Podcast
Questions and Answers
According to George Kelly's Personal Construct Theory, how do we use newly learned constructs?
According to George Kelly's Personal Construct Theory, how do we use newly learned constructs?
- Newly learned constructs replace old constructs
- Newly learned constructs have no impact on our existing constructs
- Newly learned constructs are discarded as they are not valuable
- We use newly learned constructs to adapt other constructs (correct)
What did George Kelly criticize psychology for?
What did George Kelly criticize psychology for?
- Lack of experimental methods
- Fear of looking unscientific (correct)
- Excessive reliance on personal constructs
- Overemphasis on clinical methods
According to Kelly's view of the person, what is the person constantly doing?
According to Kelly's view of the person, what is the person constantly doing?
- Developing theories using constructs (correct)
- Following predetermined patterns
- Accepting existing theories without question
- Repeating learned behaviors
What are the three elements required to form a construct according to George Kelly?
What are the three elements required to form a construct according to George Kelly?
How do we use personal constructs according to George Kelly's theory?
How do we use personal constructs according to George Kelly's theory?
In George Kelly's Construct Theory, which type of construct is described as not being available for verbalization?
In George Kelly's Construct Theory, which type of construct is described as not being available for verbalization?
According to George Kelly, which type of construct contains many non-overlapping constructs and provides flexibility and predictive power?
According to George Kelly, which type of construct contains many non-overlapping constructs and provides flexibility and predictive power?
In Construct Theory, which type of construct is described as basic to functioning and can only be changed with significant changes to a person's overall construct system?
In Construct Theory, which type of construct is described as basic to functioning and can only be changed with significant changes to a person's overall construct system?
Which type of construct is learned before language is developed according to George Kelly's theory?
Which type of construct is learned before language is developed according to George Kelly's theory?
In Construct Theory, which type of construct is described as higher on the hierarchy of inclusiveness?
In Construct Theory, which type of construct is described as higher on the hierarchy of inclusiveness?
Flashcards
Using new constructs
Using new constructs
We use newly learned constructs to adapt our existing constructs, refining our understanding.
Kelly's criticism of psychology
Kelly's criticism of psychology
Kelly criticized psychology for prioritizing the appearance of being scientific over genuine understanding.
Kelly's view of a person
Kelly's view of a person
Individuals are constantly developing personal theories using constructs to anticipate and understand events.
Elements required for a construct
Elements required for a construct
To form a construct, two elements must be perceived as similar, and a third element must be perceived as different from the first two.
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Use of personal constructs
Use of personal constructs
Personal constructs are used to interpret events, understand our experiences, and plan our future actions.
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Submerged construct
Submerged construct
A construct not available for verbalization.
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Complex construct
Complex construct
Contain many non-overlapping constructs and provides flexibility and predictive power.
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Core construct
Core construct
Basic to functioning and can only be changed with significant changes to a person's overall construct system.
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Preverbal construct
Preverbal construct
Learned before language is developed.
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Superordinate construct
Superordinate construct
Higher on the hierarchy of inclusiveness.
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George Kelly's Personal Construct Theory
- We use newly learned constructs to anticipate and interpret events, and to guide our behavior and decisions.
- George Kelly criticized psychology for neglecting the role of the individual in understanding their own behavior and experiences.
The View of the Person
- According to Kelly, the person is constantly engaged in a process of construction, reconstruction, and revision of their personal constructs.
Forming a Construct
- Three elements are required to form a construct: contradictions, elaborations, and superordinations.
Using Personal Constructs
- According to Kelly's theory, we use personal constructs to:
- Interpret and make sense of the world
- Anticipate events and outcomes
- Guide our behavior and decision-making
- Evaluate and re-evaluate our experiences
Types of Constructs
- Preverbal constructs: not available for verbalization, learned before language development.
- Core constructs: basic to functioning, can only be changed with significant changes to a person's overall construct system.
- Superordinate constructs: higher on the hierarchy of inclusiveness, contain many non-overlapping constructs, and provide flexibility and predictive power.
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