Pedestrian Traffic Laws

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Questions and Answers

According to pedestrian regulations, when must a pedestrian obey traffic signs or regulations?

  • Only when a police officer is present to enforce them.
  • Only at intersections with traffic control signals.
  • Only during daylight hours.
  • At all times, unless otherwise directed by a police officer. (correct)

Under what condition is a driver required to yield the right-of-way to a pedestrian in a crosswalk where traffic signals are absent or non-operational?

  • Only if the pedestrian is carrying a white cane or being guided by a dog.
  • Only if the pedestrian is walking against the direction of traffic.
  • When the pedestrian is on the half of the roadway upon which the vehicle is traveling or approaching closely from the opposite half. (correct)
  • Only if the pedestrian is running, not walking, across the crosswalk.

What action is a driver prohibited from taking when approaching a vehicle stopped at a crosswalk to allow a pedestrian to cross?

  • Turning into a lane that does not cross the crosswalk.
  • Flashing headlights to warn other drivers.
  • Overtaking and passing the stopped vehicle from the rear. (correct)
  • Honking to alert the pedestrian of their presence.

When is a pedestrian required to yield the right-of-way to vehicles on a roadway?

<p>When crossing at any point other than a marked or unmarked crosswalk at an intersection. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under what circumstance is a pedestrian permitted to cross a roadway intersection diagonally?

<p>When authorized by traffic control devices. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action should a driver take when observing an obviously confused pedestrian?

<p>Exercise proper precaution upon observing any obviously confused person. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the penalty for a first offense of violating the requirements for approaching a highway emergency?

<p>$75 fine plus penalty assessment. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the event of a mechanical breakdown, what action should a driver take if the vehicle is movable?

<p>Immediately move the vehicle to the shoulder or another safe area off the roadway. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where should pedestrians walk when sidewalks are not available?

<p>Only on a shoulder, as far as practicable from the edge of the roadway. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under what circumstance is it lawful for a person to solicit a ride from a vehicle occupant?

<p>When the individual is not standing on the paved portion of the road. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action must a driver take when approaching a blind pedestrian using a white cane or guide dog?

<p>Yield the right-of-way and come to a complete stop. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required of a driver approaching a person using a service animal?

<p>To take all necessary precautions to avoid injury to that person. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to regulations, what is the duty of a driver encountering an incident scene on the highway?

<p>To maintain a reduced speed and obey the directions of authorized personnel. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which scenario can a law enforcement officer order the removal of a vehicle from the roadway at the owner's expense?

<p>If the vehicle is impeding emergency operations. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where should pedestrians walk along a crosswalk?

<p>Pedestrians should move, whenever practicable upon the right half of crosswalks. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the rule about crossing between adjacent intersections at which traffic control signals are in operation?

<p>Pedestrians shall not cross at any place except in a marked crosswalk. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must drivers do to avoid colliding with any pedestrian?

<p>Exercise due care to avoid colliding with any pedestrian (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a pedestrian do if a sidewalk isn't available?

<p>A pedestrian walking along and upon a way shall walk only on a shoulder (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What may a law enforcement officer do if a vehicle is impeding traffic flow?

<p>The officer may order the removal of a vehicle at the owner's expense. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one action that is explicitly prohibited in regards to soliciting?

<p>Soliciting the watching of any vehicle. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Pedestrian Traffic Laws

Pedestrians must follow traffic signs/regulations, unless directed by an officer. They are subject to traffic/pedestrian control signals.

Crosswalk Right-of-Way

Drivers must yield to pedestrians in crosswalks when signals aren't present. Pedestrians shouldn't suddenly enter a crosswalk if a vehicle is too close.

Overtaking at Crosswalks

Don't pass a vehicle stopped at a crosswalk. This blocks visibility of pedestrians.

Crossing Outside Crosswalks

Pedestrians crossing outside crosswalks must yield to vehicles. Use provided tunnels/overhead crossings where available.

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Driver's Due Care

Drivers must exercise due care to avoid hitting pedestrians or those in human-powered vehicles, giving an audible signal when necessary.

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Approaching Highway Emergencies

Drivers should reduce speed, obey traffic directions, vacate blocked lanes, and give wide berth to emergency personnel/vehicles.

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Lane Blockage

It is illegal to stop/park in a way that obstructs or makes the road dangerous.

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Vehicle Breakdown Protocol

Move vehicles involved in mechanical breakdowns out of the roadway to a safer location, using hazard flashers.

