Patient Care and Communication Skills

Questions and Answers

What should be documented during a physical exam?

Assumptions about the patient's condition

Only abnormal findings

What you observe and hear from the patient (correct)

Only what the patient states

Which of the following is a correct SMART goal for a patient with impaired mobility?

The patient will walk down the hall for 2 laps under 30 minutes (correct)

The patient will improve their strength over time

The patient will feel better by next week

The patient will understand their condition

What is a primary focus of a care plan?

To assign blame for health problems

To document past medical history

To evaluate the effectiveness of interventions (correct)

To focus solely on the clinician's observations

What is a risk problem that could be identified during a health assessment?

Possibility of swelling in legs Signup and view all the answers

How should nursing assessments be approached?

Use a holistic view that includes patient history and family history Signup and view all the answers

What is an important aspect when administering medications?

Understand the reason for the medication and follow orders Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of communication in patient care?

To collaborate and gather necessary information Signup and view all the answers

What does evaluation in patient care involve?

Checking if the patient's condition improves based on set goals Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Physical Exam and Care Planning

Establish a clear and thorough care plan based on the patient's needs and observations.
Building a relationship with patients enhances effective communication and trust.
Document observations accurately and distinctly, focusing on what is seen and reported by the patient.

Patient Assessment and Problem Evaluation

Conduct a comprehensive assessment including baseline evaluations to understand the patient's current health status.
Use observations as a basis for evaluating the patient's condition, not solely relying on patient reports.
Identify actual problems (e.g., edema) and potential risks (e.g., swelling in legs) for proactive care.

Collaboration in Patient Care

Emphasize the importance of teamwork and collaboration when caring for patients.
Regularly evaluate interventions to determine effectiveness: Did the care given meet the patient's needs?
Consider all aspects of patient health, including mobility, gas exchange issues (e.g., pneumonia), and lifestyle concerns (e.g., alcohol syndrome).

Setting Goals and Priorities

Focus on achievable SMART (Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound) goals for patient progress, such as walking specific distances.
Understand the rationale behind each procedure or medication administered to prioritize patient care appropriately, particularly concerning critical issues like breathing difficulties.

Continuous Evaluation and Education

Continuous evaluation is key to patient care; reassess whether initial goals were achieved.
Conduct thorough health history assessments, including family health backgrounds, to identify potential health patterns.
Provide education to patients on health management, such as medication adherence for high blood pressure and preventive screenings.

Importance of Research and Screening

Utilize research to justify nursing practices and interventions.
Aim for early detection of health issues through screening to prevent complications and advance treatment.

Description

This quiz explores essential topics in patient care, including how to create effective care plans, build relationships, and communicate effectively. It also emphasizes observation skills and evaluating patient needs based on various factors. Enhance your understanding of patient interactions and care methodologies.