Full Periodontal Assessment 3 hard
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Full Periodontal Assessment 3 hard

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Questions and Answers

What are the primary focuses of the preventive program discussed in the research by Axelsson and Lindhe?

  • Caries prevention and oral health education (correct)
  • Dental hygiene and aesthetic improvements
  • Dental plaque and caries management (correct)
  • Gingivitis and orthodontic complications
  • Which specific aspect of dental plaque is addressed in the classification discussed by Chetru et al.?

  • Visual identification of plaque
  • Factors affecting gum disease
  • Types of bacteria present in plaque (correct)
  • Stages of plaque formation (correct)
  • How is the effectiveness of the preventive program measured in the study by Axelsson and Lindhe?

  • Comparative analysis of caries rates over time (correct)
  • Surveys on children’s oral health behavior
  • Longitudinal study of gingival health (correct)
  • Assessment of plaque reduction only
  • Which of the following is least likely to be a characteristic of dental plaque according to current classification standards?

    <p>It forms only in the presence of sugars</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What intervention is often recommended to ensure children maintain effective plaque control?

    <p>Use of disclosing tablets and supervised brushing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following journal articles focuses specifically on dental plaque as a subject?

    <p>Classification, formation, and identification of dental plaque</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What color indicates bacteria presence in biofilm more than three days old?

    <p>Blue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a type of disclosing solution?

    <p>Paste</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for disclosing solutions for patients?

    <p>To facilitate self-monitoring and personal evaluation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What equipment is essential for using disclosing solutions?

    <p>Scribe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best describes a 6 point plaque score?

    <p>It is calculated using six specific points on each tooth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is necessary to calculate the total number of surfaces for plaque index?

    <p>Multiply the number of teeth by 4 or 6</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which color in disclosing solutions can indicate acid levels or mature plaque?

    <p>Light blue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be documented in patient notes when using disclosing solutions?

    <p>Plaque scores and observations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using disclosing solutions in clinical settings?

    <p>To provide direction for oral hygiene practices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following indicates successful removal of plaque using disclosing solution?

    <p>Complete absence of color in the marked areas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary purpose of taking plaque scores in oral health?

    <p>To monitor oral health status</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following are types of scoring used in periodontal assessment?

    <p>4 point and 6 point scoring</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step in calculating the Plaque Index?

    <p>Divide the total number of surfaces covered in plaque by the total number of tooth surfaces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the advantage of using disclosing aids during a periodontal assessment?

    <p>They allow for the visualization of plaque, which is otherwise colorless</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a Plaque Index result of 5% indicate?

    <p>95% of the tooth surfaces are plaque-free</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the bleeding score relevant to oral health practices?

    <p>It measures immediate and delayed responses to probing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of oral health can be impacted by the interpretation of plaque score results?

    <p>Oral health messages communicated to the patient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of bleeding indicates localized gingival inflammation?

    <p>10-30%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can the effectiveness of disclosing solutions be delivered to patients?

    <p>Through various types of toned solutions and their application methods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does immediate bleeding during a probe insertion signify?

    <p>Generalized inflammation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a sign of deeper inflammation during probing?

    <p>Delayed bleeding occurring seconds after insertion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key element to consider when calculating plaque scores?

    <p>The entire dentition, including buccal, mesial, distal, and palatal/lingual surfaces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the ideal plaque index goal for a patient?

    <p>5% plaque presence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What personal assessment aspect is suggested to show a patient’s current oral health state?

    <p>Clear graphical displays comparing past and present status</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of coaching or feedback is essential when monitoring oral health progress?

    <p>Providing specific and clear targets to meet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a 30% or greater bleeding score indicate?

    <p>Generalized periodontal disease progression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is a patient's adherence to oral hygiene typically assessed?

    <p>Asking patients how often they brush and floss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using a WHO probe during periodontal evaluation?

    <p>To measure the depth of the periodontal pockets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common misconception patients may have regarding their oral hygiene?

    <p>They claim to use their toothbrush effectively</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of disclosing agents in dentistry?

