Parkinson's Disease: Symptoms and Neurology
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Questions and Answers

At what age do symptoms of Parkinson's Disease usually first appear?

  • Sixth decade of life
  • 30 years of age
  • 20 years of age
  • Fifth decade of life (correct)

What is the role of dopamine in Parkinson's Disease?

  • Muscle relaxant
  • Motor center controller
  • Excitatory neurotransmitter
  • Inhibitory neurotransmitter (correct)

What is the characteristic of a pill-rolling tremor?

  • Rhythmic muscle spasms
  • Involuntary muscle contractions
  • Slow, rolling movements (correct)
  • Fast, jerky movements

What is bradykinesia?

<p>Slowing of active movement (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is shuffling gait?

<p>A slow, shuffling gait (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is Parkinson's Disease diagnosed?

<p>Through a positive response to a levodopa trial (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary mechanism of action of antiparkinsonian medications?

<p>Increasing striatal dopaminergic activity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of adding carbidopa to levodopa?

<p>To avoid metabolism of levodopa before it reaches the brain (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the goal of providing a safe environment for patients with Parkinson's disease?

<p>To prevent falls and injuries (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the sudden periods of near-immobility followed by a sudden return of effectiveness of the medication?

<p>On-off syndrome (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the surgical treatment that has largely replaced ablative procedures in the treatment of Parkinson's disease?

<p>Deep brain stimulation (DBS) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to cut food into small pieces and provide small, frequent feedings for patients with Parkinson's disease?

<p>To reduce the risk of choking (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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