Pelvis Assessment Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT one of the objectives of the presentation on the pelvis?

  • Understanding the effect of pelvic tilt (correct)
  • Understanding different dysfunctions assessed in the pelvis
  • Understanding screening tests for the region
  • Understanding indications to assess the pelvis
  • Which of the following is NOT a screening test for the pelvis mentioned in the text?

  • Valsalva (correct)
  • Patrick's (Faber) test
  • Slump test
  • Scour test
  • What is the first step in the pelvis protocol?

  • Passively test the hamstrings
  • Perform the seated flexion test
  • Perform the standing flexion test
  • Rule out anatomical short leg (correct)
  • Which landmark is used to determine dysfunction in the pelvis?

    <p>Superior/inferior height relationship of pubic tubercles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the standing flexion test?

    <p>To determine the side of dysfunction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended action if the standing flexion test and seated flexion test are both positive on the same side?

    <p>Treat the hamstrings if necessary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a possible indicator for pelvis assessment?

    <p>Positive standing flexion test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Valsalva test?

    <p>To assess joint play for crepitus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Patrick's (Faber) test?

    <p>To assess pain in the SI joint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be treated first if pubic subluxation exists?

    <p>Superior/inferior height relationship of pubic tubercles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a possible pelvic finding in the standing flexion test?

    <p>No dysfunction present</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a positive seated flexion test indicate?

    <p>Right side dysfunction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If both the standing and seated flexion tests are positive, what does it suggest?

    <p>Possible hamstring influence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Pelvis Assessment Protocol?

    <p>To determine if a pelvis problem exists</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done if hamstrings are identified as the issue in the standing flexion test?

    <p>Treat the hamstrings, redo the standing flexion test, and go with the findings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done if hamstrings are not the issue in the standing flexion test?

    <p>Redo the standing flexion test and assume dysfunction is on the side that travels a greater distance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step in the Three Step Treatment Protocol?

    <p>Apply extrinsic techniques</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should the boney landmarks be reassessed in the treatment protocol?

    <p>After completing step 2 of the treatment protocol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be done to verify the cause of pelvic dysfunction?

    <p>Isolate the dysfunctional musculature and apply appropriate MET’s</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done if extrinsic techniques are not satisfactory for dysfunctional musculature?

    <p>Apply appropriate MET’s</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a type of muscular dysfunction mentioned in the text?

    <p>Myofascial release</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the Wellington College Scale for Tissue Dysfunction, what does a score of 2 indicate?

    <p>Exaggerated Tone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technique is NOT mentioned as an extrinsic technique for tissue dysfunctions?

    <p>Myofascial release</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the cause of adhesion according to the text?

    <p>Reduced lymph flow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technique is recommended for treating hypertonicity?

    <p>Strain Counter/Strain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following techniques is best suited for increasing muscle tone in cases of neuromuscular weakness or nerve impingement?

    <p>Stripping palpation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following techniques is primarily used for hypertonicity?

    <p>Strain/counterstrain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technique involves applying pressure to the center of hypertonicity and slowly easing off the pressure after approximately 1 inch or less, without exceeding 90 seconds?

    <p>Ischemic compression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technique involves finding the ends of hypertonicity and placing a contact at each end, and then further approximation of contact points is applied until no further approximation or up to a maximum of 90 seconds?

    <p>Strain/counterstrain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technique involves a passive stretch to the ends of the muscle and can cause reflexive hyperemia?

    <p>Strain/counterstrain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the correct application technique for IFMS on the 2nd to 4th digit tips?

    <p>Apply pressure at a right angle to the muscle fibers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main effect of IFMS on muscle tissue?

    <p>It stretches muscle tissue at a right angle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a mechanical effect of IFMS?

    <p>Minimal force applied to the muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the recommended approach for applying IFMS?

    <p>Apply quick and forceful pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be ruled out first before applying IFMS?

    <p>Nerve impingement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the correct definition of hypertonicity?

    <p>An abnormal shortening of muscle tissue due to a pathological neural communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of hypertonicity?

    <p>Damage to muscle cell</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technique is best suited for the treatment of hypertonicity as a warm-up technique/desensitize?

