11 Questions
Which parenting style is characterized by high levels of control, low levels of warmth, and expectations of compliance from the child?
Authoritarian
Which parenting style is associated with providing warmth and few rules or restrictions?
Permissive
Which type of capital includes emotional support within the family?
Human capital
Which parenting style is characterized by a lack of rules or emotional connection with the children?
Disengaged
Which child outcomes are associated with the authoritative parenting style?
Outgoing and empathetic
What are the main characteristics of gross and fine motor skills during middle childhood?
Improving hand-eye coordination and balance
Which term is associated with childbirth and refers to the premature separation of the placenta from the uterine wall?
Placenta abruptio
What physical development trend describes growth from head to tail in the long axis of the body during infancy?
Cephalocaudal trend
Which term describes a condition where a baby does not receive enough oxygen before, during, or just after birth?
Anoxia
What are some common infant reflexes that are observed shortly after birth?
Rooting and palmar reflex
During adolescence, what type of physical development trend occurs in terms of muscle and fat proportions?
Reverse cephalocaudal trend
Study Notes
Parenting Styles
- Authoritarian parenting style is characterized by high levels of control, low levels of warmth, and expectations of compliance from the child.
- Permissive parenting style is associated with providing warmth and few rules or restrictions.
- Neglectful parenting style is characterized by a lack of rules or emotional connection with the children.
Family Capital
- Emotional capital includes emotional support within the family.
Child Outcomes
- Authoritative parenting style is associated with positive child outcomes, including healthy development and well-being.
Motor Skills
- During middle childhood, gross motor skills involve large muscle movements, such as jumping and running, while fine motor skills involve small muscle movements, such as drawing and writing.
Childbirth and Development
- Placenta abruptio refers to the premature separation of the placenta from the uterine wall during childbirth.
- Cephalocaudal development trend describes growth from head to tail in the long axis of the body during infancy.
- Hypoxia is a condition where a baby does not receive enough oxygen before, during, or just after birth.
Infant Reflexes
- Some common infant reflexes observed shortly after birth include root reflex, sucking reflex, and grasping reflex.
Adolescent Physical Development
- During adolescence, there is a shift in muscle and fat proportions, with boys gaining muscle mass and girls gaining fat mass.
Test your knowledge on different parenting styles including Authoritative, Authoritarian, Permissive, and Disengaged. Learn about the characteristics of each style and the potential outcomes for children raised under them.
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