Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is a primary reason for dedicating a course to Patient and Family Centered Care?
What is a primary reason for dedicating a course to Patient and Family Centered Care?
- It focuses on medical staff training.
- It seeks to reduce patient wait times.
- It prioritizes patient dignity and respect. (correct)
- It emphasizes cost reduction in healthcare.
Which of the following is NOT a right of patients in Canada?
Which of the following is NOT a right of patients in Canada?
- To refuse consent to any proposed treatment.
- To request a second opinion.
- To receive appropriate and timely care.
- To have unrestricted access to health services. (correct)
How does patient-centered care influence clinical decisions?
How does patient-centered care influence clinical decisions?
- It prioritizes physician preferences over patient needs.
- It integrates patient values into treatment formulation. (correct)
- It excludes family wishes from treatment plans.
- It encourages personal biases to guide treatment.
What does the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ensure regarding multiculturalism?
What does the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ensure regarding multiculturalism?
What is the significance of cultural safety in patient care?
What is the significance of cultural safety in patient care?
Which statement best reflects the relationship between socio-cultural background and patient care?
Which statement best reflects the relationship between socio-cultural background and patient care?
What is a key characteristic of respectful, patient-centered care?
What is a key characteristic of respectful, patient-centered care?
What is the primary purpose of Knowledge Translation tools in healthcare?
What is the primary purpose of Knowledge Translation tools in healthcare?
Which of the following is an example of a nonvisible sign of culture?
Which of the following is an example of a nonvisible sign of culture?
How might a cultural misunderstanding affect interactions between patients and healthcare providers?
How might a cultural misunderstanding affect interactions between patients and healthcare providers?
In the context of health and culture, what might influence a patient's approach to treatment options?
In the context of health and culture, what might influence a patient's approach to treatment options?
What is a potential issue faced by healthcare providers working with diverse patient populations in Canada?
What is a potential issue faced by healthcare providers working with diverse patient populations in Canada?
What was the consequence for the plastic surgeon after the complaint was made?
What was the consequence for the plastic surgeon after the complaint was made?
Which principle emphasizes the need for nurses to maintain the trust of patients?
Which principle emphasizes the need for nurses to maintain the trust of patients?
What does dignity encompass in the context of patient care?
What does dignity encompass in the context of patient care?
How did HealthHub Patient Engagement Solutions begin its operation?
How did HealthHub Patient Engagement Solutions begin its operation?
What is a fundamental commitment of the medical profession regarding patient treatment?
What is a fundamental commitment of the medical profession regarding patient treatment?
What service does VOYCE offer?
What service does VOYCE offer?
Which of the following principles is NOT part of the Code of Respect for nurses?
Which of the following principles is NOT part of the Code of Respect for nurses?
What is the primary role of the integrated bedside terminal provided by HealthHub?
What is the primary role of the integrated bedside terminal provided by HealthHub?
What is a key aspect of treating patients with dignity in healthcare?
What is a key aspect of treating patients with dignity in healthcare?
What is the primary goal of expanding virtual language interpretation services in Canadian hospitals?
What is the primary goal of expanding virtual language interpretation services in Canadian hospitals?
According to the study by Health Canada, what are limited English proficient patients at a higher risk of experiencing?
According to the study by Health Canada, what are limited English proficient patients at a higher risk of experiencing?
What does Shared Decision-Making (SDM) primarily aim to achieve?
What does Shared Decision-Making (SDM) primarily aim to achieve?
For patients like John, who are at risk of lung cancer, what is the recommended screening protocol by the College of Family Physicians of Canada?
For patients like John, who are at risk of lung cancer, what is the recommended screening protocol by the College of Family Physicians of Canada?
What aspect of digital health technology in Canada has been accelerated by the COVID-19 pandemic?
What aspect of digital health technology in Canada has been accelerated by the COVID-19 pandemic?
How many languages and dialects will the Voyce software support for interpreting services?
How many languages and dialects will the Voyce software support for interpreting services?
What is one potential consequence mentioned regarding patients facing language barriers?
What is one potential consequence mentioned regarding patients facing language barriers?
In the context of Shared Decision-Making, what factor is essential when assessing screening conditions?
In the context of Shared Decision-Making, what factor is essential when assessing screening conditions?
What issue is frequently not protected for limited English proficient patients?
What issue is frequently not protected for limited English proficient patients?
Why is John's smoking history relevant to his lung cancer screening recommendation?
Why is John's smoking history relevant to his lung cancer screening recommendation?
What is the primary purpose of risk communication in shared decision-making?
What is the primary purpose of risk communication in shared decision-making?
What does values clarification involve in the context of shared decision-making?
What does values clarification involve in the context of shared decision-making?
In what scenario is shared decision-making particularly relevant?
In what scenario is shared decision-making particularly relevant?
What is the first step in the process of shared decision-making?
What is the first step in the process of shared decision-making?
What aspect is crucial for a physician when discussing lung cancer screening with a patient?
What aspect is crucial for a physician when discussing lung cancer screening with a patient?
Which of the following statements best reflects the nature of shared decision-making?
Which of the following statements best reflects the nature of shared decision-making?
What is one of the main weaknesses in the recommendation for screening in healthcare settings?
What is one of the main weaknesses in the recommendation for screening in healthcare settings?
When assessing comfort level in shared decision-making, what is being evaluated?
When assessing comfort level in shared decision-making, what is being evaluated?
What information did the physician provide to John regarding lung cancer statistics?
What information did the physician provide to John regarding lung cancer statistics?
Which element is fundamental to successful shared decision-making?
Which element is fundamental to successful shared decision-making?
