Parts of the Microscope Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What does the body tube do?

Keeps correct distance between eyepiece and lens

What is the function of the revolving nosepiece?

  • Holds high and low power objectives (correct)
  • Stabilizes the microscope
  • Adds color to the magnification
  • Adjusts the light intensity
  • What is the total magnification provided by the low power objective?

    40

    What total magnification does the medium power objective provide?

    <p>100</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of stage clips?

    <p>Grip slide in place for viewing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the diaphragm control?

    <p>Amount of light entering the body tube</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the light source do?

    <p>Sends light upward through the diaphragm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the ocular lens?

    <p>Holds magnifying lens used for viewing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What supports the body tube of the microscope?

    <p>Arm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the stage do?

    <p>Holds slide on flat surface</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the coarse adjustment knob?

    <p>Moves body tube up and down for focusing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the fine adjustment knob do?

    <p>Sharpens image by moving body tube slightly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the base do?

    <p>Supports microscope</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Parts of the Microscope

    • Body Tube

      • Maintains the proper distance between the eyepiece and objectives to ensure correct viewing.
    • Revolving Nosepiece

      • Contains slots for high and low power objectives; allows easy switching between different magnifications.
    • Low Power Objective

      • Typically magnifies objects at 4x; combined with the ocular lens, the total magnification reaches 40x.
    • Medium Power Objective

      • Provides a magnification of approximately 10x; achieving a total magnification of 100x when combined with the ocular lens.
    • High Power Objective

      • Magnifies at about 40x; resulting in a total magnification of 400x when paired with the eyepiece.
    • Stage Clips

      • Securely hold a slide in place for observation, preventing accidental movement.
    • Diaphragm

      • Regulates the amount of light that enters the body tube, enhancing image clarity and contrast.
    • Light Source

      • Illuminates the specimen by directing light upward through the diaphragm for optimal viewing.
    • Ocular Lens (Eyepiece)

      • Contains the magnifying lens through which users view the specimen, usually providing a standard magnification of 10x.
    • Arm

      • Provides structural support to the body tube, connecting it to the base for stability.
    • Stage

      • A horizontal platform that securely holds slides, allowing for easy manipulation and viewing.
    • Coarse Adjustment Knob

      • Moves the body tube quickly for initial focusing on the specimen, allowing significant vertical movement.
    • Fine Adjustment Knob

      • Provides precise control for slight adjustments, enhancing image sharpness for detailed viewing.
    • Base

      • The foundation of the microscope, providing overall support and stability during use.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the various parts of a microscope with this quiz. Each question includes a label and definition, helping you to learn their functions. Perfect for biology students or anyone interested in microscopy.

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