mechanisms of drug action are not part of pharmacokinetics. They are part of pharmacodynamics.

Affinity definition

The strength of binding between a substance and a specific receptor.

What are agonists?

Substances that produce the same effect as the natural ligand on a receptor.

Passive diffusion?

The movement of a drug across a membrane without energy input.

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Biotransformation describes...

The chemical change a drug undergoes in the body.

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Study Notes

  • Pharmacokinetics is not related to the ability of a substance to bind to a specific receptor.

Pharmacodynamics

  • The term used to describe the ability of a substance to bind to a specific receptor is affinity.

Agonists

  • Substances that have the same effect on the receptor as the endogenous ligand are called agonists.

Drug Transport Mechanisms

  • Passive diffusion refers to the movement of substances across a cell membrane without the use of energy.

Metabolism

  • Biotransformation refers to the process by which the body converts a substance into a more water-soluble form, typically for excretion.

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