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Questions and Answers
What is the primary purpose of refining petroleum?
What is the primary purpose of refining petroleum?
- To change the color of petroleum
- To separate the various constituents of petroleum (correct)
- To eliminate the unpleasant odour of petroleum
- To increase the viscosity of petroleum
Where does the process of refining petroleum typically take place?
Where does the process of refining petroleum typically take place?
- In a petroleum refinery (correct)
- In a natural gas processing facility
- At a chemical plant
- At a mining operation
What is a characteristic feature of petroleum's physical properties?
What is a characteristic feature of petroleum's physical properties?
- It has a sweet fragrance
- It is a thick, viscous liquid (correct)
- It has a very pale color
- It is a non-toxic solid
What is a characteristic smell associated with petroleum?
What is a characteristic smell associated with petroleum?
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Study Notes
Properties of Petroleum
- Thick and viscous liquid with a dark color.
- Characterized by an unpleasant odor.
Composition of Petroleum
- Comprised of various ingredients, including:
- Petroleum gas
- Gasoline
- Diesel
- Lubricating oil
- Paraffin wax
Refining Process
- Refining separates the different constituents or fractions of petroleum.
- This process occurs in a facility known as a petroleum refinery.
Properties of Petroleum
- Thick and viscous liquid with a dark color.
- Characterized by an unpleasant odor.
Composition of Petroleum
- Comprised of various ingredients, including:
- Petroleum gas
- Gasoline
- Diesel
- Lubricating oil
- Paraffin wax
Refining Process
- Refining separates the different constituents or fractions of petroleum.
- This process occurs in a facility known as a petroleum refinery.
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