Paragraph Formatting and Moral Accountability Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary factor that makes a person accountable for their actions?

  • The person's actions are imputed to them as the principal cause. (correct)
  • The person has reached a certain age and level of maturity.
  • The person is part of a business organization or institution.
  • The actions are voluntary and performed with intelligence and free will.

Which of the following statements best describes the concept of accountability as discussed in the text?

  • Accountability always results in punishment, regardless of the action.
  • Accountability is determined solely by the nature of the action committed.
  • Accountability is only applicable to individuals and not to organizations or institutions.
  • Accountability can lead to either reward or punishment, depending on the nature of the action. (correct)

Which of the following entities can be considered subjects of human acts?

  • Only business organizations, institutions, associations, or unions constituted by law as juridical persons.
  • Only individuals who are old and mature enough to understand and make willful decisions.
  • Both individuals and organizations/institutions constituted by law as juridical persons. (correct)
  • Neither individuals nor organizations/institutions, as the text does not specify any subjects of human acts.

Based on the information provided in the text, which of the following statements is true?

<p>All human acts are voluntary, and therefore, the doers are accountable for their actions. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary factor that determines whether a person or entity is considered a subject of human acts?

<p>The ability to act intelligently and freely. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements is inconsistent with the information provided in the text?

<p>Only individuals, and not organizations or institutions, can be held accountable for their actions. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Based on the information provided in the text, which of the following statements is true regarding the concept of accountability?

<p>Accountability is a consequence of voluntary actions performed with intelligence and free will. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements accurately describes the relationship between accountability and the nature of actions?

<p>The nature of the action determines whether the doer is accountable or not. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the primary purpose of the penal law in a country?

<p>To establish a system of punishment for wrongdoings (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the severity of a criminal offense and the corresponding punishment, as described in the text?

<p>The punishment is determined by the weight or severity of the offense or crime committed (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of rewards for good actions?

<p>To ensure that good actions are recognized and appreciated (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary distinction made in the text between moral and criminal acts?

<p>Moral acts are considered to be within the realm of personal choice, while criminal acts are considered to be violations of the rights of others (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of capital punishment, as described in the text?

<p>To provide a more severe punishment for the most heinous crimes committed (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of self-reward, as described in the text?

<p>To provide personal satisfaction and a sense of accomplishment for good actions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary relationship between rewards, penalties, and punishment, as described in the text?

<p>Rewards and punishments are complementary, with rewards serving as a means of encouraging good actions and punishments serving as a deterrent for bad actions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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