Persuasion Techniques Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the fundamental principle behind the Law of Obligation in persuasion?

  • People feel obligated to repay favors. (correct)
  • People prefer unsolicited gifts.
  • People are indifferent to gifts.
  • People are likely to ignore favors.
  • How does the Law of Contrast affect consumer perception?

  • It creates confusion about value.
  • It eliminates the need to compare options.
  • It influences judgments based on prior comparisons. (correct)
  • It enhances awareness of the cost.
  • What psychological phenomenon contributes to the effectiveness of the Door-in-the-Face technique?

  • Social proof.
  • Reciprocity and perceptual contrast. (correct)
  • Fear of missing out.
  • Cognitive dissonance.
  • What impact does admitting a minor mistake have on trust-building during persuasion?

    <p>It fosters a sense of honesty and vulnerability.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What strategy is described as starting with a small request and following it with a larger related request?

    <p>Foot-in-the-Door.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason why self-disclosure can enhance persuasion?

    <p>It creates a sense of connection and intimacy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does resistance occur in the process of persuasion?

    <p>It is a natural response in persuasion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technique involves making an initially large request followed by a much smaller request?

    <p>Door-in-the-Face.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way does the Foot-in-the-Door technique rely on psychological consistency?

    <p>People strive to align their behavior with previous agreements.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key effect of using the Law of Contrast when presenting options?

    <p>It can make a moderate option appear more attractive.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which strategy effectively reduces reactance among an audience?

    <p>Employ the foot-in-the-door technique.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a suitable approach to address distrust in an audience?

    <p>Provide testimonials and data.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can one effectively uncover hidden objections?

    <p>Ask probing questions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of an effective way to overcome inertia?

    <p>Provide extensive training and support.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best represents a proactive approach to handling objections?

    <p>Turn objections into questions to understand concerns.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential benefit of viewing resistance as an opportunity?

    <p>It allows addressing concerns and strengthening arguments.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which strategy is least effective for addressing fear in an audience?

    <p>Dismiss negative feelings as unfounded.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What technique could be used to encourage experimentation and reduce fear of the unknown?

    <p>Offer a free trial or pilot program.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In preparing for potential objections, what is the most effective strategy?

    <p>Anticipate and prepare responses for specific objections.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should an argument be tailored to resonate with an audience's values?

    <p>Establish connection and find common ground.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Persuasion Techniques

    • Reciprocity (互惠): The principle that people feel obligated to repay favors. Offer something first, make it personal, then ask for what you want.

    • Law of Contrast (對比): Perception is relative. Present a more desirable option after a less desirable one to make the second seem more attractive. Example: showing an expensive item, then a more affordable one.

    • Door-in-the-Face (以退為進): Make a large, initially unappealing request, then follow up with a smaller, more acceptable one. Leverages reciprocity and perceived reasonableness. Example: Asks for two hours of volunteering, then 20 minutes.

    • Foot-in-the-Door (得寸進尺): Begin with a small, easy-to-accept request, then follow with a larger, related request. Relies on consistency to fulfill subsequent requests. Example: Asking to sign a petition and later ask for help with an event.

    • Admitting Mistakes (承認錯誤): Showing vulnerability and humility by admitting minor mistakes builds trust and honesty.

    • Self-Disclosure (自我揭露): Sharing personal information builds connection, liking, and trust. Example: A nurse sharing downsizing experience to connect with staff.

    Understanding Resistance

    • Resistance (抗拒): A natural part of persuasion. Absence indicates no need for persuasion.
    • Types of Resistance: Distrust, skepticism, reactance, lack of connection, fear, inertia.

    Strategies for Overcoming Resistance

    • Distrust: Provide evidence and build credibility (e.g., testimonials).
    • Skepticism: Highlight benefits and address concerns directly.
    • Reactance: Minimize pressure; soften approach (e.g., foot-in-the-door).
    • Connection: Find common ground and tailor message to resonate.
    • Fear: Acknowledge concerns, offer guarantees, and emphasize upside. Example: money-back guarantees
    • Inertia: Highlight ease of adoption, minimize effort (e.g., training support).
    • Fear of the unknown: Encourages experimentation (e.g., free trial).
    • Self-esteem: Appeal to ego by encouraging a challenging action (e.g., encouraging a skilled employee to master new technique),
    • Incremental implementation: Reduce risk of adopting a new system and evaluate progress.

    Handling Objections

    • Turn Objections into Questions: Rephrase objections to understand underlying concerns (e.g., "too expensive" becomes "what's your budget?").
    • Uncover Hidden Objections: Ask probing questions to reveal hidden resistance.
    • Prepare in Advance: Anticipate likely objections and prepare responses.

    Key Takeaways

    • Resistance is an opportunity: To address concerns and strengthen the argument.
    • Hidden objections: Require proactive questioning to uncover.
    • Preparation is essential: To anticipate and address resistance.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on various persuasion techniques such as reciprocity, door-in-the-face, and foot-in-the-door. Each technique plays a unique role in influencing decisions and behaviors. Understand these methods to enhance your communication skills!

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