8 Questions
Which of the following is a characteristic of Nephritic Syndrome?
Acute onset of gross hematuria
What is the primary characteristic of Acute Renal Failure (ARF)?
Oliguria or anuria
Which of the following is NOT a type of ovarian tumour?
Vaginal tumour
What is the characteristic appearance of Infiltrating lobular carcinoma?
Indian file appearance
Which of the following is a risk factor for breast cancer?
Precancerous lesions
What is the characteristic of Pyonephrosis?
Pus in the kidney
Which of the following is associated with glomerular lesions?
Systemic diseases
What is the characteristic of Nephrotic Syndrome?
Heavy proteinuria (> 3.5 gm/day)
Study Notes
Clinical Manifestation of Glomerular Diseases
- Clinical manifestations of glomerular diseases are grouped into 5 syndromes.
Nephritic Syndrome
- Characterized by acute onset of: • Gross hematuria • Hypertension • Mild/moderate proteinuria • Edema • Oliguria
Nephrotic Syndrome
- Characterized by: • Heavy proteinuria (> 3.5 gm/day) • Hypoalbuminemia • Severe edema • Hyperlipidemia • Lipiduria (lipid in urine)
Acute Renal Failure (ARF)
- Dominated by oliguria or anuria
Other Important Concepts
- Ectopic pregnancy
- Post-Streptococcal GN
- Infiltrating lobular carcinoma: Indian file appearance
- Morphology of renal stones
- Krukenberg's tumor
- Wilms tumor
- Vaginal tumours
- Seminoma
- Chylocele, Hematocele, Varicocele
- Vulvar tumours
- Benign prostatic hyperplasia: corpora amylacea
- Endometriosis
- Thecoma/ Fibroma
- Meig's syndrome
- Compare between partial and complete vesicular mole
- Granulosa Cell Tumor: Call-Exner bodies
- Pyonephrosis, Hydronephrosis
- Risk factors of cancer cervix
- Precancerous lesions of breast cancer
- Yolk Sac Tumor & Schiller-Duval body
- Puerperal sepsis
- Systemic diseases associated with glomerular lesions
- Prognostic factors of breast carcinoma
- Germ-cell ovarian tumour
- Sex cord ovarian tumour
- Microscopic picture of Acute Diffuse Proliferative Glomerulonpheritis (Post-Streptococcal Glomerulonpheritis)
This quiz covers various pathology and obstetrics and gynecology diseases, including glomerular diseases, tumors, and reproductive disorders. Test your knowledge of these medical conditions with this 26-mark quiz.
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