Parole Overview and Review Process
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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of parole?

  • The release of a prisoner after serving their full sentence.
  • The conditional release of a prisoner after serving the minimum period of their sentence. (correct)
  • The transfer of a prisoner to a different facility.
  • The complete discharge of a prisoner from all charges.

Which section outlines the review process for parole cases?

  • Section 13 (correct)
  • Section 14
  • Section 12
  • Section 15

What must be established for a prisoner to be granted parole according to Section 14?

  • The prisoner must have served a minimum of two years.
  • The prisoner must have completed a rehabilitation program.
  • There must be no previous offenses.
  • There must be a reasonable probability of law-abiding behavior if released. (correct)

Which of the following offenses disqualifies a prisoner from being granted parole?

<p>Murder (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What defines a habitual delinquent as per the content?

<p>A person convicted of any crime three times within ten years. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the conditions under which a prisoner is disqualified for parole?

<p>Conviction of piracy or mutiny. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Section 15, which prisoners may still be granted parole?

<p>Those whose maximum term of imprisonment exceeds one year. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a reason that a prisoner could be disqualified from parole according to the rules?

<p>Having a mental disorder certified by a professional. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is parole?

A conditional release from prison, allowing the prisoner to serve the remainder of their sentence in the community, with specific conditions.

What is a Parole Review?

This involves reviewing a prisoner's case to determine if they are eligible for parole.

Who grants parole?

The Parole Board decides if a prisoner should be granted parole.

Who is eligible for parole?

A person convicted of a crime with a minimum sentence that has been served.

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What criteria must prisoners meet to be granted parole?

They must convince the Parole Board that they will be law-abiding citizens and that their release won't endanger society.

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Who is ineligible for parole?

Prisoners with convictions for certain serious offenses, such as treason, murder, or habitual delinquency, cannot be granted parole.

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How does the Parole Board assess the impact of a prisoner's release on society?

The Parole Board evaluates whether the prisoner's release will be compatible with the well-being of society.

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How does parole help with rehabilitation?

The Parole Board assesses the prisoner's rehabilitation progress and potential for successful reintegration into society.

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Study Notes

Parole Overview

  • Parole is the conditional release of a prisoner after serving a minimum prison sentence.
  • Parole aims to assess a prisoner's likelihood of future law-abiding behavior and ensure their release won't negatively impact society.

Parole Review Process

  • Parole reviews occur for prisoners serving indeterminate sentences exceeding one year, after they've served the minimum sentence.
  • Cases are reviewed unless explicitly disqualified under Section 15.

Parole Grant Criteria

  • Parole is granted if the parole board determines a reasonable probability of law-abiding behavior post-release.
  • Release must not negatively impact societal interest and welfare.

Parole Disqualification

  • Specific Crimes: Prisoners convicted of offenses punishable by death penalty, reclusion perpetua, life imprisonment, treason, conspiracy related to treason or espionage, misprision of treason, rebellion, sedition, coup d'état, piracy, mutiny at sea (or in Philippine waters), are ineligible.
  • Recidivism: Habitual delinquents, convicted three or more times within ten years of release or a prior conviction for serious/less serious physical injuries, robbery, theft, estafa, or falsification are excluded.
  • Other Grounds: Prisoners who escaped, violated terms of conditional pardon, or have a maximum sentence of one year or a definite sentence, are also disqualified.
  • Mental Health: Prisoners with a certified mental disorder by government psychiatrist/psychologist are ineligible.

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Description

This quiz covers the essential aspects of parole, including its definition, review process, grant criteria, and disqualifications. Test your knowledge on the key concepts surrounding the conditional release of prisoners and the legal considerations involved.

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