Personal Protective Equipment Quiz

Questions and Answers

What is the objective of Personal Protective Equipment?

To identify what personal protective equipment is necessary and the circumstances under which it should be used in the home care setting.

What does NVNA policy state regarding personal protective equipment?

Personal protective equipment for eyes, face, head and extremities, protective shields and barriers reduce the incidence of contamination of hands; cannot prevent penetrating injuries due to needles and other sharp instruments.

What should be considered when selecting protective equipment?

The type of protective equipment selected should be appropriate for the task being performed.

What is the policy for personal protective equipment on home care assignments?

The Agency will furnish, at no cost to personnel, appropriate personal protective equipment so that barrier precautions can be observed. Signup and view all the answers

What does personal protective equipment include?

Gloves, gowns, laboratory coats, face shields or masks, eye protection, mouthpieces, resuscitation bags, pocket masks, or other ventilation devices. Signup and view all the answers

When is personal protective equipment considered appropriate?

Only if it does not permit blood or other potentially infectious materials to pass through to or reach the person's work clothes, undergarments, skin, eyes, mouth, or other mucous membranes. Signup and view all the answers

When must all personnel use appropriate personal protective equipment?

When exposed to blood or other potentially infectious materials. Signup and view all the answers

Under what circumstances can Agency personnel decline to use personal protective equipment?

Only when its use would have prevented the delivery of health care or public safety services or would have posed an increased hazard to their safety or a co-worker's. Signup and view all the answers

What happens if Agency personnel decline to use personal protective equipment?

NVNA will investigate and document the circumstances involved. Signup and view all the answers

How should garments penetrated by blood or infectious materials be disposed of?

They should be removed immediately or as soon as feasible. Signup and view all the answers

How should personal protective equipment be handled after removal?

It should be placed in an appropriately designated container or area for storage, washing, decontamination, or disposal. Signup and view all the answers

When should gloves be worn?

When it can be reasonably anticipated that personnel may have contact with blood or other potentially infectious materials. Signup and view all the answers

Can you provide examples of when gloves should be worn?

When performing vascular access procedures or when handling contaminated items or surfaces. Signup and view all the answers

What types of gloves should be used?

Any variety of latex or vinyl glove that is impervious to liquids and strong enough for the tasks. Signup and view all the answers

What should personnel do if they are allergic to latex or vinyl gloves?

Notify the Clinical Manager for alternatives like hypoallergenic gloves. Signup and view all the answers

How must gloves be handled to ensure safety?

Gloves must not be large and loose fitting, and should be removed and discarded after contact with each person or if they are torn or punctured. Signup and view all the answers

When should hands be washed?

Immediately or as soon as feasible after removal of gloves or any other personal protective equipment. Signup and view all the answers

When should a new pair of gloves be used?

A new set of gloves will be used for contact with each person. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Objectives of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

Identify necessary PPE and circumstances for use in home care settings.

NVNA Policy on PPE

PPE includes protection for eyes, face, head, extremities, and reduces hand contamination.
Cannot prevent injuries from needles and sharp instruments.

Selection and Provision of PPE

The type of PPE must align with the specific task.
NVNA supplies appropriate PPE to employees at no cost.

PPE in Home Care Assignments

Agency provides PPE to personnel at no cost for assignments with occupational exposure risk.
Ensures barrier precautions are observed and policy compliance is maintained.

Components of Personal Protective Equipment

Includes gloves, gowns, lab coats, face shields, masks, eye protection, ventilation devices, and more.

Criteria for Appropriate PPE

PPE must prevent blood or infectious materials from contacting clothing, skin, or mucous membranes under normal conditions of use.

Usage of PPE by Personnel

Mandatory use when exposed to blood or infectious materials.
PPE should be readily accessible or issued before home care assignments.

Declining PPE Use

Declining PPE should only occur in extraordinary circumstances where its use hinders healthcare or poses safety hazards.

Investigation of PPE Non-usage

NVNA will investigate instances of declined PPE use to prevent future occurrences.

Disposal of Infectious Materials

Immediately remove garments penetrated by blood or infectious materials.
All PPE must be removed before leaving the work area.

Handling of Removed PPE

Dispose of removed PPE in designated containers for washing, decontamination, or disposal.

Guidelines for Wearing Gloves

Gloves required when there is potential contact with blood or infectious materials.

Situations Requiring Gloves

Essential for vascular access procedures and touching contaminated items or surfaces.

Types of Gloves

Acceptable gloves include latex or vinyl that are impervious to liquids and strong enough for tasks.

Allergies and Alternative Gloves

Personnel allergic to latex/vinyl should inform the Clinical Manager for hypoallergenic options.

Proper Use and Handling of Gloves

Gloves should fit securely; disposable gloves must be discarded after contact with each person or if compromised.

Handwashing Protocol

Wash hands immediately after removing gloves or any PPE.

New Gloves Usage

A fresh pair of gloves should be used for contact with each new patient or item.

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Description

Test your knowledge on Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and its importance in home care settings. This quiz covers key concepts, policies, and safety measures related to PPE usage. Equip yourself with the right information to ensure safety and compliance in healthcare.