Pelvic Osteoarthritis Clinical Presentation Quiz

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What pelvic motion involves the Iliac crest separating from the Ischial tuberosity and the Sacral Anterior & Inferior prominence separating from the Coccyx?

Nutation

Which muscle attaches to the sacrum, ilium, or both, and is commonly associated with groin pain?

Sartorius

Which structure is NOT involved in stabilizing the sacroiliac joint?

Obturator internus

What is the biomechanical term for the state of stability within the pelvic mechanism, dependent on its anatomy with no extra forces required?

<p>Form closure</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which muscle attaches to the Sacrum, Ilium, or both, and is commonly associated with a sign of buttock pain?

<p>Piriformis</p> Signup and view all the answers

In biomechanics, what motion involves the Iliac crest separating from the Ischial tuberosity and the Sacral Posterior & Superior prominence separating from the Coccyx, while PSIS are higher than ASIS?

<p>Counter nutation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the condition characterized by pain, dysesthesias, and numbness along the nerve distribution in the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve?

<p>Meralgia Paresthetica</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which gynecologic condition describes the downward displacement of the uterus and usually occurs after childbirth?

<p>Uterine Prolapse</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common type of ectopic pregnancy?

<p>Tubal Pregnancy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is characterized by urinary frequency, pelvic pain, or both, and can occur in various locations throughout the pelvis?

<p>Interstitial Cystitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the general term describing endometritis, salpingitis, tuboovarian abscess, or pelvic peritonitis?

<p>Pelvic Inflammatory Disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition causes mild and colicky lower abdominal pain and is usually associated with abnormal menstruation and irregular spotting or staining?

<p>Tubal Pregnancy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is characterized by groin burning and discomfort while climbing stairs, coughing, or sneezing?

<p>Iliopsoas hematoma</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition presents with pain relieved by rest or change of position and may be associated with pelvic floor weakness?

<p>Peripartum posterior pelvic pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common cause of symphysis pubis dysfunction in non-pregnant individuals?

<p>Pelvic misalignment</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which stage of symphysis pubis dysfunction involves total disruption of the SIJ and wide diastasis of the symphysis pubis?

<p>Stage III</p> Signup and view all the answers

What may be felt in the midline of the abdomen with accompanying weakness of the trunk flexors in diastasis recti?

<p>Gap in the midline</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary cause of Symphysis Pubis Dysfunction during pregnancy?

<p>Ligamentous Laxity</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which activity should a patient with diastasis recti avoid to prevent worsening of the condition?

<p>Bilateral SLR</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition involves an unexplained pain in the pelvic region during or after pregnancy and is linked to physiological adaptations for childbirth?

<p>Peripartum Posterior Pelvic Pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which diagnostic test may reveal degenerative changes such as osteophytes in patients presenting with groin burning and discomfort?

<p>Plain film imaging</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of exercise should be prescribed for patients with Diastasis Recti until the separation is decreased to 2 cm or less before resuming more strenuous abdominal strengthening?

<p>Basic abdominal isometrics with exhalation</p> Signup and view all the answers

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