Parenteral Nutrition Components Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is a concern with aggressive administration of nutrition in patients who are moderately to severely malnourished?

  • Dehydration
  • Hyperkalemia
  • Hypoglycemia
  • Refeeding Syndrome (correct)
  • Which electrolyte shift is associated with CHO metabolism during refeeding?

  • Potassium and magnesium to extracellular space
  • Sodium and chloride to intracellular space
  • Calcium and phosphorus to extracellular space
  • Magnesium and phosphate to intracellular space (correct)
  • In the Refeeding Syndrome case provided, what was the patient's BMI?

  • 20
  • 16
  • 22
  • 18 (correct)
  • When transitioning from Parenteral Nutrition (PN) to Enteral Nutrition, what is the recommended approach?

    <p>Increase enteral feeding gradually while monitoring tolerance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary associated complication mentioned in the text for patients receiving Parenteral Nutrition?

    <p>Infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which lab parameter should be monitored to assess the risk of refeeding syndrome?

    <p>Potassium level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ function should be monitored while administering Parenteral Nutrition?

    <p>Liver function</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Taper rate when stopped' in the context of PN infusion refers to:

    <p>Gradually decreasing the infusion rate before stopping PN</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum rate of carbohydrate (CHO) administration in critically ill patients?

    <p>5-6 g/kg/min</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where should the catheter tip be placed for Central Parenteral Nutrition (CPN)?

    <p>In the subclavian vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the principle complication associated with Peripheral Parenteral Nutrition (PPN)?

    <p>Thrombophlebitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended duration for a Short-term Central Access catheter?

    <p>5-7 days</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for using a Mid-line Catheter for PN infusion?

    <p>To allow for longer dwell time compared to Peripheral PN</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following lipid emulsions contains fish oil and olive oil?

    <p>Smoflipid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum lipid intake recommended to prevent immunosuppressive properties of linoleic acid?

    <p>1 g lipid/kg/day</p> Signup and view all the answers

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