Pathology Quiz (Lec 1) (Set 2)
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Questions and Answers

Pathology is the study of causes and effects of disease.

True

All disturbances of function and structure in disease are due to cellular abnormalities.

True

Cell death may occur due to lack of adaptation.

True

Pathological stimuli cause cellular stresses.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The human body is made up of 1013 different cell types.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cellular pathology is only concerned with the study of abnormal cell growth.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Apoptosis is a tightly regulated process.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Necrosis is an energy (ATP) dependent process.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Swelling and disintegration of organelles occur in apoptosis.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Loss of plasma membrane integrity is a characteristic of necrosis.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Apoptosis results in the formation of membrane-bound vesicles.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Necrosis occurs at a temperature of 4°C.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Apoptosis is associated with a non-random degradation of DNA.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Necrosis is associated with a ladder pattern on agarose gel electrophoresis.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

During cell stress, adaptive responses include alterations in metabolism such as fatty acids mobilized from adipose tissue.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cell stress genes, such as heat shock proteins (HSPs), are essential for cell survival and have a high degree of evolutionary conservation.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Chronic stress can result in visible aggregates of constituents known as inclusion bodies.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hyperplasia refers to an increase in the size of existing cells, matched by an increase in functional capacity.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a risk factor for prostatic carcinoma.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Necrosis is triggered by acute stressors such as metabolic stress, hypoxia, and absence of nutrients.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

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