Pediatric Dermatology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What type of rash is described in the text?

  • Petechial with purpura
  • Erythematous with bullae
  • Pustular with crusts
  • Maculopapular with a few vesicles (correct)
  • What is the term for a rash on the mucous membranes of the oral cavity?

  • Enanthem (correct)
  • Purpura
  • Erythema
  • Exanthem
  • Based on the symptoms described, what is the likely diagnosis?

  • Rubella
  • Measles
  • Hand, foot, and mouth disease (correct)
  • Chickenpox
  • What is the primary mode of transmission for the likely diagnosis?

    <p>Fecal-oral</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the usual course of hand, foot, and mouth disease?

    <p>Self-limited with supportive treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a rash on the mucous membranes of the oral cavity?

    <p>Enanthem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the usual course of hand, foot, and mouth disease?

    <p>Self-limited, with symptoms improving in 7-10 days</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which virus is commonly associated with hand, foot, and mouth disease?

    <p>Coxsackievirus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary mode of transmission for hand, foot, and mouth disease?

    <p>Fecal-oral route</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of rash is described in the text?

    <p>Maculopapular rash</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease

    • The rash described in the text is a viral exanthem, characterized by a rash on the hands, feet, and mouth.
    • The term for a rash on the mucous membranes of the oral cavity is enanthem.
    • The likely diagnosis based on the symptoms described is Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease (HFMD).
    • The primary mode of transmission for HFMD is through contact with an infected person's feces, saliva, or mucus, as well as contact with contaminated surfaces.
    • The usual course of HFMD is a self-limiting illness, with symptoms typically resolving on their own within 7-10 days.
    • The virus commonly associated with HFMD is Coxsackievirus A16 or Enterovirus 71.
    • HFMD is a highly contagious disease, with transmission often occurring through close contact with an infected person, contaminated feces, or fomites.

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    Description

    Assessment of Pediatric Rash in a Clinic Setting Test your knowledge of pediatric dermatology with this quiz scenario involving a 5-year-old boy presenting with a maculopapular rash with vesicles on his hands and feet. Practice your diagnostic skills and learn about common childhood skin conditions.

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