Peripherals in IT Course Chapter
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Questions and Answers

What is a peripheral?

A peripheral is any device that is connected to the outside of a computer and generally used to enhance its abilities or make it more user friendly. This can include things like mice, keyboards, printers, scanners, and other input/output devices.

Is a printer a peripheral device?

True (A)

Is RAM a peripheral device?

False (B)

Is a smart watch a peripheral device?

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following are examples of input/output peripheral devices?

<p>Disk drive (A), Tape drive (B), Memory card (C), USB Flash drive (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does USB stand for?

<p>Universal Serial Bus</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a DVI port?

<p>To connect computers and displays for video signals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following types of USB ports are commonly used in digital cameras and smartphones?

<p>Mini USB 2.0 (B), Micro USB 2.0 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of computer ports and connectors?

<p>To connect peripherals and devices to a computer, or to connect computers to networks.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Serial ports are commonly used for connecting mice and modems to modern computers.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

USB 3.0 ports provide faster transfer speeds compared to USB-A ports.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Flashcards

What is a peripheral device?

Any device that connects to a computer and enhances its capabilities, like mice, keyboards, printers, and scanners.

Peripheral Device

A device that connects to a computer to provide additional capabilities, like a monitor, mouse, keyboard, printer, etc.

What are computer connectors?

A physical connection point on a computer used to connect peripherals. Examples include USB ports, HDMI ports, audio jacks.

Computer Ports and Connectors

These are the physical interfaces on a computer that allow devices to be connected and communicate with the computer.

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Scanner

An external device that allows you to scan documents and images into a digital format.

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Printer

An external device that prints digital documents onto paper.

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Speaker

An external device that amplifies audio signals, allowing you to hear sound from your computer.

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CPU

The central processing unit of a computer, not a peripheral device.

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RAM

A memory chip that is directly connected to the motherboard and used for the computer's primary storage, not a peripheral device.

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Monitor

A peripheral device that uses a screen to display information from a computer.

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Mouse

A peripheral device that allows you to control the cursor on a computer screen.

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Keyboard

A peripheral device that allows you to type text into a computer.

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DVI

A peripheral device commonly used for video connections between computers and screens. It's becoming less common due to newer technologies like HDMI and DisplayPort.

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USB Type-C

A newer, more versatile USB port replacing older types. It's slimmer and faster, carrying both data and power.

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USB port

A widely used connector that carries data and power, found in many devices.

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Serial port

A connector used for transferring information one bit at a time. Not commonly found on new computers.

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Audio port

A connector that provides an interface for connecting external speakers, headphones, or microphones to a computer.

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Computer Data Storage Device

A peripheral device connected to a computer that allows you to store data. Examples include hard drives, SSDs, USB flash drives, microSD cards.

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USB Type B

Connectors that are commonly found on many computers, but less common on newer models.

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Modem

An external device that allows you to connect to the internet and access online resources.

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Network Adapter

A device that allows you to connect to a network via a cable.

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Wireless Adapter

A device that allows you to wirelessly connect to a network.

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Disk Drive

An input/output device that allows you to store data on a magnetic disk.

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Video Card

A peripheral device used to connect a monitor to a computer, providing a visual interface for the user.

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Ethernet Adapter

A peripheral device that allows you to connect to the internet using a cable connection.

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Wi-Fi

A technology that uses radio waves to connect devices wirelessly.

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HDMI

A type of connector used to connect devices to computers for various functionalities, including data transfer, charging, and video output.

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Study Notes

Course Information

  • Course Title: CPU Business & Information Technology College
  • School: TVET Studies
  • Department: Information Technology
  • Year: January 2025
  • Trainer: Mesfin Assefa

Competence and Learning Outcomes

  • Competence: Peripherals.
  • Learning Outcomes:
    • LO-1: Confirm Requirements of Peripherals
    • LO-2: Obtain Required Peripherals
    • LO-3: Connect Hardware
    • LO-4: Connect Workstation to the Internet.

Peripherals

  • Peripherals are devices connected externally to a computer to enhance functionality or usability.
  • Examples include mice, keyboards, printers, scanners, input/output devices.
  • Scanners, printers, and speakers are peripheral devices, as they are not central to the computer's core functions.
  • The CPU (Central Processing Unit) is not a peripheral device; it is integral to the computer's operation.
  • RAM (Random Access Memory) is also not a peripheral device, it's an essential component for the CPU and other parts of the computer to function properly.

Diagrams and Images

  • Diagrams and images of peripherals, connectors, and cables are included in the presentation.

Connectors, Ports, and Cables

  • Various connectors and ports are used to connect peripherals and devices to computers and networks.
  • USB Type-C is a newer, slimmer, and more versatile version of the USB port.
  • USB is a commonly-used industry standard that carries data and power.
  • Serial ports transfer information one bit at a time, while USB ports can transfer multiple bits at once.
  • DVI (Digital Video Interface) and HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface) are ports used for video connections. HDMI is more common in modern computers.
  • Audio ports are used to connect audio devices like headphones and speakers.
  • Common connector types illustrated include Standard USB 2.0, Mini USB 2.0, Micro USB 2.0, USB 2.0 B, and more.
  • Diagram of typical computer ports (like PS/2, USB, Ethernet, Microphone, Audio Out, etc.) on a motherboard is available.

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Description

This quiz covers the essential aspects of peripherals in the context of the CPU Business & Information Technology College course. Learn how to confirm requirements, obtain necessary peripherals, and connect hardware effectively. Test your knowledge about various peripheral devices and their functions.

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