Questions and Answers
What are personality disorders?
A class of disorders characterized by major deviant and rigid patterns of thought and action that impair social functioning.
What characterizes antisocial personality disorder?
A pattern of irresponsibility, shallow emotions, lack of conscience, and violating the rights of others without feeling guilt or remorse.
What is paranoid personality disorder characterized by?
Issues with oversensitivity and jealousy accompanied by an unwarranted view of others as malevolent and mistrustful.
What is a defining feature of schizoid personality disorder?
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What does avoidant personality disorder entail?
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Personality disorders have little effect on a person's social life or work.
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Personality disorders do not run in families.
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People with schizoid personality disorder desire relationships with others.
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People with _______________ personality disorder show a persistent pattern of disregard for, and violation of, the rights of others.
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Schizoid personality disorder is similar to schizophrenia because sufferers have delusions and hallucinations.
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People who are loners and cannot become attached to other people are likely to have
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Antisocial disorder can be explained psychologically by the underdevelopment of the conscience.
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Learning theorists suggest that personality disorders can be caused when children
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People with personality disorders have __________ neurons in the frontal part of the brain.
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People with personality disorders suffer disruptions in their social life or work because of
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Which of the following is not a personality disorder?
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Personality disorders usually show up in early childhood development.
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According to the information presented in the lecture, a psychopath or sociopath would be described as having __________ personality disorder, because some of the characteristics include an aggressive personality with a lack of remorse or willingness to take responsibility for one's actions.
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The personality disorder that causes people to be distrustful and suspicious of others is
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Gina wants to make friends, but fears others will not approve of her. She may have __________.
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Study Notes
Personality Disorders Overview
- Personality disorders involve rigid and deviant patterns of thought and behavior that hinder social functioning.
- They often exhibit persistent inflexibility in traits and affect relationships and work.
Antisocial Personality Disorder
- Characterized by irresponsibility, shallow emotions, and a lack of conscience.
- Individuals frequently violate the rights of others without remorse.
Paranoid Personality Disorder
- Marked by hypersensitivity, jealousy, and a pervasive view of others as malevolent.
- Exhibits considerable mistrust towards others.
Schizoid Personality Disorder
- Involves a significant inability to form social relationships and a general indifference towards social involvement.
- Individuals lack interest in praise or criticism.
Avoidant Personality Disorder
- Defined by intense social inhibition, feelings of inadequacy, and high sensitivity to negative evaluation.
- Affected individuals often avoid social situations due to fear of rejection.
Misconceptions About Personality Disorders
- Personality disorders greatly affect individuals' social and work lives, contradicting the idea that they have little impact.
- Personality disorders do tend to run in families, disproving the notion that they are not hereditary.
- Individuals with schizoid personality disorder do not desire social relationships.
Neurobiological Aspects
- People with personality disorders have fewer neurons in the frontal part of the brain.
- Antisocial behavior may be linked to underdeveloped conscience traits.
Psychological and Developmental Insights
- Learning theorists suggest personality disorders can stem from various adverse childhood experiences.
- Personality disorders typically do not manifest during early childhood development.
Related Disorders and Characteristics
- Bipolar Personality Disorder is not classified as a personality disorder.
- Psychopathic traits, including lack of remorse and aggression, are associated with antisocial personality disorder.
- Distrustful and suspicious behaviors are indicative of paranoid personality disorder.
- Avoidant behaviors, stemming from fear of disapproval, are signs of Avoidant Personality Disorder.
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Description
This quiz focuses on various personality disorders, outlining their key characteristics and definitions. Specifically, it includes terms like antisocial personality disorder and explores patterns of thought and behavior that define these conditions. Enhance your understanding of psychological concepts related to personality.