    <p>To change the color of dental biofilm for visibility.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic is NOT associated with disclosing agents?

    <p>They are allergenic.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What dye is typically used in disclosing solutions?

    <p>Phloxine B</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be inferred about plaque and bleeding scores in engaged patients?

    <p>Scores are expected to improve by more than 50%.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements correctly describes a non-engaged patient's condition?

    <p>They display improvements in hygiene of ≤50%.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factor does NOT influence the retention of dye substances in biofilms?

    <p>The pH of the mouth during examination.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about surgical intervention types is least accurate?

    <p>Engaged patients always meet oral hygiene targets.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor contributes to the ease of use of disclosing agents in practice?

    <p>Ease of removal from tooth surfaces.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How would you characterize the ideal properties of a disclosing agent?

    <p>Non-allergenic and easy to remove.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the target scores for oral hygiene improvement?

    <p>Bleeding scores should decrease to ≤20%.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Periodontal Assessment 3: Plaque and Bleeding Score

    • Plaque and bleeding scores are taken periodically to monitor oral hygiene.
    • Disclosing aids are used to visually identify plaque, which is usually the same color as teeth.
    • Plaque scores are crucial for monitoring oral health.

    Intended Learning Outcomes

    • Students will review previous components of periodontal assessment.
    • Students will learn the process of disclosing and different types of toned disclosing solutions, as well as their modes of delivery.
    • Discussion of the benefits of disclosing for both patients and clinicians.
    • Demonstration of plaque score calculation using 4-point and 6-point charting methods.
    • Interpretation of plaque scores and their impact on oral health messages.
    • Explanation of bleeding scores in relation to oral health practices, including immediate and delayed bleeding.
    • Interpretation of bleeding scores and their impact on oral health messages.

    Useful Videos

    • Two YouTube video links are provided for supplementary learning.

    Recap

    • Diagrams/images are shown for periodontal assessment and charting methods with numbers 1-6 on models of teeth showing different aspects of the teeth.

    BSP UK Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Treatment of Periodontal Diseases

    • The guidelines outline steps for managing periodontal diseases, including diagnosis, treatment planning, and follow-up.
    • Key aspects include oral health and risk assessment, diagnosis, and care planning.
    • Building optimal treatment outcomes involves factors like patient-centered care, oral hygiene, risk factor reduction, treatment options, and professional care.

    Periodontal Assessment (Continued)

    • A section on specific requirements for periodontal care.

    • How to evaluate oral health and maintain healthy conditions.

    • Specific methods for monitoring periodontal health and maintaining proper oral hygiene are covered.

    Plaque Score

    • The steps and methods for recording plaque scores are detailed on slide 20.

    Plaque Index Calculation

    • A step-by-step method for calculating the plaque index is described on slide 21.

    Plaque Index Example

    • An example calculation of the plaque index illustrates the procedure with specific numbers to help with understanding.

    Goals

    • The importance of achieving a plaque-free state is highlighted.
    • Different target goals for plaque reduction or eradication are discussed for the patients, aiming for 95 % plaque-free state or over 90 %.

    Buccal, Lingual or Interproximal?

    • Identification and location of plaque in the mouth.

    Communication with Team Members

    • Guidelines for communication with team members, including clear communication, indicating starting points, crossing midlines, and asking questions when in doubt.

    Bleeding Score

    • The presentation explains what bleeding represents and distinguishes between immediate and delayed bleeding based on the time it takes after probing to initiate bleeding.
    • Ways of observing and recording bleeding results from probing are listed.

    How Do You Take A Bleeding Score?

    • Proper instruments and techniques for taking a bleeding score are demonstrated in a slide showing the tools.

    Troubleshooting

    • Dealing with potential challenges and difficulties in patient management and procedures are discussed.

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    Related Documents

    Description

    This quiz focuses on the evaluation of plaque and bleeding scores in periodontal assessment. Students will learn about disclosing aids, scoring methods, and the significance of these metrics in oral hygiene. Gain insights into how these scores impact patient care and oral health communication.

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