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Questions and Answers
What is the source of a river?
What is the source of a river?
What is a tributary?
What is a tributary?
A small channel of water that joins another channel.
What does confluence mean?
What does confluence mean?
A place where two rivers meet.
What is the mouth of a river?
What is the mouth of a river?
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What is a drainage basin?
What is a drainage basin?
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What is a watershed?
What is a watershed?
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What are distributaries?
What are distributaries?
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What is a floodplain?
What is a floodplain?
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What is a river system?
What is a river system?
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What is discharge in the context of a river?
What is discharge in the context of a river?
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Study Notes
Parts of a River System
- Source: Origin point of a river, where it begins its journey.
- Tributary: Smaller streams or rivers that flow into a main river, contributing to its water supply.
- Confluence: Junction where two rivers converge, creating a larger waterway.
- Mouth: Terminus of a river where it empties into a larger body of water, such as an ocean or sea.
- Drainage Basin: Region that collects and channels water to a main river; includes all tributaries feeding into it.
- Watershed: Elevated land that delineates different drainage basins; often formed by mountain ridges.
- Distributaries: Smaller channels that branch off from the main river at its mouth, formed as the river slows and deposits sediment.
- Flood Plain: Flat area adjacent to a river that becomes inundated during high water events, depositing fertile sediment.
- River System: Comprises a primary river and its network of tributaries, illustrating the total hydrological dynamics of an area.
- Discharge: Measure of water flow in a river channel, calculated by multiplying the cross-sectional area of the channel by the water's velocity, expressed in cubic meters per second.
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Description
Test your knowledge of key terms related to river systems with these flashcards. From the source to the mouth, understand how rivers function and connect. Perfect for geography students and enthusiasts alike!