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Questions and Answers
What is the primary purpose of conducting a secondary assessment in patient care?
Which communication technique is NOT recommended during history-taking in patient care?
What is the OPQRST method primarily used for in patient assessment?
In which situation should an unstable patient be reassessed?
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What should be considered when addressing sensitive topics like alcohol/drug use in patient care?
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Why is it important to gather patient history from various sources before transport?
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Study Notes
- Secondary assessment follows primary survey in patient care, involving detailed history taking to understand chief complaint, signs, and symptoms
- Importance of gathering comprehensive patient history from various sources like family, friends, and medical tags without delaying transport for unstable patients
- Use appropriate communication techniques during history-taking, including open-ended questions, empathy, and avoiding leading questions
- Assessing pain using OPQRST method, considering factors like onset, provoking factors, quality, radiation, and severity on a scale from 0 to 10
- Inquire about patient interventions before calling 911, identify pertinent negatives, and consider past medical history, allergies, medications, and events
- Address sensitive topics like alcohol/drug use, domestic violence, and sexual history with care and confidentiality
- Assess communication barriers like language barriers and hearing impairments, use interpreters or alternative communication methods
- Conduct a full secondary assessment involving systematic physical examination from head to toe, including vital signs, respiratory, neurological, and musculoskeletal assessments
- Importance of reassessment in patient care to monitor changes in condition, vital signs, response to treatment, and overall improvement or deterioration
- Unstable patients should be reassessed every 5 minutes, while stable patients should be reassessed every 15 minutes to ensure ongoing monitoring and proper care
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Description
Learn about the importance of comprehensive patient history-taking, effective communication techniques, pain assessment methods, addressing sensitive topics, and conducting systematic physical examinations in emergency care. Understand the significance of reassessment for monitoring patient condition and ensuring appropriate care.
