Person-Centered Therapy: Carl Rogers and Existentialism
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Questions and Answers

What is the core concept of Person-Centered Therapy?

  • Focus on the client's past experiences
  • Emphasis on specific techniques and strategies
  • Authority of the therapist in guiding the client
  • View of human nature as positive and self-actualizing (correct)

What is the primary goal of Person-Centered Therapy?

  • To identify and challenge negative thoughts
  • To understand the unconscious motivations
  • To improve communication within the family
  • To provide a safe climate for self-exploration (correct)

What is the role of the therapist in Person-Centered Therapy?

  • To facilitate self-discovery and growth (correct)
  • To challenge maladaptive behaviors
  • To provide coping skills and strategies
  • To provide guidance and direction

What is the underlying assumption of Person-Centered Therapy?

<p>Humans are capable of self-actualization and positive growth (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which therapist approach emphasizes the importance of genuineness, warmth, and accurate empathy in the therapeutic relationship?

<p>Person-centered Therapy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of Person-Centered Therapy?

<p>Focusing on the present moment and subjective experience (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the central concept of Gestalt Therapy?

<p>Holism figure-orientation process (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary objective of the therapist in Person-Centered Therapy?

<p>To provide unconditional positive regard (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which defense mechanism involves accepting others' views without reviewing them?

<p>Introjection (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of the here-and-now approach in Gestalt Therapy?

<p>Awareness of the present moment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Gestalt concept refers to the process of recognizing and taking responsibility for one's own thoughts, feelings, and actions?

<p>Personal choice (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for attributing one's own undesirable qualities or behaviors to someone else?

<p>Projection (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of existential therapy?

<p>The quality of the person-to-person therapeutic relationship (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to existential therapy, what is the primary way that individuals develop a sense of self?

<p>Through the uniqueness of each individual's experiences (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the goal of existential therapy in terms of freedom and responsibility?

<p>To challenge clients to recognize their freedom and responsibility (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a concept central to existential therapy?

<p>Behavioral change (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the therapist in existential therapy?

<p>To promote independence and self-awareness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following techniques is NOT typically used in existential therapy?

<p>Mindfulness exercises (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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