New Testament Theology Quiz

The theory that the Pentateuch (first five books of the Bible) was written by a group of authors rather than just Moses.

One of the sources proposed by the Documentary Hypothesis, characterized by its use of the name Yahweh for God. It is thought to have originated around the 8th century BC.

One of the sources proposed by the Documentary Hypothesis, characterized by its use of the name Elohim for God. It is thought to have originated around the 8th century BC.

One of the sources proposed by the Documentary Hypothesis, characterized by its focus on priestly matters and ritual law. It is thought to have originated around the 5th century BC.

One of the sources proposed by the Documentary Hypothesis, characterized by its emphasis on Deuteronomy, the book of law. It is thought to have originated after King Josiah's time.

A scholar who proposed a different view of Pentateuchal authorship, suggesting that Moses was the primary author with later additions.

A view that supports the Documentary Hypothesis, suggesting multiple authors contributed to the Pentateuch.

A view that opposes the Documentary Hypothesis, arguing that Moses was the primary author of the Pentateuch.

The theory that the Pauline epistles were not written by the apostle Paul, but written by someone else using his name.

The theory that the Pauline epistles contain fragments of Paul's original writings that were adapted into new letters.

A method scholars use to identify different sources that contributed to a biblical text.

A type of criticism that examines the literary structures and forms of biblical texts.

A method that investigates the changes made to a biblical text by the author.

A type of criticism that focuses on the historical context and cultural influences of biblical texts.

A type of criticism that examines the text in terms of its structure, language, and meaning.

A method of biblical study that analyzes how books and passages were written and edited over time.

The process of comparing ancient manuscripts to establish the most accurate text.

A form of criticism that examines the power dynamics and interpretations present in biblical texts.

The science of interpretation, particularly of written texts.

The historical context of a text, including the author, audience, purpose, location, date, and culture.

The way a text fits into the entirety of Scripture.

The belief that God makes people righteous through faith in Jesus Christ, rather than by following rules or doing good deeds.

The idea that all people, regardless of their background or origin, can be saved through faith in Jesus Christ.

The freedom from the power of sin and the ability to live a new life in Christ.

The idea that Christians should live lives dedicated to God and serving others, reflecting their new life in Christ.

The importance of Christian community in supporting and encouraging each other in their faith.

A commitment made between God and humanity, often accompanied by a sign, ensuring divine protection or blessing.

A biblical account detailing God's promise to Noah never to flood the earth again.

A promise made by God to Abraham, guaranteeing a vast and numerous descendants.

The covenant made between God and the Israelites, involving a set of laws and rules for their well-being and obedience.

A promise made by God to David, guaranteeing a lasting kingdom and a permanent dynasty.

A crucial concept in biblical history, emphasizing the role of sacrifices in atoning for sin and restoring the relationship with God.

A key theme in biblical history that showcases the consequences of obedience and disobedience to God.

A prophecy about Jesus Christ fulfilling the Davidic Covenant, promising an everlasting reign over a kingdom without end.

The belief that God initiated specific agreements or covenants with individuals and groups throughout history, revealing His plan for redemption and relationship with humanity.

Paul's opening argument in Romans, highlighting the inherent sinfulness and inability of humanity to achieve righteousness through their own efforts.

God's righteous judgment and wrath against sin, demonstrating both His justice and love for those who follow Him.

The doctrine that salvation is received through God's grace alone, not through human works or merit.

The understanding that faith, not works, is the key to acquiring salvation, emphasizing reliance on God's grace.

The belief that God has a predetermined plan for His people, often referred to as 'election' and 'predestination' in Romans.

The human response to God's grace, marked by obedience, love, and service, reflecting gratitude for salvation.

The concept of being set free from slavery to sin and death, found in Romans, highlighting the transformative power of the gospel.