Flashcards
Patient-Centred Care
Patient-Centred Care
A person's needs and preferences should guide their health care plan, with their values considered in every decision.
Respectful Care
Respectful Care
Treating individuals with dignity, respect, and understanding of their cultural background.
Cultural Safety
Cultural Safety
Understanding and valuing the diversity of beliefs, customs, and practices within a society.
Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms
Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms
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Cultural Curiosity
Cultural Curiosity
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Refusal of Treatment
Refusal of Treatment
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Second Opinion
Second Opinion
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Sensitivity Training for Surgeons
Sensitivity Training for Surgeons
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Nurses' Respect for Patient Dignity
Nurses' Respect for Patient Dignity
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Patient Autonomy
Patient Autonomy
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Exploiting Patients
Exploiting Patients
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Fundamental Medical Commitments
Fundamental Medical Commitments
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What is Dignity?
What is Dignity?
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HealthHub Patient Engagement Solutions
HealthHub Patient Engagement Solutions
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Who is VOYCE?
Who is VOYCE?
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How Does VOYCE Work?
How Does VOYCE Work?
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Shared Decision-Making (SDM)
Shared Decision-Making (SDM)
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Low-Dose CT Screening
Low-Dose CT Screening
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Screenable Condition
Screenable Condition
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Virtual Language Interpretation
Virtual Language Interpretation
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Benefits and Harms of Screening
Benefits and Harms of Screening
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Patient Values
Patient Values
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Varenicline
Varenicline
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Evidence-Informed Decision-Making
Evidence-Informed Decision-Making
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Informed Consent
Informed Consent
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Confidentiality
Confidentiality
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What are Knowledge Translation tools?
What are Knowledge Translation tools?
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What is Culture?
What is Culture?
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How does cultural understanding influence patient care?
How does cultural understanding influence patient care?
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How does culture impact care?
How does culture impact care?
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Why is it important to be culturally sensitive when providing healthcare?
Why is it important to be culturally sensitive when providing healthcare?
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Risk Communication
Risk Communication
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Values Clarification
Values Clarification
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Low-Dose CT Chest Screening
Low-Dose CT Chest Screening
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Benefits of Lung Cancer Screening
Benefits of Lung Cancer Screening
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Harms of Lung Cancer Screening
Harms of Lung Cancer Screening
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Identify a Clear Decision
Identify a Clear Decision
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Provide Information
Provide Information
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Elicit Patient Perspective
Elicit Patient Perspective
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Guide Patient Decision
Guide Patient Decision
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Study Notes
Patient and Family Centered Care
- Patient-centered care prioritizes the patient and their family's needs and values.
- Dignity and respect are essential components.
- Canadian patient rights include appropriate, timely care, respect, access to information and health services free from discrimination, refusing treatment, second opinions, and symptom management.
- Patient values guide clinical decisions.
Respect and Cultural Safety
- Cultural safety requires understanding diverse viewpoints and adapting attitudes without judgment.
- Multiculturalism is a core Canadian value.
- A doctor's responsibilities include considering patient values, beliefs, and wishes in the treatment plan and understanding how cultural background influences beliefs and behaviors.
Integrating Culture and Respect
- Showing genuine interest in someone's cultural background fosters respect and leads to a better understanding.
- Patient-centred care involves cultural curiosity.
Case Study: Plastic Surgeon and Veiled Woman
- A plastic surgeon asked a veiled woman to remove her veil, causing offense and a complaint to the regulatory authority.
- The college mandated sensitivity training for the surgeon.
Respect Integrated into the Code's 6 Principles
- Nurses must respect patients' dignity.
- Nurses should act with integrity to maintain trust, maintain patients' trust, and be supportive of patient well-being.
- Teamwork supporting patient needs is essential.
- Nurses maintain public confidence. Nurses promote patient trust.
Fundamental Commitment of the Medical Profession
- Always treat patients with dignity and respect.
- Respect patient autonomy.
- Protect human rights.
HealthHub Patient Engagement Solutions
- A Canadian company providing patient entertainment systems in hospitals since 1967, currently serving over 33,000 beds in more than 200 hospitals.
- Now offering digital health care engagement solutions.
VOYCE
- Provides on-demand video remote interpreters for diverse languages.
- Aims to reduce communication barriers, improve patient satisfaction, and ensure seamless communication.
Partnerships in Healthcare
- Partnerships aim to eliminate language barriers between hospital staff and patients.
- Voyce and HealthHub offer interpreter services for over 235 languages.
Shared Decision-Making (SDM)
- Clinicians support patients in making evidence-based medical decisions.
- Screening decisions should align with individual patient values and preferences.
- Relevant example: John's physician engages him in discussion surrounding lung cancer screening, considering his smoking history.
Core Elements of Shared Decision Making
- Risk communication is crucial to communicate benefits and harms of interventions.
- Values clarification involves understanding what's important to the patient.
Steps of Shared Decision Making
- Defining the decision to be made.
- Providing information about the clinical problem.
- Eliciting patient views.
- Guiding towards a final decision.
- Evaluating patient's decision comfort.
SDM and Knowledge Translation Tools
- Knowledge translation tools, like decision aids, facilitate shared decision-making.
- Clinicians might need multiple interactions with SDM tools and other resources to effectively address patients' questions and concerns regarding their heath care decisions.
Culture and Healthcare
- Culture encompasses beliefs and behaviours that define a community's values.
- Cultural differences greatly influence health care interactions.
- Important aspects to understanding cultural differences include: • visible signs (language, dress, food, practices/rituals); • non-visible signs (perceptions of time, modesty).
- Healthcare interactions can be impacted by culture's role in understanding (or misunderstanding) terminal illnesses.
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