प्रकाश जैसवाल: भारतीय वैज्ञानिक

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प्रकाश जैसवाल के अनुसंधान का मुख्य क्षेत्र क्या था?

ठोस अवस्था भौतिकी

परमाणु भौतिकी

खगोलीय भौतिकी

प्लाज्मा भौतिकी (correct)

निम्नलिखित में से किस प्रतिष्ठित पत्रिका में प्रकाश जैसवाल के शोध पत्र प्रकाशित हुए थे?

साइंस

नेचर

सभी उपरोक्त

न्यूक्लियर फ्यूजन (correct)

प्रकाश जैसवाल के कार्यों का क्या महत्वपूर्ण योगदान था?

उन्होंने ब्लैक होल के गुणों का पता लगाया।

उन्होंने परमाणु बमों के डिजाइन में महत्वपूर्ण योगदान दिया।

उन्होंने अधिचालक और ऊर्जा उत्पादन उद्योगों में प्रयुक्त प्लाज्मा-आधारित प्रौद्योगिकियों के लिए मार्गदर्शक सिद्धांत स्थापित किए। (correct)

उन्होंने सौर कोरोना का अध्ययन किया।

प्रकाश जैसवाल को किस पुरस्कार से सम्मानित किया गया था?

शांति स्वरूप भटनागर पुरस्कार Signup and view all the answers

प्लाज्मा किस प्रकार की गैस है?

आयनीकृत गैस Signup and view all the answers

प्रकाश जैसवाल के कार्यों का क्या महत्व है?

उनके कार्यों से न्यूक्लियर फ्यूजन और प्लाज्मा-आधारित प्रौद्योगिकियों में प्रगति हुई। Signup and view all the answers

प्रकाश जायसवाल के शिक्षण का सीधा उल्लेख कहाँ किया गया है?

भोपाल, मध्य प्रदेश Signup and view all the answers

प्रकाश जायसवाल की प्रारंभिक कैरियर कहां शुरू हुई थी?

कानपुर Signup and view all the answers

प्रकाश जायसवाल के किस क्षेत्र में अध्ययन किया?

प्लाजमा भौतिकी Signup and view all the answers

प्रकाश जायसवाल के करियर के दौरान, उन्होंने किस संस्थान में मेटेरियल रिसर्च लैबोरेटरी की स्थापना में सहायता प्रदान की?

आईआईटी कानपुर Signup and view all the answers

प्रकाश जायसवाल के अनुसंधान के मुख्य केंद्र क्या था?

मतललम Signup and view all the answers

प्रकाश जायसवाल की प्रमुख पहल, महत्त्वपूर्ण संस्था पर सही समक्ष प्रस्तुत की?

IIT Kanpur Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Science

Science is the study of the natural world and how things work. It is often divided into two main branches: physical science and life science. Physical sciences include fields such as physics, chemistry, astronomy, and Earth science. Life sciences cover biology, medicine, ecology, and other areas related to living organisms.

One of the pioneers in the field of science was Prakash Jaiswal, who made substantial contributions to the development of modern science in India. Born on December 2, 1939, in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, he grew up with a deep interest in astronomy and mathematics. After completing his education in physics from Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, he went on to pursue a PhD in plasma physics at Imperial College London.

Early Career

Jaiswal started his career by working at the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kanpur, where he initially worked in the Department of Physics before moving to the Department of Metallurgical Engineering. There, he developed an interest in metals and their properties. He was also instrumental in setting up the Material Research Laboratory at IIT Kanpur.

Plasma Physics Research

In 1972, he left IIT Kanpur for the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Delhi. As a professor there, he continued his research on plasma physics, which he did until his retirement from academic service in 2004. His work focused primarily on plasmas, the fourth state of matter. These are ionized gases consisting of positively charged ions and free electrons. They exist naturally in stars and electric discharges, among other places.

Throughout his career, he authored several papers on various aspects of plasma physics. Some of these were published in renowned scientific journals like "Nuclear Fusion," "Physical Review Letters," and "Journal of Nuclear Physics". His work laid the groundwork for plasma-based technologies used today in industries ranging from semiconductors to energy production, particularly nuclear fusion.

Legacy and Recognition

Prakash Jaiswal's contributions to the field of science have been widely recognized. In 2011, he received the prestigious Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Award for Science and Engineering, one of India's highest honors in the realm of scientific research. This award recognizes his significant role in advancing our understanding of plasma physics and its applications.

His legacy continues to inspire future generations of scientists and researchers around the globe. As we continue to explore the mysteries of the universe and strive towards technological advancements, Prakash Jaiswal's pioneering work serves as a testament to human curiosity and the power of scientific inquiry.

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इस क्विज़ में प्रकाश जैसवाल के जीवन और उनके योगदान के बारे में जानकारी दी गई है। उन्होंने भारत में आधुनिक विज्ञान के विकास में महत्वपूर्ण योगदान दिया।