Phagocytes and Phagocytosis Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which cell type is known as Kupffer cells in the liver?

  • Monocytes
  • Granulocytes
  • Macrophages (correct)
  • Neutrophils

What characterizes granulocytes?

  • Are spherical cells (correct)
  • Contain few to no cytoplasmic granules
  • Are circulating precursor cells
  • Are attracted to infected tissues via chemotaxis

Which cell type is referred to as histiocytes in connective tissue?

  • Monocytes
  • Neutrophils
  • Granulocytes
  • Macrophages (correct)

What is the function of neutrophils during an infection?

<p>Are called into a battle to hasten the destruction of pathogens (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of cell is a circulating precursor that can differentiate into either macrophages or dendritic cells?

<p>Monocytes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do macrophages and neutrophils differ in terms of granules in their cytoplasm?

<p>Neutrophils have more cytoplasmic granules than macrophages (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cells are considered the body's fast acting, first line of immunological defense against pathogens that have entered the tissues?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process called in which a phagocyte engulfs a particle or cell?

<p>Phagocytosis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which bacterium is mentioned as being resistant to the enzymes involved in the phagocytic killing process?

<p>Mycobacterium tuberculosis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phagocyte is described as amoeboid in nature and most versatile in the body?

<p>Macrophages (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the fate of pathogens engulfed by a phagocyte through phagocytosis?

<p>They are killed by lysosomal enzymes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cells have evolved to cooperate with lymphocytes as part of the adaptive immune response?

<p>Macrophages (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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