    <p>Goading</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technique is best suited for the treatment of hypertonicity in any situation as a warm-up technique/desensitize?

    <p>GCF</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the determining factor as to whether there is primarily a mechanical or neurophysiological effect in the application of LCF technique?

    <p>Whether the technique is being applied to a contracture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the Wellington College Scale for Tissue Dysfunction, what does a score of 4 indicate?

    <p>Hypertonicity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an extrinsic technique for tissue dysfunctions?

    <p>Reciprocal Inhibition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the cause of adhesion according to the text?

    <p>Reduced lymph flow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main effect of IFMS on muscle tissue?

    <p>Improved tissue texture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done if extrinsic techniques are not satisfactory for dysfunctional musculature?

    <p>Switch to intrinsic techniques</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technique is best suited for the treatment of hypertonicity in any situation as a warm-up technique/desensitize?

    <p>18 ISCHEMIC COMPRESSION</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Patrick's (Faber) test?

    <p>To determine the presence of a dysfunctional joint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main effect of IFMS on muscle tissue?

    <p>Decreased muscle tone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a possible indicator for pelvis assessment?

    <p>Positive Patrick's (Faber) test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technique should be ruled out first when applying IFMS to a muscle belly?

    <p>Nerve impingement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the cause of adhesion according to the text?

    <p>Intramuscular tension</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of applying IFMS?

    <p>To create myotatic stretch reflex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technique is best suited for a hypotonicity?

    <p>IFMS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the size of the muscle dictate when applying IFMS?

    <p>The direction of finger placement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a mechanical effect of IFMS?

    <p>Causing autogenic inhibition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the correct definition of hypertonicity?

    <p>An abnormal shortening of muscle tissue due to a pathological neural communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technique involves applying pressure to the center of hypertonicity and slowly easing off the pressure after approximately 1 inch or less, without exceeding 90 seconds?

    <p>LCF</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Valsalva test?

    <p>To evaluate muscle tone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a mechanical effect of IFMS (Inhibitory Functional Muscle Stretch)?

    <p>Local thermal changes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done if extrinsic techniques are not satisfactory for dysfunctional musculature?

    <p>Try intrinsic techniques</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following muscles is responsible for the anterior rotation of the innominates during the walking cycle?

    <p>Rectus femoris</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle contraction is responsible for the posterior rotation of the innominates during the walking cycle?

    <p>Hamstrings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the standing flexion test in pelvic dysfunction assessment?

    <p>To determine the side of dysfunction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following landmarks is assessed in the ASIS assessment for rotations?

    <p>A.S.I.S.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the position of the left ASIS in relation to the right ASIS, based on the assessment findings?

    <p>Anterior/inferior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle(s) is/are primarily responsible for the anterior innominate rotation on the left?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle(s) should be palpated to determine if there is tightness in the illiocostalis?

    <p>Erector spinae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended passive test to assess tightness in the rectus femoris?

    <p>Hamstrings resisted test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle(s) should be palpated to determine if there is tightness in the quadratus lumborum?

    <p>Erector spinae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended technique to treat tightness in the rectus femoris?

    <p>MET (Isometric)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following muscles is NOT mentioned as a potential cause of posterior innominate rotation?

    <p>Rectus Femoris</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following tests is NOT mentioned as a verification method for posterior innominate rotation?

    <p>Apparent Short Leg Test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the standing flexion test?

    <p>To determine the side of dysfunction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary cause of posterior innominate rotation?

    <p>Hypertonicity of the gluteus maximus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a finding associated with posterior innominate rotation?

    <p>Knee flexion restriction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a treatment protocol for hamstring hypertonicity?

    <p>Passively extend the client's knee to the first barrier</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a treatment protocol for gluteus maximus hypertonicity?

    <p>Stand in front of the client and provide resistance as the patient attempts to extend their hip</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the exercise rehabilitation manual?

    <p>To provide stretches for the appropriate musculature causing dysfunction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following conditions may be associated with the dysfunction mentioned in the text?

    <p>Posterior tibial displacement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following techniques is best suited for increasing muscle tone in cases of neuromuscular weakness or nerve impingement?

    <p>MET(Isometric)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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