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Crosswalk Usage

Pedestrians should use the right half of crosswalks when possible.

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Walking on Roadways

Pedestrians should use sidewalks, not roadways. If there's no sidewalk, walk on the shoulder, or the left side of the road.

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Soliciting on Roadways

Pedestrians cannot stand on roadways to solicit rides, employment, or business from vehicles.

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Blind Pedestrian Protocol

Drivers must stop for blind pedestrians using a guide dog or white cane and take precautions to avoid injury.

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Approaching Service Animals

Drivers must take all necessary precautions to avoid injury to a person using a service animal.

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Study Notes

Pedestrian Regulations and Traffic Signals

  • Pedestrians must follow traffic signs and regulations that apply to them, unless a police officer directs otherwise.
  • Pedestrians are to obey traffic and pedestrian control signals.

Crosswalk Right-of-Way

  • Drivers must yield to pedestrians in crosswalks when traffic signals are not present or working.
  • Drivers should slow down or stop to allow pedestrians to cross safely.
  • Pedestrians cannot suddenly enter the path of a vehicle if it creates an immediate hazard.
  • When a vehicle stops at a crosswalk to allow a pedestrian to cross, other vehicles approaching from behind cannot pass the stopped vehicle.

Crossing Outside of Crosswalks

  • Pedestrians crossing a roadway outside of marked or unmarked crosswalks at intersections must yield the right-of-way to vehicles.
  • Pedestrians must yield to vehicles when using a pedestrian tunnel or overhead crossing.
  • Crossing is restricted to marked crosswalks between intersections with operating traffic signals.
  • Pedestrians can only cross intersections diagonally if authorized by traffic control devices.

Driver's Duty of Care

  • Drivers must exercise due care to avoid colliding with pedestrians or those in human-powered vehicles.
  • Drivers should give an audible signal when necessary.
  • Drivers must take extra precaution when observing children or confused, incapacitated, or intoxicated persons.

Motorist Duties Near Highway Emergencies

  • Near incidents involving emergencies or traffic stops, drivers must:
    • Reduce speed
    • Obey directions from authorized personnel, emergency signals, and traffic control devices
    • Vacate blocked lanes when possible
    • Give a wide berth to public safety personnel, people in the roadway, and vehicles with emergency lights

Penalties for Motorist Infractions Near Highway Emergencies

  • Violators of these rules face a fine of $75 plus a penalty assessment for the first offense.
  • Subsequent offenses within a 12-month period incur a $250 fine plus a penalty assessment.

Preventing Lane Blockage

  • Stopping or parking in a way that hinders or endangers others is prohibited, except to avoid collisions, when directed by an official, or during a mechanical breakdown.
  • During a breakdown, hazard flashers should be activated if the vehicle has them and they are working.
  • If a vehicle is movable after a breakdown, the driver must move it to the shoulder or another safe area.
  • Law enforcement or incident commanders can order the removal of vehicles impeding emergency operations or traffic flow at the owner's expense.

Crosswalk Usage

  • Pedestrians should use the right half of crosswalks whenever feasible.

Pedestrians on Roadways

  • Pedestrians cannot walk on an adjacent roadway where sidewalks are provided.
  • Without a sidewalk, pedestrians must walk on the shoulder, away from the roadway's edge.
  • If neither a sidewalk nor shoulder exists, pedestrians should walk near the outside edge of the roadway, on the left side if it is a two-way road.
  • Pedestrians on a roadway must yield the right-of-way to vehicles, unless stated otherwise.

Soliciting Restrictions

  • Standing on the traveled part of a roadway to solicit rides, employment, business, or contributions from vehicle occupants is illegal.
  • Soliciting the watching or guarding of parked vehicles is prohibited.
  • Hitchhiking is allowed as long as the person is not standing on the paved portion of the road.
  • Soliciting or selling tickets to events by signaling or stopping vehicles on public roads is illegal.

Care for Blind Pedestrians

  • Drivers must stop for blind pedestrians using a guide dog or carrying a white cane (or white-tipped with red).
  • Drivers must take precautions to avoid injuring such pedestrians.
  • Blind pedestrians without a cane or guide dog still have the same rights as other pedestrians.

Approaching Service Animals

  • Drivers must take all necessary precautions to avoid harming people using service animals.
  • Drivers are liable for damages if they injure a person due to failure to take such precautions.

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