Pediatric Respiratory System Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Why are infants and toddlers described as barrel chested?

  • As a result of narrow airways
  • Because they have a large tongue
  • Because of their reliance on diaphragm for breathing
  • Due to the lack of bony structures to ribs/chest (correct)

Why do infants and toddlers sometimes have to use a bulb to remove mucus from their nose?

  • Because they are obligatory nose breathers up to 3 months (correct)
  • Because of their narrow airways
  • To increase their lung capacity
  • Due to their reliance on diaphragm for breathing

Why do children have fewer alveoli and underdeveloped interscostal muscles?

  • Due to their smaller lung capacity (correct)
  • Because of their large tonsils
  • Because of their reliance on diaphragm for breathing
  • As a result of narrow airways

What makes children more prone to retractions when in respiratory distress?

<p>Lack of bony structures to ribs/chest (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do children breathe faster when they are sick?

<p>Due to their smaller lung capacity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are infants and toddlers described as barrel chested?

<p>Due to their underdeveloped interscostal muscles (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What makes children more prone to retractions when in respiratory distress?

<p>Lack of bony structures to ribs/chest (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do infants and toddlers sometimes have to use a bulb to remove mucus from their nose?

<p>Because they are obligatory nose breathers up to 3 months (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do children have fewer alveoli and underdeveloped interscostal muscles?

<p>Due to their narrow airways (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are children described as abdominal breathers?

<p>Due to their underdeveloped interscostal muscles (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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