Personal Hygiene Practices

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Questions and Answers

What material is primarily used to create a hand washing unit as described?

  • Metal
  • Clay (correct)
  • Ceramic
  • Glass

Which of the following statements about the use of soap in hand washing is accurate?

  • Washing hands with just water is sufficient for maintaining hygiene.
  • Hand washing without soap can be as effective as using soap.
  • Proper hand washing requires soap to significantly reduce germ load. (correct)
  • Soap should be used before food preparation only.

What can be said about the finger nails regarding hand hygiene?

  • They must be kept clean and trimmed to ensure proper hygiene. (correct)
  • They should be colored to enhance hygiene.
  • Trimming nails is only necessary when preparing food.
  • Keeping them long can be beneficial for hygienic purposes.

What is a common misconception about hand washing among some individuals?

<p>Water alone is effective in removing all germs. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should hand washing units be placed for optimal use?

<p>Outdoors to facilitate use after toilet visits. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the primary reasons regular foot washing is emphasized in rural communities?

<p>Exposure to soil increases the risk of infections. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT recommended for maintaining foot hygiene?

<p>Keeping shoes on in humid conditions. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a consequence of neglecting toe cleanliness?

<p>Development of athlete's foot. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does sweat contribute to skin issues?

<p>It clogs skin pores and allows bacteria to breed. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the best methods for ensuring foot hygiene after washing?

<p>Allowing feet to dry before putting shoes on. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Hand washing unit material?

Clay is the primary material used.

Is soap needed for hand washing?

Soap is required to significantly reduce germ load during hand washing.

Fingernail hygiene?

Fingernails must be kept clean and trimmed.

Does water alone remove all germs?

Water alone is not effective in removing all germs.

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Where to place hand washing units?

Outdoors to facilitate use after toilet visits.

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Why emphasize foot washing?

Exposure to soil increases the risk of infections.

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Maintaining foot hygiene?

Keeping shoes on in humid conditions is NOT recommended.

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Consequence of unclean toes?

Neglecting toe cleanliness can result in athlete's foot.

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How sweat causes skin issues?

Sweat clogs skin pores and allows bacteria to breed.

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Best foot hygiene method after washing?

Allowing feet to dry before putting shoes on helps foot hygiene.

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Study Notes

Hand Washing

  • Hand washing with soap is more effective than hand washing with just water
  • Clay pots with a delivery hole and stopper can be used as a hand washing device
  • Using ash is an alternative to soap for hand washing

Foot Care

  • Washing feet regularly is important to prevent athlete's foot and bad odor
  • Wearing clean socks is important to absorb sweat and reduce fungal infections
  • Sandals are a good alternative to shoes in rural areas

Skin Care

  • Wash your body with warm water and soap daily
  • Wear appropriate clothing based on local weather conditions

Clothing Hygiene

  • Dirty clothes can contribute to pest borne diseases
  • Clothes should be dried in the sun to kill germs
  • Infested clothes should be washed frequently
  • Regularly boiling infested clothes can kill lice

Oral Hygiene

  • Brushing teeth and rinsing the mouth with water after each meal is important for dental health.
  • Traditional brushes like twigs can be used as a substitute for toothbrushes
  • Avoid using harsh materials like glass or charcoal to clean your teeth as it can damage the enamel

Head, Nose, and Eye Hygiene

  • Hair and scalp should be washed regularly to prevent parasites like lice and ringworm
  • Blowing your nose regularly helps to keep the air passage clean
  • Wash your eyes frequently, especially after exposure to dust, smoke, or soot
  • Trachoma, a common eye disease in Ethiopia, can be prevented with regular eye hygiene

Genital Hygiene

  • Keep pubic and genital areas clean to prevent disease transmission and bad odor.
  • Shaving pubic hair makes cleaning the area easier
  • Wash genital areas before and after sexual intercourse
  • Wash genital areas before and after delivery
  • Wash genital areas frequently during menstruation

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