Podcast
Questions and Answers
Who wrote 'Raising America: Experts, Parents, and a Century of Advice About Children'?
Who wrote 'Raising America: Experts, Parents, and a Century of Advice About Children'?
What is co-sleeping?
What is co-sleeping?
Where baby sleeps with parents in 'family bed'.
What is the main characteristic of 'Baby Experts'?
What is the main characteristic of 'Baby Experts'?
Give parents advice, often contradict themselves and others.
Who discovered the 'Control' Principle?
Who discovered the 'Control' Principle?
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The risk equation is expressed as _______.
The risk equation is expressed as _______.
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When hazard is high and outrage is low, people underreact.
When hazard is high and outrage is low, people underreact.
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What is perceived risk?
What is perceived risk?
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What does actual risk provide evidence for?
What does actual risk provide evidence for?
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What is correlation?
What is correlation?
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What is causation?
What is causation?
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What did the Colorado Adoption Project find?
What did the Colorado Adoption Project find?
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What is the nature vs nurture controversy about?
What is the nature vs nurture controversy about?
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Which factors are strongly correlated with test scores? (Select all that apply)
Which factors are strongly correlated with test scores? (Select all that apply)
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Which of the following factors do NOT correlate with test scores? (Select all that apply)
Which of the following factors do NOT correlate with test scores? (Select all that apply)
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What is regression analysis?
What is regression analysis?
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Study Notes
Parenting and Expert Opinions
- "Raising America" by Ann Hulbert explores the contradictory advice provided by parenting experts over the decades.
- Co-sleeping refers to the practice where a baby sleeps in the same bed as their parents, known as a "family bed".
- "Baby Experts" offer parental guidance but often provide conflicting recommendations.
Risk and Control Principles
- Peter Sandman introduced the "Control" Principle, highlighting that fear and outrage increase when individuals perceive threats beyond their control.
- The "Risk" equation is defined as: Risk = hazard + outrage.
- An imbalance in perception occurs: high hazard and low outrage lead to underreaction, while low hazard and high outrage result in overreaction.
Understanding Risk
- Perceived Risk is the belief in potential negative outcomes from a decision, influenced by uncertainty regarding the safest option.
- Actual Risk measures factual danger, grounded in data or evidence that validates the hazard.
Correlation vs. Causation
- Correlation is the quantitative measure of how two variables relate to one another.
- Causation illustrates a direct cause-and-effect relationship where one variable influences changes in another.
Colorado Adoption Project Findings
- The Colorado Adoption Project tracked the lives of 245 individuals, revealing minimal correlation between children's personality traits and those of their adoptive parents.
- The debate on Nature vs. Nurture centers around whether genetics or environment primarily impacts behavior.
Academic Influences and Correlations
- Factors significantly linked to higher test scores include: educated parents, high socioeconomic status, older mothers (30+), low birth weight, English-speaking homes, parental involvement in PTA, and ample books at home.
- Factors that are not correlated with test scores include: family structure, recent relocation to better neighborhoods, mothers staying home until kindergarten, attendance in Head Start, exposure to museums, regular spanking, TV watching, and daily reading by parents.
Statistical Analysis Techniques
- Regression Analysis involves creating an equation to estimate the value of a dependent variable based on variations in an independent variable.
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Description
This quiz examines insights from parenting literature, including Ann Hulbert's 'Raising America'. It delves into the principles of risk perception introduced by Peter Sandman, focusing on how fear and reaction influence our understanding of risk. Test your knowledge on parenting guidance and risk control principles.