Pathology of Salivary Gland Tumors
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Questions and Answers

What is a characteristic feature of Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma?

  • Highly vascular tumor
  • Rapid growth rate
  • Well-defined boundaries
  • Perineural spread (correct)

What is a common symptom of a benign salivary neoplasm?

  • Fever and swelling in the parotid region
  • Painful swelling in the parotid region
  • Swollen cervical lymph nodes
  • Painless, slowly growing swelling in the parotid region (correct)

What type of tumor arises from the acinic cells of the parotid gland?

  • Acinic Cell Carcinoma (correct)
  • Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma
  • Pleomorphic Adenoma
  • Warthin's Tumor

What is a characteristic of a benign salivary neoplasm on palpation?

<p>Well-defined and firm in consistency (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common feature of the clinical picture of carcinoma of the parotid?

<p>Steadily enlarging swelling on the side of the face (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a possible complication of Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma?

<p>Distant metastases (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of an adenolymphoma?

<p>Soft or cystic in consistency (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of tumor is Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma?

<p>Malignant tumor (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an important feature to note during examination of the mouth cavity?

<p>Tumors arising in the deeper part of the parotid may bulge in the oropharynx (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a differential diagnosis for a swelling in the oropharynx?

<p>Carotid body tumor (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Pathology of Pleomorphic Adenomas

Characteristics of Salivary Gland Tumors

  • Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma: characterized by perineural spread
  • Benign salivary neoplasms: common symptom is painless, slowly growing swelling in the parotid region
  • Benign salivary neoplasms on palpation: well-defined and firm in consistency
  • Adenolymphoma: soft or cystic in consistency

Types of Tumors

  • Acinic Cell Carcinoma: arises from the acinic cells of the parotid gland
  • Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma: a type of malignant tumor that can arise in the salivary glands
  • Warthin's Tumor: a type of tumor that can arise in the salivary glands
  • Pleomorphic Adenoma: not a type of malignant tumor

Clinical Features

  • Carcinoma of the parotid: common feature is steadily enlarging swelling on the side of the face
  • Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma: possible complication is distant metastases

Examination of the Mouth Cavity

  • Important feature to note: tumors arising in the deeper part of the parotid may bulge in the oropharynx
  • Differential diagnosis for a swelling in the oropharynx: Carotid body tumor

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Description

This quiz covers characteristics and types of salivary gland tumors, including adenoid cystic carcinoma, benign salivary neoplasms, and mucoepidermoid carcinoma.

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