Pathogenesis of Infection
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Questions and Answers

Which type of infection is caused by a microorganism from the microbiota of the host?

  • Autogenous Infection (correct)
  • Iatrogenic Infection
  • Opportunistic Infection
  • Nosocomial Infection
  • What is the term for an infection that occurs as a result of a medical treatment or procedure?

  • Iatrogenic Infection (correct)
  • Opportunistic Infection
  • Nosocomial Infection
  • Autogenous Infection
  • Which type of infection affects immunocompromised hosts but not healthy individuals?

  • Iatrogenic Infection
  • Autogenous Infection
  • Nosocomial Infection
  • Opportunistic Infection (correct)
  • What is another name for a hospital-acquired infection?

    <p>Nosocomial Infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following factors predisposes individuals to nosocomial infections?

    <p>Wide variety of microbes in the hospital environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Types of Infections

    • Opportunistic Infections: Caused by microorganisms from the host's microbiota; typically affects individuals with weakened immune systems.
    • Iatrogenic Infections: Resulting from medical treatment or procedures, highlighting risks associated with healthcare interventions.

    Infections in Vulnerable Populations

    • Opportunistic Pathogens: Infections that primarily affect immunocompromised hosts, not healthy individuals; example includes infections caused by certain fungi or bacteria that are normally harmless.

    Nosocomial Infections

    • Hospital-acquired Infections (HAIs): Another term for infections acquired in healthcare settings, emphasizing the importance of hygiene and infection control measures.
    • Predisposing Factors: Various factors contribute to the risk of nosocomial infections, including prolonged hospital stays, invasive procedures, and the use of antibiotics which can disrupt normal microbiota.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the pathogenesis of infection with this quiz. Explore the different types of infections and their causes, including autogenous infections. Keywords: pathogenesis, infection, microorganisms, host, types of infections, autogenous infection.

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